Abstract
EARLY FLOWERING 5 (ELF5) is a single-copy gene involved in flowering time regulation in Arabidopsis. ELF5 encodes a nuclear-targeted protein that is related to the human nuclear protein containing a WW domain (Npw)38-binding protein (NpwBP). Lesions in ELF5 cause early flowering in both long days and short days. elf5 mutations partially suppress the late flowering of both autonomous-pathway mutants and FRIGIDA (FRI)-containing lines by reducing the expression of FLOWERING LOCUS C (FLC), a floral repressor upon which many of the flowering pathways converge. elf5 mutations also partially suppress photoperiod-pathway mutants, and this, along with the ability of elf5 mutations to cause early flowering in short days, indicates that ELF5 also affects flowering independently of FLC.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
ELF5 is a single-copy gene involved in Arabidopsis flowering time regulation.
- Taxon
- Arabidopsis
Arabidopsise0 - Gene
- EARLY FLOWERING 5 (ELF5)e0
- Outcome
- flowering time regulatione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“EARLY FLOWERING 5 (ELF5) is a single-copy gene involved in flowering time regulation in Arabidopsis.”
Claim · model-written summary
ELF5 encodes a nuclear-targeted protein related to human NpwBP.
- Taxon
- Arabidopsis
Arabidopsise1 - Gene
- ELF5e0
- Outcome
- nuclear-targeted proteine0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“ELF5 encodes a nuclear-targeted protein that is related to the human nuclear protein containing a WW domain (Npw)38-binding protein (NpwBP).”
e1“EARLY FLOWERING 5 (ELF5) is a single-copy gene involved in flowering time regulation in Arabidopsis.”
Claim · model-written summary
ELF5 lesions caused early flowering in long days.
- Taxon
- Arabidopsis
Arabidopsise1 - Treatment
- Lesions in ELF5e0
- Gene
- ELF5e0
- Outcome
- early floweringe0
- Qualifier
- long dayse0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Lesions in ELF5 cause early flowering in both long days and short days.”
e1“EARLY FLOWERING 5 (ELF5) is a single-copy gene involved in flowering time regulation in Arabidopsis.”
Claim · model-written summary
ELF5 lesions caused early flowering in short days.
- Taxon
- Arabidopsis
Arabidopsise1 - Treatment
- Lesions in ELF5e0
- Gene
- ELF5e0
- Outcome
- early floweringe0
- Qualifier
- short dayse0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Lesions in ELF5 cause early flowering in both long days and short days.”
e1“EARLY FLOWERING 5 (ELF5) is a single-copy gene involved in flowering time regulation in Arabidopsis.”
Claim · model-written summary
elf5 mutations partially suppressed late flowering of autonomous-pathway mutants.
- Taxon
- Arabidopsis
Arabidopsise1 - Treatment
- elf5 mutationse0
- Gene
- elf5e0
- Outcome
- late floweringe0
- Direction
- partially suppresse0
- Comparator
- autonomous-pathway mutantse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“elf5 mutations partially suppress the late flowering of both autonomous-pathway mutants and FRIGIDA (FRI)-containing lines by reducing the expression of FLOWERING LOCUS C (FLC),”
e1“EARLY FLOWERING 5 (ELF5) is a single-copy gene involved in flowering time regulation in Arabidopsis.”
Claim · model-written summary
elf5 mutations partially suppressed late flowering of FRI-containing lines.
- Taxon
- Arabidopsis
Arabidopsise1 - Treatment
- elf5 mutationse0
- Gene
- elf5e0
- Outcome
- late floweringe0
- Direction
- partially suppresse0
- Comparator
- FRIGIDA (FRI)-containing linese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“elf5 mutations partially suppress the late flowering of both autonomous-pathway mutants and FRIGIDA (FRI)-containing lines by reducing the expression of FLOWERING LOCUS C (FLC),”
e1“EARLY FLOWERING 5 (ELF5) is a single-copy gene involved in flowering time regulation in Arabidopsis.”
Claim · model-written summary
elf5 mutations reduced FLC expression.
- Taxon
- Arabidopsis
Arabidopsise1 - Treatment
- elf5 mutationse0
- Outcome
- expression of FLOWERING LOCUS C (FLC)e0
- Direction
- reducinge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“elf5 mutations partially suppress the late flowering of both autonomous-pathway mutants and FRIGIDA (FRI)-containing lines by reducing the expression of FLOWERING LOCUS C (FLC),”
e1“EARLY FLOWERING 5 (ELF5) is a single-copy gene involved in flowering time regulation in Arabidopsis.”
Claim · model-written summary
elf5 mutations partially suppressed photoperiod-pathway mutants.
- Taxon
- Arabidopsis
Arabidopsise1 - Treatment
- elf5 mutationse0
- Outcome
- photoperiod-pathway mutantse0
- Direction
- partially suppresse0
- Comparator
- photoperiod-pathway mutantse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“elf5 mutations also partially suppress photoperiod-pathway mutants,”
e1“EARLY FLOWERING 5 (ELF5) is a single-copy gene involved in flowering time regulation in Arabidopsis.”
Claim · model-written summary
ELF5 affects flowering independently of FLC.
- Taxon
- Arabidopsis
Arabidopsise1 - Gene
- ELF5e0
- Outcome
- floweringe0
- Qualifier
- independently of FLCe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“indicates that ELF5 also affects flowering independently of FLC.”
e1“EARLY FLOWERING 5 (ELF5) is a single-copy gene involved in flowering time regulation in Arabidopsis.”
The same questions in other papers
stage · phenology · ArabidopsisPositive and negative results
3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
5 papers more in this group
See all 9 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.