Paper · 2015 · Compost Science & Utilization

Effects of Manure Composts and Their Combination with Inorganic Fertilizer on Acid Soil Properties and the Growth of Muskmelon ( Cucumis melo L.)

M. H. Vo; C. H. Wang

5
claims
12
verbatim quotes
8
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The influences of manure composts and their combination with inorganic fertilizer on soil properties and growth of muskmelon (Cucumis melo L.) were investigated in a pot experiment in a nethouse during the autumn–winter season of 2013. The experimental design included 11 treatments and 1 control, and was based on similar amounts of total nitrogen in equivalent treatments. The treatments were application rates for a pot of 400, 800, and 1200 g of cattle manure compost (2.1% total N); 336, 672, and 1008 g of poultry manure compost (2.5% total N); 70 g of NPK (Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Postassium) (12-18-12) fertilizer; and a combination of both composts with 70 g of NPK fertilizer. The soil chemical properties determined at three stages (before planting, flowering, and after harvesting) included pH, electrical conductivity (EC), organic matter content (OMC), mineral-N of soil, and morphological and fruit parameters of muskmelon. The results showed that the application of manure composts improved pH, EC, OMC, and mineral-N of the soil at all sampling periods resulting in increasing the productivity of muskmelon. At equivalent application rates, poultry manure compost resulted in more efficient muskmelon growth compared to cattle manure compost. Moreover, combined treatments of NPK fertilizer and organic fertilizer obtained greater muskmelon biomass compared to simple compost treatments. The treatment of 70 g of NPK fertilizer + 672 g of poultry manure compost gave the best condition for muskmelon performance by improving soil chemical properties.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Manure composts improved soil pH, EC, organic matter and mineral-N at all sampling periods, increasing muskmelon productivity.

Taxon
muskmelonCucumis meloe0
Treatment
manure compostse1
Outcome
pH, EC, OMC, and mineral-N of the soile1
Direction
improvede1
Comparator
controle5
Setting
nethousee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“growth of muskmelon (Cucumis melo L.) were investigated in a pot experiment in a nethouse during the autumn–winter season of 2013”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 105–234 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results showed that the application of manure composts improved pH, EC, OMC, and mineral-N of the soil at all sampling periods resulting in increasing the productivity of muskmelon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 937–1121 · show in text ↑
e5

“The experimental design included 11 treatments and 1 control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 236–296 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Manure composts increased the productivity of muskmelon compared with the control.

Taxon
muskmelonCucumis meloe0
Treatment
manure compostse1
Outcome
productivity of muskmelone1
Direction
increasinge1
Comparator
controle5
Setting
nethousee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“growth of muskmelon (Cucumis melo L.) were investigated in a pot experiment in a nethouse during the autumn–winter season of 2013”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 105–234 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results showed that the application of manure composts improved pH, EC, OMC, and mineral-N of the soil at all sampling periods resulting in increasing the productivity of muskmelon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 937–1121 · show in text ↑
e5

“The experimental design included 11 treatments and 1 control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 236–296 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At equivalent application rates, poultry manure compost gave more efficient muskmelon growth than cattle manure compost.

Taxon
muskmelonCucumis meloe0
Treatment
poultry manure composte2
Outcome
muskmelon growthe2
Direction
more efficiente2
Qualifier
At equivalent application ratese2
Comparator
cattle manure composte2
Setting
nethousee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“growth of muskmelon (Cucumis melo L.) were investigated in a pot experiment in a nethouse during the autumn–winter season of 2013”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 105–234 · show in text ↑
e2

“At equivalent application rates, poultry manure compost resulted in more efficient muskmelon growth compared to cattle manure compost”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1123–1256 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined NPK fertilizer and organic fertilizer treatments gave greater muskmelon biomass than simple compost treatments.

Taxon
muskmelonCucumis meloe0
Treatment
combined treatments of NPK fertilizer and organic fertilizere3
Outcome
muskmelon biomasse3
Direction
greatere3
Comparator
simple compost treatmentse3
Setting
nethousee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“growth of muskmelon (Cucumis melo L.) were investigated in a pot experiment in a nethouse during the autumn–winter season of 2013”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 105–234 · show in text ↑
e3

“Moreover, combined treatments of NPK fertilizer and organic fertilizer obtained greater muskmelon biomass compared to simple compost treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1258–1401 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The treatment of 70 g NPK fertilizer plus 672 g poultry manure compost gave the best condition for muskmelon performance by improving soil chemical properties.

Taxon
muskmelonCucumis meloe0
Treatment
70 g of NPK fertilizer + 672 g of poultry manure composte4
Outcome
condition for muskmelon performancee4
Direction
beste4
Setting
nethousee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“growth of muskmelon (Cucumis melo L.) were investigated in a pot experiment in a nethouse during the autumn–winter season of 2013”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 105–234 · show in text ↑
e4

“The treatment of 70 g of NPK fertilizer + 672 g of poultry manure compost gave the best condition for muskmelon performance by improving soil chemical properties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1403–1564 · show in text ↑

fertilization · yield · Cucumis melo (muskmelon)Results differ

95 papers: 72 positive, 23 negative or no effect

71 papers in the same direction as this paper · 18 in the opposite direction · 5 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

91 papers more in this group

See all 95 papers →

organic · growth · Cucumis melo (muskmelon)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

fertilization · soil: chemistry · Cucumis melo (muskmelon)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 3 positive, 4 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

fertilization · growth · Cucumis melo (muskmelon)Positive and negative results

74 papers: 57 positive, 17 negative or no effect

56 papers in the same direction as this paper · 16 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. no effect

70 papers more in this group

See all 74 papers →

fertilization · organism · Cucumis melo (muskmelon)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.