Paper · 1987 · Annals of Applied Biology

An evaluation of the potential of low temperature pre‐sowing treatments of tomato seeds as a means of improving germination performance

P. COOLBEAR; A. J. NEWELL; J. A. BRYANT

7
claims
12
verbatim quotes
13
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

SUMMARY Low temperature pre‐sowing treatment of tomato seeds substantially enhanced germination rates and was much more effective at improving uniformity of germination than equivalent osmotic treatments. Although radicle emergence was inhibited by the low temperature, imbibition studies showed that seeds were maintained at lag‐phase moisture contents during treatment and some aspects of germinative metabolism began. No evidence was found for improved seedling growth rates per se as a result of pretreatment: in fact, initial axis growth may be temporarily reduced, probably as a consequence of depletion of reserves during the treatment period.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low temperature pre-sowing treatment of tomato seeds substantially enhanced germination rates.

Treatment
Low temperature pre‐sowing treatmente0
Outcome
germination ratese0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Low temperature pre‐sowing treatment of tomato seeds substantially enhanced germination rates and was much more effective at improving uniformity of germination than equivalent osmotic treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 8–203 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low temperature pre-sowing treatment of tomato seeds was much more effective than equivalent osmotic treatments at improving uniformity of germination.

Treatment
Low temperature pre‐sowing treatmente0
Outcome
uniformity of germinatione0
Direction
much more effectivee0
Comparator
equivalent osmotic treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Low temperature pre‐sowing treatment of tomato seeds substantially enhanced germination rates and was much more effective at improving uniformity of germination than equivalent osmotic treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 8–203 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The low temperature inhibited radicle emergence of tomato seeds.

Treatment
low temperaturee1
Outcome
radicle emergencee1
Direction
inhibitede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Low temperature pre‐sowing treatment of tomato seeds substantially enhanced germination rates and was much more effective at improving uniformity of germination than equivalent osmotic treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 8–203 · show in text ↑
e1

“Although radicle emergence was inhibited by the low temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 205–268 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tomato seeds were maintained at lag-phase moisture contents during the low temperature treatment.

Outcome
moisture contentse1
Qualifier
lag‐phasee1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Low temperature pre‐sowing treatment of tomato seeds substantially enhanced germination rates and was much more effective at improving uniformity of germination than equivalent osmotic treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 8–203 · show in text ↑
e1

“imbibition studies showed that seeds were maintained at lag‐phase moisture contents during treatment and some aspects of germinative metabolism began”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 270–419 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Some aspects of germinative metabolism began in tomato seeds during the treatment.

Outcome
germinative metabolisme1
Qualifier
some aspectse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Low temperature pre‐sowing treatment of tomato seeds substantially enhanced germination rates and was much more effective at improving uniformity of germination than equivalent osmotic treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 8–203 · show in text ↑
e1

“imbibition studies showed that seeds were maintained at lag‐phase moisture contents during treatment and some aspects of germinative metabolism began”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 270–419 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Pretreatment did not improve seedling growth rates per se in tomato.

Treatment
pretreatmente1
Outcome
seedling growth ratese1
Direction
improvede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Low temperature pre‐sowing treatment of tomato seeds substantially enhanced germination rates and was much more effective at improving uniformity of germination than equivalent osmotic treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 8–203 · show in text ↑
e1

“No evidence was found for improved seedling growth rates per se as a result of pretreatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 421–512 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultnegativebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Initial axis growth may be temporarily reduced in tomato seedlings after pretreatment, probably from depletion of reserves.

Outcome
initial axis growthe1
Direction
reducede1
Qualifier
depletion of reservese1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Low temperature pre‐sowing treatment of tomato seeds substantially enhanced germination rates and was much more effective at improving uniformity of germination than equivalent osmotic treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 8–203 · show in text ↑
e1

“initial axis growth may be temporarily reduced, probably as a consequence of depletion of reserves during the treatment period”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 523–649 · show in text ↑

cold · growth · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results differ

55 papers: 22 positive, 33 negative or no effect

21 papers in the same direction as this paper · 32 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

51 papers more in this group

See all 55 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.