Abstract
The aim of this research was to investigate the effects of exogenous NO on seed germination, seedling growth, and other physiological characteristics of Brassica napus under PEG stresses. The results indicate that the damages to Brassica napus caused by the stress of 10% PEG were significantly alleviated in the presence of 25μM SNP: the seed germination rate increased by 35.3%; the plant height, main root length and the number of adventitious roots increased by 14.26%, 6.1% and 35.76%, respectively; the protective enzyme activities of CAT and APX increased by 69.25% and 53.95%; the level of MDA decreased by 31.87%; the chlorophyll content increased by 62.5%. When SNP was increased to 100μM, a diminishing stimulative effect was observed and the oxidative damage to leaves sustained. Based on the data reported, we conclude that to some extent SNP can alleviate inhibitory effect under PEG stresses effectively and stimulates Brassica napus seed germination and seedling growth. SNP can also regulate the activity of protective enzymes and relief oxidative damages.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
25μM SNP increased seed germination rate by 35.3% under 10% PEG.
- Taxon
- Brassica napus
Brassica napuse0 - Treatment
- 25μM SNPe0
- Outcome
- seed germination ratee0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 35.3%e0
- Comparator
- stress of 10% PEGe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Brassica_napus_-_Habit.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The results indicate that the damages to Brassica napus caused by the stress of 10% PEG were significantly alleviated in the presence of 25μM SNP: the seed germination rate increased by 35.3%; the plant height, main root length and the number of adventitious roots increased by 14.26%, 6.1% and 35.76%, respectively; the protective enzyme activities of CAT and APX increased by 69.25% and 53.95%; the level of MDA decreased by 31.87%; the chlorophyll content increased by 62.5%.”
Claim · model-written summary
25μM SNP increased plant height by 14.26% under 10% PEG.
- Taxon
- Brassica napus
Brassica napuse0 - Treatment
- 25μM SNPe0
- Outcome
- plant heighte0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 14.26%e0
- Comparator
- stress of 10% PEGe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Brassica_napus_-_Habit.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The results indicate that the damages to Brassica napus caused by the stress of 10% PEG were significantly alleviated in the presence of 25μM SNP: the seed germination rate increased by 35.3%; the plant height, main root length and the number of adventitious roots increased by 14.26%, 6.1% and 35.76%, respectively; the protective enzyme activities of CAT and APX increased by 69.25% and 53.95%; the level of MDA decreased by 31.87%; the chlorophyll content increased by 62.5%.”
Claim · model-written summary
25μM SNP increased main root length by 6.1% under 10% PEG.
- Taxon
- Brassica napus
Brassica napuse0 - Treatment
- 25μM SNPe0
- Outcome
- main root lengthe0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 6.1%e0
- Comparator
- stress of 10% PEGe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Brassica_napus_-_Habit.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The results indicate that the damages to Brassica napus caused by the stress of 10% PEG were significantly alleviated in the presence of 25μM SNP: the seed germination rate increased by 35.3%; the plant height, main root length and the number of adventitious roots increased by 14.26%, 6.1% and 35.76%, respectively; the protective enzyme activities of CAT and APX increased by 69.25% and 53.95%; the level of MDA decreased by 31.87%; the chlorophyll content increased by 62.5%.”
Claim · model-written summary
25μM SNP increased adventitious root number by 35.76% under 10% PEG.
- Taxon
- Brassica napus
Brassica napuse0 - Treatment
- 25μM SNPe0
- Outcome
- number of adventitious rootse0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 35.76%e0
- Comparator
- stress of 10% PEGe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Brassica_napus_-_Habit.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The results indicate that the damages to Brassica napus caused by the stress of 10% PEG were significantly alleviated in the presence of 25μM SNP: the seed germination rate increased by 35.3%; the plant height, main root length and the number of adventitious roots increased by 14.26%, 6.1% and 35.76%, respectively; the protective enzyme activities of CAT and APX increased by 69.25% and 53.95%; the level of MDA decreased by 31.87%; the chlorophyll content increased by 62.5%.”
Claim · model-written summary
25μM SNP increased CAT activity by 69.25% under 10% PEG.
- Taxon
- Brassica napus
Brassica napuse0 - Treatment
- 25μM SNPe0
- Gene
- CATe0
- Outcome
- protective enzyme activities of CATe0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 69.25%e0
- Comparator
- stress of 10% PEGe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Brassica_napus_-_Habit.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The results indicate that the damages to Brassica napus caused by the stress of 10% PEG were significantly alleviated in the presence of 25μM SNP: the seed germination rate increased by 35.3%; the plant height, main root length and the number of adventitious roots increased by 14.26%, 6.1% and 35.76%, respectively; the protective enzyme activities of CAT and APX increased by 69.25% and 53.95%; the level of MDA decreased by 31.87%; the chlorophyll content increased by 62.5%.”
Claim · model-written summary
25μM SNP increased APX activity by 53.95% under 10% PEG.
- Taxon
- Brassica napus
Brassica napuse0 - Treatment
- 25μM SNPe0
- Gene
- APXe0
- Outcome
- APXe0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 53.95%e0
- Comparator
- stress of 10% PEGe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Brassica_napus_-_Habit.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The results indicate that the damages to Brassica napus caused by the stress of 10% PEG were significantly alleviated in the presence of 25μM SNP: the seed germination rate increased by 35.3%; the plant height, main root length and the number of adventitious roots increased by 14.26%, 6.1% and 35.76%, respectively; the protective enzyme activities of CAT and APX increased by 69.25% and 53.95%; the level of MDA decreased by 31.87%; the chlorophyll content increased by 62.5%.”
Claim · model-written summary
25μM SNP decreased MDA level by 31.87% under 10% PEG.
- Taxon
- Brassica napus
Brassica napuse0 - Treatment
- 25μM SNPe0
- Outcome
- level of MDAe0
- Direction
- decreasede0
- Value
- 31.87%e0
- Comparator
- stress of 10% PEGe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Brassica_napus_-_Habit.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The results indicate that the damages to Brassica napus caused by the stress of 10% PEG were significantly alleviated in the presence of 25μM SNP: the seed germination rate increased by 35.3%; the plant height, main root length and the number of adventitious roots increased by 14.26%, 6.1% and 35.76%, respectively; the protective enzyme activities of CAT and APX increased by 69.25% and 53.95%; the level of MDA decreased by 31.87%; the chlorophyll content increased by 62.5%.”
Claim · model-written summary
25μM SNP increased chlorophyll content by 62.5% under 10% PEG.
- Taxon
- Brassica napus
Brassica napuse0 - Treatment
- 25μM SNPe0
- Outcome
- chlorophyll contente0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 62.5%e0
- Comparator
- stress of 10% PEGe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Brassica_napus_-_Habit.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The results indicate that the damages to Brassica napus caused by the stress of 10% PEG were significantly alleviated in the presence of 25μM SNP: the seed germination rate increased by 35.3%; the plant height, main root length and the number of adventitious roots increased by 14.26%, 6.1% and 35.76%, respectively; the protective enzyme activities of CAT and APX increased by 69.25% and 53.95%; the level of MDA decreased by 31.87%; the chlorophyll content increased by 62.5%.”
Claim · model-written summary
At 100μM SNP, stimulation diminished and oxidative leaf damage persisted.
- Taxon
- Brassica napus
Brassica napuse1 - Treatment
- 100μMe0
- Outcome
- oxidative damage to leaves sustainede0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Brassica_napus_-_Habit.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“When SNP was increased to 100μM, a diminishing stimulative effect was observed and the oxidative damage to leaves sustained”
e1“physiological characteristics of Brassica napus under PEG stresses”
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.