Paper · 1992 · Physiologia Plantarum

Response of sugar beet plants to ultraviolet‐B (280–320 nm) radiation and Cercospom leaf spot disease

Ioannis Panagopoulos; Janet F. Bornman; Lars Olof Björn

7
claims
17
verbatim quotes
55
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · other-oa

Abstract

Sugar beet ( Beta vulgaris L.) plants injected with Cercospora beticota Sace. as well as non‐infected plants were grown under visible light with or without ultraviolet‐B (UV‐B, 280–320 nm) radiation for 40 days. An interaction between UV‐B radiation and Cercospora leaf spot disease was observed, resulting in a large reduction in leaf chlorophyll content, dry weight of leaf laminae, petioles and storage roots. Lipid peraxidation in leaves also increased the most under the combined treatments. This was also true for ultraweak luminescence from both adaxial and abaxial leaf surfaces. However, no correlation between lipid peroxidation and ultraweak luminescence was observed. Ultraviolet‐B radiation given alone appeared to have either a stimulating effect, giving an increase in dry weight of laminae and reducing lipid peroxidation, or no effect. This lack of effect was seen in the absence of change in dry weight of storage roots and chlorophyll content relative to controls. The :study demonstrated a harmful interaction between UV‐B radiation and Cercospom leaf spot disease on sugar beet.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined UV-B and disease reduced sugar beet chlorophyll content and organ dry weight.

Treatment
UV‐B radiation and Cercospora leaf spot diseasee0
Interactor
CercosporaCercosporae0pathogen
Outcome
leaf chlorophyll content, dry weight of leaf laminae, petioles and storage rootse0
Direction
reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Cercospora
Cercospora · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Howard F. Schwartz, Colorado State University, United States · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“An interaction between UV‐B radiation and Cercospora leaf spot disease was observed, resulting in a large reduction in leaf chlorophyll content, dry weight of leaf laminae, petioles and storage roots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 212–411 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sugar beet”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 12–22 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined UV-B and leaf spot increased leaf lipid peroxidation most.

Treatment
combined treatmentse0
Outcome
Lipid peraxidation in leavese0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Lipid peraxidation in leaves also increased the most under the combined treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 413–495 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sugar beet”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 12–22 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined treatments also maximized leaf surface ultraweak luminescence.

Treatment
combined treatmentse1
Outcome
ultraweak luminescence from both adaxial and abaxial leaf surfacese0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This was also true for ultraweak luminescence from both adaxial and abaxial leaf surfaces”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 497–586 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sugar beet”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 12–22 · show in text ↑
e1

“Lipid peraxidation in leaves also increased the most under the combined treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 413–495 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lipid peroxidation and ultraweak luminescence were not correlated.

Compound
lipid peroxidatione0
Outcome
ultraweak luminescencee0
Direction
no correlatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“no correlation between lipid peroxidation and ultraweak luminescence was observed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 597–678 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sugar beet”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 12–22 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

UV-B alone increased leaf lamina dry weight.

Treatment
Ultraviolet‐B radiation given alonee0
Outcome
dry weight of laminaee0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Ultraviolet‐B radiation given alone appeared to have either a stimulating effect, giving an increase in dry weight of laminae”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 680–805 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sugar beet”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 12–22 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

UV-B alone reduced lipid peroxidation.

Treatment
Ultraviolet‐Be1
Outcome
lipid peroxidatione0
Direction
reducinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“reducing lipid peroxidation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 810–837 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sugar beet”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 12–22 · show in text ↑
e1

“Ultraviolet‐B radiation given alone appeared to have either a stimulating effect, giving an increase in dry weight of laminae”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 680–805 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

UV-B alone did not change storage root dry weight or chlorophyll relative to controls.

Treatment
Ultraviolet‐Be1
Outcome
dry weight of storage roots and chlorophyll contente0
Direction
absence of changee0
Comparator
controlse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“absence of change in dry weight of storage roots and chlorophyll content relative to controls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 889–982 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sugar beet”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 12–22 · show in text ↑
e1

“Ultraviolet‐B radiation given alone appeared to have either a stimulating effect, giving an increase in dry weight of laminae”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 680–805 · show in text ↑

Cercospora · physiology: pigments · Beta vulgaris (beet)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

uv · growth · Beta vulgaris (beet)Results differ

10 papers: 3 positive, 7 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

uv · physiology: oxidative · Beta vulgaris (beet)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

uv · physiology: pigments · Beta vulgaris (beet)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 1 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
See all 3 papers →

radiation · growth · Beta vulgaris (beet)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 4 positive, 5 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.