Paper · 1974 · Physiologia Plantarum

A Broad Spectrum Tissue Culture Experiment with Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) Pith Tissue Callus

R. A. de FOSSARD; AUNG MYINT; EDWARD C. M. LEE

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
78
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract The composition and rationale of a broad spectrum tissue culture experiment involving 81 different media are described. Tobacco calluses sub‐cultured on media in this experiment were induced to form six main types of callus depending on the concentration levels of minerals, auxins, cytokinins, and sucrose, growth factors and amino acids in the medium. Only nine of the 81 media inhibited callus growth, and growth (increase in mass divided by initial mass of fresh matter) varied considerably reaching a maximum of nearly 200 after eight weeks on a medium high in minerals, cytokinins, sucrose, growth factors and amino acids and low in auxins. Five media induced regeneration from the calluses. This experiment is suggested as a potentially fruitful introductory test for many new or unresolved tissue culture situations.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tobacco calluses formed six main callus types depending on medium composition.

Organ / stage
calluse0
Treatment
mediae0
Outcome
six main types of calluse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–75 · show in text ↑
e0

“Tobacco calluses sub‐cultured on media in this experiment were induced to form six main types of callus depending on the concentration levels of minerals, auxins, cytokinins, and sucrose, growth factors and amino acids in the medium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 129–361 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nine of 81 media inhibited tobacco callus growth.

Treatment
nine of the 81 mediae0
Outcome
callus growthe0
Direction
inhibitede0
Value
nine of the 81 mediae0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–75 · show in text ↑
e0

“Only nine of the 81 media inhibited callus growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 363–412 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tobacco callus growth reached nearly 200 after eight weeks on nutrient-rich, low-auxin medium.

Treatment
a medium high in minerals, cytokinins, sucrose, growth factors and amino acids and low in auxinse0
Outcome
growthe0
Direction
maximume0
Value
nearly 200e0
Qualifier
after eight weekse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–75 · show in text ↑
e0

“growth (increase in mass divided by initial mass of fresh matter) varied considerably reaching a maximum of nearly 200 after eight weeks on a medium high in minerals, cytokinins, sucrose, growth factors and amino acids and low in auxins”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 418–654 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Five media induced tobacco callus regeneration.

Treatment
Five mediae0
Outcome
regeneration from the callusese0
Value
Fivee0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–75 · show in text ↑
e0

“Five media induced regeneration from the calluses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 656–705 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggested the broad spectrum culture experiment as an introductory test for new tissue culture situations.

Outcome
potentially fruitful introductory teste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This experiment is suggested as a potentially fruitful introductory test for many new or unresolved tissue culture situations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 707–832 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–75 · show in text ↑

sucrose · growth · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Positive and negative results

16 papers: 13 positive, 3 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

class · growth · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Positive and negative results

34 papers: 26 positive, 8 negative or no effect

25 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

30 papers more in this group

See all 34 papers →

in vitro · growth · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Positive and negative results

40 papers: 32 positive, 8 negative or no effect

31 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

36 papers more in this group

See all 40 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.