Paper · 1978 · Annals of Botany

Water Stress and Leaf Growth of Field Beans (Vicia faba L.) in the Field: Leaf Number and Total Leaf Area

A. J. KARAMANOS

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
48
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The leaf area growth of field beans grown under covers in the field was measured non-destructively on plants subjected to three different degrees of soil water stress by means of drying cycles of different lengths in 1974 and 1975. After a period of 46 days the total leaf area of the well-watered plants was about double that of the non-watered ones. The total leaf area at the final-sampling and the mean plant water potential during the observation period were linearly related with highly significant correlation coefficients (0·96 in 1974 and 0·86 in 1975). The differences between treatments in total leaf area were mainly produced by the mechanisms determining leaf size rather than those associated with leaf production and maintenance, namely leaf production, unfolding and death. In neither year was leaf production or unfolding sensitive to water stress before flowering. Plant water potential (ψ) exerted a cumulative long term effect on these two mechanisms. The threshold values of ψ for reducing the rates of leaf production and unfolding were more negative in the drier year (1975). Leaf death was affected by drought earlier than leaf production and unfolding.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Well-watered plants had about twice the total leaf area of non-watered plants after 46 days.

Taxon
Field Beans (Vicia faba L.)Vicia fabat0
Treatment
well-watered plantse0
Outcome
total leaf areae0
Direction
doublee0
Value
about doublee0
Qualifier
After a period of 46 dayse0
Comparator
non-watered onese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“After a period of 46 days the total leaf area of the well-watered plants was about double that of the non-watered ones.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 232–351 · show in text ↑
t0

“Field Beans (Vicia faba L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–59 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Final total leaf area was linearly related to mean plant water potential, with correlations of 0·96 and 0·86 in 1974 and 1975.

Taxon
Field Beans (Vicia faba L.)Vicia fabat0
Outcome
total leaf areae0
Value
0·96 in 1974 and 0·86 in 1975e0
Comparator
mean plant water potentiale0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The total leaf area at the final-sampling and the mean plant water potential during the observation period were linearly related with highly significant correlation coefficients (0·96 in 1974 and 0·86 in 1975).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 352–562 · show in text ↑
t0

“Field Beans (Vicia faba L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–59 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment differences in total leaf area were mainly attributed to leaf size rather than leaf production and maintenance.

Taxon
Field Beans (Vicia faba L.)Vicia fabat0
Organ / stage
leafe0
Outcome
total leaf areae0
Qualifier
mechanisms determining leaf sizee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The differences between treatments in total leaf area were mainly produced by the mechanisms determining leaf size rather than those associated with leaf production and maintenance, namely leaf production, unfolding and death.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 563–789 · show in text ↑
t0

“Field Beans (Vicia faba L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–59 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Before flowering, leaf production was insensitive to water stress in both years.

Taxon
Field Beans (Vicia faba L.)Vicia fabat0
Organ / stage
before floweringe0
Treatment
water stresse0
Outcome
leaf productione0
Direction
In neither yeare0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In neither year was leaf production or unfolding sensitive to water stress before flowering.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 790–882 · show in text ↑
t0

“Field Beans (Vicia faba L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–59 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Before flowering, leaf unfolding was insensitive to water stress in both years.

Taxon
Field Beans (Vicia faba L.)Vicia fabat0
Organ / stage
before floweringe0
Treatment
water stresse0
Outcome
unfoldinge0
Direction
In neither yeare0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In neither year was leaf production or unfolding sensitive to water stress before flowering.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 790–882 · show in text ↑
t0

“Field Beans (Vicia faba L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–59 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plant water potential had a cumulative long-term effect on leaf production and unfolding.

Taxon
Field Beans (Vicia faba L.)Vicia fabat0
Outcome
these two mechanismse0
Qualifier
cumulative long term effecte0
Comparator
Plant water potential (ψ)e0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Plant water potential (ψ) exerted a cumulative long term effect on these two mechanisms.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 883–971 · show in text ↑
t0

“Field Beans (Vicia faba L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–59 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The water-potential thresholds reducing leaf production and unfolding were more negative in the drier 1975 year.

Taxon
Field Beans (Vicia faba L.)Vicia fabat0
Outcome
rates of leaf production and unfoldinge0
Direction
more negativee0
Comparator
drier year (1975)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The threshold values of ψ for reducing the rates of leaf production and unfolding were more negative in the drier year (1975).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 972–1098 · show in text ↑
t0

“Field Beans (Vicia faba L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–59 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought affected leaf death earlier than leaf production and unfolding.

Taxon
Field Beans (Vicia faba L.)Vicia fabat0
Treatment
droughte0
Outcome
Leaf deathe0
Direction
earliere0
Comparator
leaf production and unfoldinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Leaf death was affected by drought earlier than leaf production and unfolding.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1099–1177 · show in text ↑
t0

“Field Beans (Vicia faba L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–59 · show in text ↑

drought · yield · Vicia faba (faba bean)Results differ

40 papers: 7 positive, 33 negative or no effect

32 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. positive

36 papers more in this group

See all 40 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.