Paper · 2011 · PLoS ONE

The 3-Hydroxy-2-Butanone Pathway Is Required for Pectobacterium carotovorum Pathogenesis

Maria del Pilar Marquez-Villavicencio; Brooke Weber; R. Andrews Witherell; et al.

4
claims
6
verbatim quotes
81
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Pectobacterium species are necrotrophic bacterial pathogens that cause soft rot diseases in potatoes and several other crops worldwide. Gene expression data identified Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. carotovorum budB, which encodes the α-acetolactate synthase enzyme in the 2,3-butanediol pathway, as more highly expressed in potato tubers than potato stems. This pathway is of interest because volatiles produced by the 2,3-butanediol pathway have been shown to act as plant growth promoting molecules, insect attractants, and, in other bacterial species, affect virulence and fitness. Disruption of the 2,3-butanediol pathway reduced virulence of P. c. subsp. carotovorum WPP14 on potato tubers and impaired alkalinization of growth medium and potato tubers under anaerobic conditions. Alkalinization of the milieu via this pathway may aid in plant cell maceration since Pectobacterium pectate lyases are most active at alkaline pH.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Disruption of the 2,3-butanediol pathway reduced the virulence of Pectobacterium carotovorum WPP14 on potato tubers.

Organ / stage
potato tuberse3
Treatment
Disruption of the 2,3-butanediol pathwaye3
Interactor
P. c. subsp. carotovorum WPP14e3pathogen
Outcome
virulence of P. c. subsp. carotovorum WPP14e3
Direction
reducede3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“Disruption of the 2,3-butanediol pathway reduced virulence of P. c. subsp. carotovorum WPP14 on potato tubers and impaired alkalinization of growth medium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 589–743 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Disruption of the 2,3-butanediol pathway impaired alkalinization of growth medium and potato tubers under anaerobic conditions.

Treatment
Disruption of the 2,3-butanediol pathwaye3
Interactor
P. c. subsp. carotovorum WPP14e3pathogen
Outcome
alkalinization of growth medium and potato tuberse4
Direction
impairede4
Qualifier
under anaerobic conditionse4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“Disruption of the 2,3-butanediol pathway reduced virulence of P. c. subsp. carotovorum WPP14 on potato tubers and impaired alkalinization of growth medium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 589–743 · show in text ↑
e4

“impaired alkalinization of growth medium and potato tubers under anaerobic conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 703–788 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The budB gene of Pectobacterium carotovorum is more highly expressed in potato tubers than in potato stems.

Organ / stage
potato tuberse2
Interactor
Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. carotovorumPectobacterium carotovorum subsp. carotovorume2pathogen
Gene
budBe2
Outcome
expressione2
Direction
more highly expressede2
Comparator
potato stemse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. carotovorum
Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. carotovorum · InteractorNinjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“Gene expression data identified Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. carotovorum budB, which encodes the α-acetolactate synthase enzyme in the 2,3-butanediol pathway, as more highly expressed in potato tubers than potato stems”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 136–359 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultnegativebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Alkalinization of the milieu via the 2,3-butanediol pathway may aid plant cell maceration by the pathogen.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosume1
Treatment
Alkalinization of the milieu via this pathwaye5
Outcome
plant cell maceratione5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Pectobacterium species are necrotrophic bacterial pathogens that cause soft rot diseases in potatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–100 · show in text ↑
e5

“Alkalinization of the milieu via this pathway may aid in plant cell maceration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 790–868 · show in text ↑

loss of function · growth · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

11 papers: 2 positive, 9 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

loss of function · disease · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

27 papers: 15 positive, 12 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper · 12 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

23 papers more in this group

See all 27 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.