Paper · 1985 · Annals of Applied Biology

A quantitative analysis of varietal and moisture status effects on the growth of Vicia faba in relation to radiation absorption

C. F. GREEN; P. D. HEBBLETHWAITE; DEBORAH A. ISON

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
48
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

SUMMARY Growth of two cultivars of Vicia faba , under various conditions of moisture status, was analysed in terms of solar radiation absorbed by their foliage. The relationship between dry‐matter production and absorbed photosynthetically active radiation was linear throughout the growing season for both cultivars (Minica and Alfred) and for all levels of soil moisture status. A straight line was used, the slope of which represented a constant mean seasonal ‘efficiency’ of conversion of radiation into biomass. Moisture stress reduced both the amount of radiation intercepted, by limiting the size of the canopy, and the efficiency of its conversion into dry matter. Efficiency of both cultivars grown under optimal water regimes was similar, however, drought had a more drastic effect on conversion efficiency of Minica. Mean crop growth rates were highly dependent upon both absorption and efficiency, as were maximum crop growth rates during the linear portion of growth. Reductions in seed yield were similar to trends in total biomass production. Harvest index was reduced by moisture stress in Minica, and increased to compensate for dry‐matter loss in Alfred.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dry matter production was linearly related to absorbed photosynthetically active radiation across the season, cultivars and soil moisture levels.

Taxon
Vicia fabaVicia fabat0
Material
Minica and Alfrede0
Organ / stage
growing seasone0
Outcome
dry‐matter productione0
Direction
lineare0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The relationship between dry‐matter production and absorbed photosynthetically active radiation was linear throughout the growing season for both cultivars (Minica and Alfred) and for all levels of soil moisture status.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 161–380 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vicia faba”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Moisture stress reduced intercepted radiation by limiting canopy size.

Taxon
Vicia fabaVicia fabat0
Treatment
Moisture stresse0
Outcome
amount of radiation interceptede0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Moisture stress reduced both the amount of radiation intercepted, by limiting the size of the canopy, and the efficiency of its conversion into dry matter.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 517–672 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vicia faba”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Moisture stress reduced radiation conversion efficiency.

Taxon
Vicia fabaVicia fabat0
Treatment
Moisture stresse0
Outcome
efficiency of its conversion into dry mattere0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Moisture stress reduced both the amount of radiation intercepted, by limiting the size of the canopy, and the efficiency of its conversion into dry matter.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 517–672 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vicia faba”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–91 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The two cultivars had similar conversion efficiency under optimal water regimes.

Taxon
Vicia fabaVicia fabat0
Material
both cultivarse0
Outcome
Efficiencye0
Direction
similare0
Qualifier
optimal water regimese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Efficiency of both cultivars grown under optimal water regimes was similar, however, drought had a more drastic effect on conversion efficiency of Minica.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 673–827 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vicia faba”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought reduced conversion efficiency more strongly in Minica.

Taxon
Vicia fabaVicia fabat0
Material
Minicae0
Treatment
droughte0
Outcome
conversion efficiencye0
Direction
more drastice0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Efficiency of both cultivars grown under optimal water regimes was similar, however, drought had a more drastic effect on conversion efficiency of Minica.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 673–827 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vicia faba”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–91 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mean and maximum crop growth rates depended strongly on radiation absorption and efficiency.

Taxon
Vicia fabaVicia fabat0
Outcome
Mean crop growth ratese0
Qualifier
maximum crop growth rates during the linear portion of growthe0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Mean crop growth rates were highly dependent upon both absorption and efficiency, as were maximum crop growth rates during the linear portion of growth.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 828–980 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vicia faba”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–91 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed yield reductions followed trends in total biomass production.

Taxon
Vicia fabaVicia fabat0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
Reductionse0
Comparator
total biomass productione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Reductions in seed yield were similar to trends in total biomass production.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 981–1057 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vicia faba”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Moisture stress reduced harvest index in Minica.

Taxon
Vicia fabaVicia fabat0
Material
Minicae0
Treatment
moisture stresse0
Outcome
Harvest indexe0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Harvest index was reduced by moisture stress in Minica, and increased to compensate for dry‐matter loss in Alfred.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1058–1172 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vicia faba”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Moisture stress increased harvest index in Alfred, compensating for dry matter loss.

Taxon
Vicia fabaVicia fabat0
Material
Alfrede0
Treatment
moisture stresse0
Outcome
Harvest indexe0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Harvest index was reduced by moisture stress in Minica, and increased to compensate for dry‐matter loss in Alfred.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1058–1172 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vicia faba”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–91 · show in text ↑

drought · yield · Vicia faba (faba bean)Results differ

40 papers: 7 positive, 33 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 33 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

36 papers more in this group

See all 40 papers →

drought · growth · Vicia faba (faba bean)Positive and negative results

32 papers: 6 positive, 26 negative or no effect

25 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

28 papers more in this group

See all 32 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.