Paper · 2004 · Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica Section B - Soil & Plant Science

Alternating magnetic field effects on yield and plant nutrient element composition of strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa cv. camarosa)

Ahmet Eşitken; Metin Turan

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
103
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A magnetic field is an inescapable environmental factor for plants in the soil. However, its impact on plant growth is not well understood. In order to learn how magnetic fields affect plants, the effects of alternating the magnetic field (MF) on the yield and ion accumulation in the leaves of strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa) was studied. Short day strawberry cv. Camarosa plants were treated with magnetic field (MF) strengths of 0.096, 0.192 and 0.384 Tesla (T) in heated greenhouse conditions. Fruit yield and fruit number per plant, and average fruit weight were higher at low MF strength than control and high MF strength. Increasing MF strength from control to 0.096 T increased fruit yield per plant (208.50 and 246.07 g, respectively) and fruit number per plant (25.9 and 27.6, respectively), but higher MF strengths than 0.096 T reduced fruit yield and fruit number. All of the MF strengths increased average fruit weight as compared with the control, although the largest fruit weight (8.92 g) was obtained at 0.096 T strength. Increasing MF strength from control to 0.384 T increased contents of N, K, Ca, Mg, Cu, Fe, Mn, Na and Zn, but reduced P and S content.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Raising MF strength from control to 0.096 T increased fruit yield per plant.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae2
Material
cv. Camarosae2
Treatment
0.096 Te1
Outcome
fruit yield per plante1
Direction
increasede1
Value
208.50 and 246.07 ge1
Comparator
controle1
Setting
heated greenhouse conditionse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Increasing MF strength from control to 0.096 T increased fruit yield per plant (208.50 and 246.07 g, respectively)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 630–744 · show in text ↑
e2

“Short day strawberry cv. Camarosa plants were treated with magnetic field (MF) strengths of 0.096, 0.192 and 0.384 Tesla (T) in heated greenhouse conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 341–497 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Raising MF strength from control to 0.096 T increased fruit number per plant.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae2
Material
cv. Camarosae2
Treatment
0.096 Te1
Outcome
fruit number per plante1
Direction
increasede1
Value
25.9 and 27.6e1
Comparator
controle1
Setting
heated greenhouse conditionse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Increasing MF strength from control to 0.096 T increased fruit yield per plant (208.50 and 246.07 g, respectively) and fruit number per plant (25.9 and 27.6, respectively)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 630–801 · show in text ↑
e2

“Short day strawberry cv. Camarosa plants were treated with magnetic field (MF) strengths of 0.096, 0.192 and 0.384 Tesla (T) in heated greenhouse conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 341–497 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

MF strengths higher than 0.096 T reduced fruit yield and fruit number per plant compared with 0.096 T.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae2
Treatment
higher MF strengths than 0.096 Te1
Outcome
fruit yield and fruit numbere1
Direction
reducede1
Comparator
0.096 Te1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“but higher MF strengths than 0.096 T reduced fruit yield and fruit number”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 803–876 · show in text ↑
e2

“Short day strawberry cv. Camarosa plants were treated with magnetic field (MF) strengths of 0.096, 0.192 and 0.384 Tesla (T) in heated greenhouse conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 341–497 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All MF strengths increased average fruit weight compared with the control.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae2
Treatment
MF strengthse1
Outcome
average fruit weighte1
Direction
increasede1
Comparator
controle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“All of the MF strengths increased average fruit weight as compared with the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 878–961 · show in text ↑
e2

“Short day strawberry cv. Camarosa plants were treated with magnetic field (MF) strengths of 0.096, 0.192 and 0.384 Tesla (T) in heated greenhouse conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 341–497 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The largest average fruit weight, 8.92 g, was obtained at 0.096 T.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae2
Treatment
0.096 T strengthe1
Outcome
fruit weighte1
Direction
largeste1
Value
8.92 ge1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“although the largest fruit weight (8.92 g) was obtained at 0.096 T strength”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 963–1038 · show in text ↑
e2

“Short day strawberry cv. Camarosa plants were treated with magnetic field (MF) strengths of 0.096, 0.192 and 0.384 Tesla (T) in heated greenhouse conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 341–497 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Raising MF strength from control to 0.384 T increased leaf N, K and Ca contents.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae2
Organ / stage
leavese2
Treatment
0.384 Te1
Outcome
N, K, Cae1
Direction
increasede1
Comparator
controle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Increasing MF strength from control to 0.384 T increased contents of N, K, Ca, Mg, Cu, Fe, Mn, Na and Zn, but reduced P and S content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1040–1173 · show in text ↑
e2

“ion accumulation in the leaves of strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 261–305 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Raising MF strength from control to 0.384 T increased leaf Mg, Cu and Fe contents.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae2
Organ / stage
leavese2
Treatment
0.384 Te1
Outcome
Mg, Cu, Fee1
Direction
increasede1
Comparator
controle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Increasing MF strength from control to 0.384 T increased contents of N, K, Ca, Mg, Cu, Fe, Mn, Na and Zn, but reduced P and S content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1040–1173 · show in text ↑
e2

“ion accumulation in the leaves of strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 261–305 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Raising MF strength from control to 0.384 T increased leaf Mn, Na and Zn contents.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae2
Organ / stage
leavese2
Treatment
0.384 Te1
Outcome
Mn, Na and Zne1
Direction
increasede1
Comparator
controle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Increasing MF strength from control to 0.384 T increased contents of N, K, Ca, Mg, Cu, Fe, Mn, Na and Zn, but reduced P and S content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1040–1173 · show in text ↑
e2

“ion accumulation in the leaves of strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 261–305 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Raising MF strength from control to 0.384 T reduced leaf P and S contents.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae2
Organ / stage
leavese2
Treatment
0.384 Te1
Outcome
P and S contente1
Direction
reducede1
Comparator
controle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Increasing MF strength from control to 0.384 T increased contents of N, K, Ca, Mg, Cu, Fe, Mn, Na and Zn, but reduced P and S content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1040–1173 · show in text ↑
e2

“ion accumulation in the leaves of strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 261–305 · show in text ↑

magnetic · yield · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.