Paper · 1983 · Physiologia Plantarum

Regulation of cell wall synthesis by auxin and fusicoccin in different tissues of pea stem segments

D. A. Brummell; J. L. Hall

13
claims
26
verbatim quotes
23
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Cell wall synthesis was studied by determining the incorporation of [ 14 C]‐glucose into epidermal and cortical cell walls of etiolated Pisum sativum L. cv. Alaska stem segments. Walls were fractionated into the matrix and cellulose components, and incorporation into these components assessed in terms of the total uptake of label into that tissue. When segments were allowed to elongate, the stimulation of total glucose uptake by indole‐3‐acetic acid (IAA) and fusicoccin (FC) was greater than their stimulation of incorporation. IAA and FC thus did not stimulate precursor incorporation in elongating segments. When elongation was inhibited by calcium, however, IAA and FC significantly promoted wall synthesis in the cortex and vasular tissue (which shows almost no growth or acidification response to auxin). In these tissues incorporation into matrix and cellulose was promoted approximately equally. In the epidermis (thought to be the tissue responsive to auxin in the control of growth), FC promoted a significant increase in wall synthesis, although less than that in the cortex, while there was some evidence of a similar promotion by IAA. Both IAA and FC had a greater effect on incorporation into the matrix component of the wall than into cellulose. The results that FC caused a substantial promotion of cell wall synthesis which was not due solely to elongation, and that the inner non‐growth responsive cortical tissues can respond to IAA. Moreover, a comparison of the effects of IAA and FC on the different components of the wall suggests that the response in the epidermis differs from that in the other tissues.

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Claims 13

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

indole‐3‐acetic acid (IAA) stimulated glucose uptake more than incorporation in elongating stem segments.

Taxon
Pisum sativum L. cv. AlaskaLathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
indole‐3‐acetic acid (IAA)e0
Outcome
total glucose uptakee0
Direction
greatere0
Qualifier
When segments were allowed to elongatee0
Comparator
incorporatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When segments were allowed to elongate, the stimulation of total glucose uptake by indole‐3‐acetic acid (IAA) and fusicoccin (FC) was greater than their stimulation of incorporation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 350–532 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pisum sativum L. cv. Alaska stem segments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 136–177 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

fusicoccin (FC) stimulated glucose uptake more than incorporation in elongating stem segments.

Taxon
Pisum sativum L. cv. AlaskaLathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
fusicoccin (FC)e0
Outcome
total glucose uptakee0
Direction
greatere0
Qualifier
When segments were allowed to elongatee0
Comparator
incorporatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When segments were allowed to elongate, the stimulation of total glucose uptake by indole‐3‐acetic acid (IAA) and fusicoccin (FC) was greater than their stimulation of incorporation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 350–532 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pisum sativum L. cv. Alaska stem segments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 136–177 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

IAA did not stimulate precursor incorporation in elongating segments.

Taxon
Pisum sativum L. cv. AlaskaLathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
IAAe0
Outcome
precursor incorporatione0
Direction
did not stimulatee0
Qualifier
elongating segmentse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“IAA and FC thus did not stimulate precursor incorporation in elongating segments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 533–614 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pisum sativum L. cv. Alaska stem segments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 136–177 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

FC did not stimulate precursor incorporation in elongating segments.

Taxon
Pisum sativum L. cv. AlaskaLathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
FCe0
Outcome
precursor incorporatione0
Direction
did not stimulatee0
Qualifier
elongating segmentse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“IAA and FC thus did not stimulate precursor incorporation in elongating segments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 533–614 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pisum sativum L. cv. Alaska stem segments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 136–177 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

IAA promoted wall synthesis in cortex when calcium inhibited elongation.

Taxon
Pisum sativum L. cv. AlaskaLathyrus oleraceust0
Organ / stage
cortexe0
Treatment
IAAe0
Outcome
wall synthesise0
Direction
promotede0
Qualifier
elongation was inhibited by calciume0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When elongation was inhibited by calcium, however, IAA and FC significantly promoted wall synthesis in the cortex and vasular tissue (which shows almost no growth or acidification response to auxin).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 615–814 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pisum sativum L. cv. Alaska stem segments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 136–177 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

IAA promoted wall synthesis in vasular tissue when calcium inhibited elongation.

Taxon
Pisum sativum L. cv. AlaskaLathyrus oleraceust0
Organ / stage
vasular tissuee0
Treatment
IAAe0
Outcome
wall synthesise0
Direction
promotede0
Qualifier
elongation was inhibited by calciume0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When elongation was inhibited by calcium, however, IAA and FC significantly promoted wall synthesis in the cortex and vasular tissue (which shows almost no growth or acidification response to auxin).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 615–814 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pisum sativum L. cv. Alaska stem segments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 136–177 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

FC promoted wall synthesis in cortex when calcium inhibited elongation.

Taxon
Pisum sativum L. cv. AlaskaLathyrus oleraceust0
Organ / stage
cortexe0
Treatment
FCe0
Outcome
wall synthesise0
Direction
promotede0
Qualifier
elongation was inhibited by calciume0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When elongation was inhibited by calcium, however, IAA and FC significantly promoted wall synthesis in the cortex and vasular tissue (which shows almost no growth or acidification response to auxin).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 615–814 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pisum sativum L. cv. Alaska stem segments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 136–177 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

FC promoted wall synthesis in vasular tissue when calcium inhibited elongation.

Taxon
Pisum sativum L. cv. AlaskaLathyrus oleraceust0
Organ / stage
vasular tissuee0
Treatment
FCe0
Outcome
wall synthesise0
Direction
promotede0
Qualifier
elongation was inhibited by calciume0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When elongation was inhibited by calcium, however, IAA and FC significantly promoted wall synthesis in the cortex and vasular tissue (which shows almost no growth or acidification response to auxin).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 615–814 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pisum sativum L. cv. Alaska stem segments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 136–177 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Matrix and cellulose incorporation were promoted approximately equally in those tissues.

Taxon
Pisum sativum L. cv. AlaskaLathyrus oleraceust0
Outcome
incorporation into matrix and cellulosee0
Direction
promoted approximately equallye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In these tissues incorporation into matrix and cellulose was promoted approximately equally.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 815–907 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pisum sativum L. cv. Alaska stem segments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 136–177 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

FC significantly increased epidermal wall synthesis, less than in cortex.

Taxon
Pisum sativum L. cv. AlaskaLathyrus oleraceust0
Organ / stage
epidermise0
Treatment
FCe0
Outcome
wall synthesise0
Direction
increasee0
Comparator
cortexe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the epidermis (thought to be the tissue responsive to auxin in the control of growth), FC promoted a significant increase in wall synthesis, although less than that in the cortex, while there was some evidence of a similar promotion by IAA.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 908–1151 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pisum sativum L. cv. Alaska stem segments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 136–177 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

IAA showed some evidence of increased epidermal wall synthesis.

Taxon
Pisum sativum L. cv. AlaskaLathyrus oleraceust0
Organ / stage
epidermise0
Treatment
IAAe0
Outcome
wall synthesise0
Direction
promotione0
Qualifier
some evidencee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the epidermis (thought to be the tissue responsive to auxin in the control of growth), FC promoted a significant increase in wall synthesis, although less than that in the cortex, while there was some evidence of a similar promotion by IAA.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 908–1151 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pisum sativum L. cv. Alaska stem segments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 136–177 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

IAA affected matrix incorporation more than cellulose incorporation.

Taxon
Pisum sativum L. cv. AlaskaLathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
IAAe0
Outcome
incorporation into the matrix component of the walle0
Direction
greatere0
Comparator
cellulosee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Both IAA and FC had a greater effect on incorporation into the matrix component of the wall than into cellulose.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1152–1264 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pisum sativum L. cv. Alaska stem segments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 136–177 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

FC affected matrix incorporation more than cellulose incorporation.

Taxon
Pisum sativum L. cv. AlaskaLathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
FCe0
Outcome
incorporation into the matrix component of the walle0
Direction
greatere0
Comparator
cellulosee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Both IAA and FC had a greater effect on incorporation into the matrix component of the wall than into cellulose.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1152–1264 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pisum sativum L. cv. Alaska stem segments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 136–177 · show in text ↑

indole-3-acetic acid · nutrient: content · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 4 positive, 1 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

fusicoccin · nutrient: content · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.