Paper · 2009 · Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental

Lime and gypsum to improve root depth of orange crop in an Ultisol of the Coastal Tablelands

Lafayette F. Sobral; Fernando L. D. Cintra; Jot T. Smyth

3
claims
7
verbatim quotes
11
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Coastal Tableland is a landscape unit in the North East of Brazil in which the main soils are Ultisols. In these soils, a compacted layer denominated "cohesive horizon" occurs and root growth is limited by it. An experiment with five treatments and six replications was set up in order to study how liming and gypsum could improve root depth of orange (Citrus sinensis L. Osbeck) crop in an Ultisol in which a compacted layer was found at 0.3 m. Treatments were: A - No liming and no gypsum; B - Liming to achieve 60% base saturation; C - B + 1 t of gypsum ha-1 ; D - B + 2 t of gypsum ha-1 and E - B + 3 t of gypsum ha-1. Gypsum increased calcium and sulfate in the cohesive horizon. Surface application of lime and gypsum did not cause changes in soil density and total porosity in the cohesive horizon. An improvement of root length was observed at the cohesive horizon.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gypsum increased calcium and sulfate in the cohesive horizon.

Taxon
Citrus sinensisCitrus sinensise0
Treatment
Gypsume2
Outcome
calcium and sulfatee2
Direction
increasede2
Setting
cohesive horizone2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrus sinensis
Citrus sinensis · TaxonEllen Levy Finch ( Elf ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“Gypsum increased calcium and sulfate in the cohesive horizon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 623–683 · show in text ↑
e0

“orange (Citrus sinensis L. Osbeck)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 345–379 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Surface application of lime and gypsum did not change soil density or total porosity in the cohesive horizon.

Taxon
Citrus sinensisCitrus sinensise0
Treatment
Surface application of lime and gypsume3
Outcome
soil density and total porositye3
Direction
did not cause changese3
Setting
cohesive horizone3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrus sinensis
Citrus sinensis · TaxonEllen Levy Finch ( Elf ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“Surface application of lime and gypsum did not cause changes in soil density and total porosity in the cohesive horizon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 685–804 · show in text ↑
e0

“orange (Citrus sinensis L. Osbeck)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 345–379 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Liming and gypsum improved orange root length in the cohesive horizon.

Taxon
Citrus sinensisCitrus sinensise0
Treatment
liming and gypsume1
Outcome
root lengthe4
Direction
improvemente4
Setting
cohesive horizone4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrus sinensis
Citrus sinensis · TaxonEllen Levy Finch ( Elf ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“An improvement of root length was observed at the cohesive horizon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 806–872 · show in text ↑
e1

“study how liming and gypsum could improve root depth of orange”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 289–351 · show in text ↑
e0

“orange (Citrus sinensis L. Osbeck)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 345–379 · show in text ↑

lime · growth · Citrus sinensis (sweet orange)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

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See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.