Paper · 1994 · The Journal of Agricultural Science

Effects of soil drought during the generative development phase of faba bean (Vicia faba) on photosynthetic characters and biomass production

X. Z. Xia

8
claims
22
verbatim quotes
47
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

SUMMARY The effects of periods of drought occurring during different phases of reproductive growth of faba bean ( Vicia faba L.) cv. Xichang Dabai on dry matter production, seed yield, photosynthetic rate and stomatal size were investigated in pot experiments in 1987/88 and 1988/89 at Xichang Agricultural College, China. Six treatments were imposed: no drought (control), and drought from floral initiation to first flowering (D1), from first flowering to full bloom (D2), from full bloom to initiation of podset (D3), from initiation of pod-set to full pod-set (D4), and from full pod-set to maturity (D5). Photosynthetic rate, chlorophyll content, leaf area, stomatal pore breadth, biomass and seed yield were decreased by all drought treatments, but stomatal frequency and respiratory rate were increased. The light saturation point for photosynthesis was decreased from 950 µmol/m2/s (PAR) to 570 µmol/m2/s (PAR) in leaves from drought-stressed plants, which also showed maximum stomatal opening between 08.00 and 11.00 h followed by progressive stomatal closure. The response of faba bean to drought varied during the different reproductive growth stages. Plants subjected to drought at stage D1 were less affected than those at other stages, while plants at stage D4 were most sensitive to drought, which reduced seed yield by c. 45% in 1987/88 and by c. 43% in 1988/89 relative to the control plants, suggesting that stage D4 is the stage of reproductive development most sensitive to soil drought in the faba bean.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought decreased photosynthetic rate, chlorophyll content and leaf area of faba bean.

Taxon
Vicia fabaVicia fabat0
Treatment
drought treatmentse1
Outcome
Photosynthetic rate, chlorophyll content, leaf areae1
Direction
decreasede1
Setting
pot experimentse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“soil drought during the generative development phase of faba bean (Vicia faba)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–89 · show in text ↑
e0

“pot experiments in 1987/88 and 1988/89 at Xichang Agricultural College, China”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 244–321 · show in text ↑
e1

“Photosynthetic rate, chlorophyll content, leaf area, stomatal pore breadth, biomass and seed yield were decreased by all drought treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 610–749 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought decreased stomatal pore breadth, biomass and seed yield of faba bean.

Taxon
Vicia fabaVicia fabat0
Treatment
drought treatmentse1
Outcome
stomatal pore breadth, biomass and seed yielde1
Direction
decreasede1
Setting
pot experimentse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“soil drought during the generative development phase of faba bean (Vicia faba)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–89 · show in text ↑
e0

“pot experiments in 1987/88 and 1988/89 at Xichang Agricultural College, China”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 244–321 · show in text ↑
e1

“Photosynthetic rate, chlorophyll content, leaf area, stomatal pore breadth, biomass and seed yield were decreased by all drought treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 610–749 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought increased stomatal frequency and respiratory rate of faba bean.

Taxon
Vicia fabaVicia fabat0
Treatment
drought treatmentse1
Outcome
stomatal frequency and respiratory ratee2
Direction
were increasede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“soil drought during the generative development phase of faba bean (Vicia faba)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–89 · show in text ↑
e1

“Photosynthetic rate, chlorophyll content, leaf area, stomatal pore breadth, biomass and seed yield were decreased by all drought treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 610–749 · show in text ↑
e2

“but stomatal frequency and respiratory rate were increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 751–809 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought decreased the light saturation point for photosynthesis from 950 to 570 µmol/m2/s (PAR).

Taxon
Vicia fabaVicia fabat0
Treatment
drought-stressed plantse3
Outcome
light saturation point for photosynthesise3
Direction
decreasede3
Value
950 µmol/m2/s (PAR) to 570 µmol/m2/s (PAR)e3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“soil drought during the generative development phase of faba bean (Vicia faba)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–89 · show in text ↑
e3

“The light saturation point for photosynthesis was decreased from 950 µmol/m2/s (PAR) to 570 µmol/m2/s (PAR) in leaves from drought-stressed plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 811–957 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought-stressed faba bean leaves showed maximum stomatal opening between 08.00 and 11.00 h, then progressive closure.

Taxon
Vicia fabaVicia fabat0
Treatment
drought-stressed plantse3
Outcome
maximum stomatal opening between 08.00 and 11.00 he4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“soil drought during the generative development phase of faba bean (Vicia faba)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–89 · show in text ↑
e3

“The light saturation point for photosynthesis was decreased from 950 µmol/m2/s (PAR) to 570 µmol/m2/s (PAR) in leaves from drought-stressed plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 811–957 · show in text ↑
e4

“which also showed maximum stomatal opening between 08.00 and 11.00 h followed by progressive stomatal closure”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 959–1068 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought at stage D1 affected faba bean less than drought at other stages.

Taxon
Vicia fabaVicia fabat0
Organ / stage
stage D1e5
Treatment
drought at stage D1e5
Outcome
affectede5
Direction
less affectede5
Comparator
other stagese5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“soil drought during the generative development phase of faba bean (Vicia faba)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–89 · show in text ↑
e5

“Plants subjected to drought at stage D1 were less affected than those at other stages”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1163–1248 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought at stage D4 reduced faba bean seed yield by c. 45% relative to control plants in 1987/88.

Taxon
Vicia fabaVicia fabat0
Organ / stage
stage D4e6
Treatment
droughte6
Outcome
seed yielde6
Direction
reducede6
Value
c. 45%e6
Qualifier
1987/88e6
Comparator
control plantse6
Setting
pot experimentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“soil drought during the generative development phase of faba bean (Vicia faba)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–89 · show in text ↑
e0

“pot experiments in 1987/88 and 1988/89 at Xichang Agricultural College, China”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 244–321 · show in text ↑
e6

“plants at stage D4 were most sensitive to drought, which reduced seed yield by c. 45% in 1987/88 and by c. 43% in 1988/89 relative to the control plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1256–1408 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought at stage D4 reduced faba bean seed yield by c. 43% relative to control plants in 1988/89.

Taxon
Vicia fabaVicia fabat0
Organ / stage
stage D4e6
Treatment
droughte6
Outcome
seed yielde6
Direction
reducede6
Value
c. 43%e6
Qualifier
1988/89e6
Comparator
control plantse6
Setting
pot experimentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“soil drought during the generative development phase of faba bean (Vicia faba)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–89 · show in text ↑
e0

“pot experiments in 1987/88 and 1988/89 at Xichang Agricultural College, China”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 244–321 · show in text ↑
e6

“plants at stage D4 were most sensitive to drought, which reduced seed yield by c. 45% in 1987/88 and by c. 43% in 1988/89 relative to the control plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1256–1408 · show in text ↑

drought · yield · Vicia faba (faba bean)Results differ

40 papers: 7 positive, 33 negative or no effect

32 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

36 papers more in this group

See all 40 papers →

drought · physiology: photosynthesis · Vicia faba (faba bean)Results agree

9 papers: 0 positive, 9 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.