Paper · 2015 · Journal of Agricultural Science

Effects of Drought Stress on Seed Germination and Seedling Growth of Different Maize Varieties

Mingli Liu; Meng Li; Kaichang Liu; et al.

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
70
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Maize is susceptible to drought stress, especially during germination. The experiment of seed germination and seedling growth of two maize varieties under different concentration of mannitol solution was carried out. Four mannitol concentrations were set: 0, 200, 400 and 600 mM, and the corresponding solution osmotic potential was: 0, -0.49, -0.99, and -1.49 Mpa. Results indicated that Zhengdan958 germinated more quickly and in greater numbers than Liansheng15. The germination rate, germination potential, shoot and root fresh weight, shoot and root length of two maize varieties both decreased under drought stress, but they decreased more in Liansheng15 than in Zhengdan958. However, the germination and vigor index of Zhengdan958 were obviously higher than that of Liansheng15 under the stress of 200, 400 and 600 mM mannitol. These results showed that the drought resistances of Zhengdan958 was higher than that of Liansheng15 by having more powerful root system and higher osmotic adjustment ability.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zhengdan958 germinated more quickly than Liansheng15.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Material
Zhengdan958e0
Outcome
germinatede0
Direction
more quicklye0
Comparator
Liansheng15e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Zhengdan958 germinated more quickly and in greater numbers than Liansheng15”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 389–464 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–84 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zhengdan958 germinated in greater numbers than Liansheng15.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Material
Zhengdan958e0
Outcome
germinatede0
Direction
in greater numberse0
Comparator
Liansheng15e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Zhengdan958 germinated more quickly and in greater numbers than Liansheng15”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 389–464 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–84 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Germination rate and potential decreased under drought stress in both maize varieties.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
drought stresse0
Outcome
germination rate, germination potentiale0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The germination rate, germination potential, shoot and root fresh weight, shoot and root length of two maize varieties both decreased under drought stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 466–620 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–84 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shoot and root fresh weight decreased under drought stress in both maize varieties.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
drought stresse0
Outcome
shoot and root fresh weighte0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The germination rate, germination potential, shoot and root fresh weight, shoot and root length of two maize varieties both decreased under drought stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 466–620 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–84 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shoot and root length decreased under drought stress in both maize varieties.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
drought stresse0
Outcome
shoot and root lengthe0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The germination rate, germination potential, shoot and root fresh weight, shoot and root length of two maize varieties both decreased under drought stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 466–620 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–84 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought stress reduced these traits more in Liansheng15 than Zhengdan958.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Material
Liansheng15e0
Treatment
Drought Stresst0
Outcome
they decreased moree0
Direction
decreased moree0
Comparator
Zhengdan958e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“they decreased more in Liansheng15 than in Zhengdan958”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 626–680 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effects of Drought Stress on Seed Germination and Seedling Growth of Different Maize Varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–94 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under 200, 400 and 600 mM mannitol, Zhengdan958 had a higher germination index than Liansheng15.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Material
Zhengdan958e0
Outcome
germinatione0
Direction
highere0
Qualifier
200, 400 and 600 mM mannitole0
Comparator
Liansheng15e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the germination and vigor index of Zhengdan958 were obviously higher than that of Liansheng15 under the stress of 200, 400 and 600 mM mannitol”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 691–833 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–84 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under 200, 400 and 600 mM mannitol, Zhengdan958 had a higher vigor index than Liansheng15.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Material
Zhengdan958e0
Outcome
vigor indexe0
Direction
highere0
Qualifier
200, 400 and 600 mM mannitole0
Comparator
Liansheng15e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the germination and vigor index of Zhengdan958 were obviously higher than that of Liansheng15 under the stress of 200, 400 and 600 mM mannitol”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 691–833 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–84 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zhengdan958 was interpreted as more drought resistant than Liansheng15.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Material
Zhengdan958e0
Outcome
drought resistancese0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
Liansheng15e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the drought resistances of Zhengdan958 was higher than that of Liansheng15 by having more powerful root system and higher osmotic adjustment ability”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 861–1009 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–84 · show in text ↑

drought · growth · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

385 papers: 77 positive, 308 negative or no effect

307 papers in the same direction as this paper · 77 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.