Paper · 1977 · American Journal of Botany

MORPHOLOGICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF AN ACHLOROPHYLLOUS MUTANT SOYBEAN VARIETY SUSTAINED TO MATURATION VIA GRAFTING

R. D. Noble; C. D. Czarnota; J. J. Cappy

7
claims
15
verbatim quotes
5
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

An achlorophyllous lethal‐yellow (LY) soybean mutant was demonstrated to be capable of survival when provided with a suitable carbon source. In this study the carbon source was a normally pigmented soybean plant to which the LY was grafted. When grafted to a green plant the LY grew to maturity and produced viable seeds. Under moderate to high light intensities the LY leaves possessed virtually no chlorophyll; however, under low levels of continuous illumination the chlorophyll content of LY leaves increased greatly and these leaves were then capable of limited photosynthetic activity. Under the low‐light conditions, LY plants could survive, independent of grafting, for several weeks. A major genetic difference in the LY when compared to its chlorophyllous counterparts appears to be a tendency for rapid chlorophyll degradation rather than inability to synthesize it.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grafted lethal yellow soybean survived to maturity.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe1
Material
lethal‐yellow (LY)e1
Treatment
grafted to a green plante0
Outcome
grew to maturitye0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When grafted to a green plant the LY grew to maturity and produced viable seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 241–320 · show in text ↑
e1

“An achlorophyllous lethal‐yellow (LY) soybean mutant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–52 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grafted lethal yellow soybean produced viable seeds.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe1
Material
lethal‐yellow (LY)e1
Treatment
grafted to a green plante0
Outcome
produced viable seedse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When grafted to a green plant the LY grew to maturity and produced viable seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 241–320 · show in text ↑
e1

“An achlorophyllous lethal‐yellow (LY) soybean mutant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–52 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lethal yellow soybean leaves had virtually no chlorophyll under moderate to high light.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe1
Material
lethal‐yellow (LY)e1
Organ / stage
leavese0
Outcome
virtually no chlorophylle0
Setting
moderate to high light intensitiese0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Under moderate to high light intensities the LY leaves possessed virtually no chlorophyll”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 322–411 · show in text ↑
e1

“An achlorophyllous lethal‐yellow (LY) soybean mutant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–52 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low continuous light greatly increased chlorophyll content in lethal yellow soybean leaves.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe1
Material
lethal‐yellow (LY)e1
Treatment
low levels of continuous illuminatione0
Outcome
chlorophyll content of LY leavese0
Direction
increased greatlye0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“under low levels of continuous illumination the chlorophyll content of LY leaves increased greatly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 422–520 · show in text ↑
e1

“An achlorophyllous lethal‐yellow (LY) soybean mutant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–52 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lethal yellow soybean leaves under low light had limited photosynthetic activity.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe2
Material
lethal‐yellow (LY)e2
Organ / stage
leavese0
Outcome
limited photosynthetic activitye0
Setting
low levels of continuous illuminatione1

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“these leaves were then capable of limited photosynthetic activity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 525–590 · show in text ↑
e1

“under low levels of continuous illumination the chlorophyll content of LY leaves increased greatly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 422–520 · show in text ↑
e2

“An achlorophyllous lethal‐yellow (LY) soybean mutant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–52 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lethal yellow soybean plants under low light survived without grafting for several weeks.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe1
Material
lethal‐yellow (LY)e1
Outcome
could survive, independent of graftinge0
Qualifier
for several weekse0
Setting
low‐light conditionse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Under the low‐light conditions, LY plants could survive, independent of grafting, for several weeks”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 592–691 · show in text ↑
e1

“An achlorophyllous lethal‐yellow (LY) soybean mutant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–52 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The lethal yellow soybean mutant apparently differed from chlorophyllous plants by rapid chlorophyll degradation rather than inability to synthesize it.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe1
Material
lethal‐yellow (LY)e1
Outcome
rapid chlorophyll degradatione0
Qualifier
rather than inability to synthesize ite0
Comparator
chlorophyllous counterpartse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A major genetic difference in the LY when compared to its chlorophyllous counterparts appears to be a tendency for rapid chlorophyll degradation rather than inability to synthesize it”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 693–876 · show in text ↑
e1

“An achlorophyllous lethal‐yellow (LY) soybean mutant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–52 · show in text ↑

grafting · phenology · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

light · pest · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 4 positive, 2 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.