Paper · 2006 · Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture

Effect of silicon on the morphology of shoots and roots of alfalfa (Medicago sativa)

Z. G. Guo; H. X. Liu; F. P. Tian; et al.

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
42
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

A silicon (Si)-deficient top soil was used in a pot experiment to investigate the effect of Si application on the shoot and root morphology of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.). Silicon was applied to the alfalfa plants at 6 different rates (0, 0.025, 0.05, 0.10, 0.20, 0.30 g/kg), and each treatment was replicated 6 times. This study indicated that the Si content of roots and shoots increased significantly (P<0.05) with increasing Si concentration in the soil, and that the Si content of roots was greater than that of shoots. Plants treated with Si had increased leaf area, height, forage yield and shoots per plant during the reproductive period in comparison with controls. The application of Si also increased root volume, the number of secondary roots and root biomass. The effects of Si application were greater on roots than on shoots. The ratio of shoot to root dry weight was below 1.62 when Si was applied to plants and 1.91 without Si application. Overall, overcoming available Si deficiency resulted in a significant increase in shoot and root growth.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing soil silicon significantly increased silicon content in alfalfa roots and shoots.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
Si concentration in the soile0
Outcome
Si content of roots and shootse0
Direction
increasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Si content of roots and shoots increased significantly (P<0.05) with increasing Si concentration in the soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 350–458 · show in text ↑
t0

“alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 59–66 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Alfalfa root silicon content exceeded shoot silicon content.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Outcome
Si content of rootse0
Direction
greatere0
Comparator
shootse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Si content of roots was greater than that of shoots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 473–524 · show in text ↑
t0

“alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 59–66 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon increased alfalfa leaf area, height, forage yield and shoot number during reproduction.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Organ / stage
reproductive periode0
Treatment
Sie0
Outcome
leaf area, height, forage yield and shoots per plante0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
controlse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Plants treated with Si had increased leaf area, height, forage yield and shoots per plant during the reproductive period in comparison with controls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 526–674 · show in text ↑
t0

“alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 59–66 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon increased alfalfa root volume, secondary-root number and root biomass.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
Sie0
Outcome
root volume, the number of secondary roots and root biomasse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The application of Si also increased root volume, the number of secondary roots and root biomass”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 676–772 · show in text ↑
t0

“alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 59–66 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon effects were greater on roots than shoots.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Outcome
effects of Si applicatione0
Direction
greatere0
Comparator
shootse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The effects of Si application were greater on roots than on shoots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 774–840 · show in text ↑
t0

“alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 59–66 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The shoot-to-root dry weight ratio was below 1.62 with silicon versus 1.91 without it.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
Sie0
Outcome
ratio of shoot to root dry weighte0
Direction
belowe0
Value
1.62e0
Qualifier
1.91e0
Comparator
without Si applicatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The ratio of shoot to root dry weight was below 1.62 when Si was applied to plants and 1.91 without Si application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 842–956 · show in text ↑
t0

“alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 59–66 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Overcoming available silicon deficiency significantly increased shoot and root growth.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
overcoming available Si deficiencye0
Outcome
shoot and root growthe0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“overcoming available Si deficiency resulted in a significant increase in shoot and root growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 967–1061 · show in text ↑
t0

“alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 59–66 · show in text ↑

silicon atom · yield · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Results differ

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

silicon atom · growth · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Results differ

13 papers: 12 positive, 1 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.