Paper · 1999 · Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture

The effects of ethanol treatment on the metabolism, shelf life and quality of stored tomatoes at different maturities and temperatures

Anny Yanuriati; Geoffrey P Savage; Richard N Rowe

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
29
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Two maturity stages of commercially grown tomatoes (breaker and mature green) were exposed to ethanol vapour (2 ml ethanol kg−1 fruit) for 6 h at 20 °C prior to storage at 5 °C and 20 °C. During storage the colour, firmness and composition changes were examined every 3 and 7 days. The results showed that ethanol vapour treatment could significantly slow down the colour changes and softening of both mature green and breaker tomatoes with greater effects when stored at 5 °C. There was no difference between the two maturity stages in retardation of softening during storage; in contrast the maturity stage had a highly significant effect in the colour development of stored tomatoes. When the fruit stored at 5 °C was then held at 20 °C for 7 days the ripening process was accelerated but the fruit did not reach the same level of colour development as the fruit stored at 20 °C continuously. The results suggest that ethanol vapour pretreatment could be used as a cheap and easy method to extend the storage life of tomatoes. © 1999 Society of Chemical Industry

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethanol vapour significantly slowed colour change in both tomato maturity stages, especially at 5 °C.

Treatment
ethanol vapour treatmente0
Outcome
colour changese0
Direction
slow downe0
Qualifier
both mature green and breaker tomatoes with greater effects when stored at 5 °Ce0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“stored tomatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–93 · show in text ↑
e0

“ethanol vapour treatment could significantly slow down the colour changes and softening of both mature green and breaker tomatoes with greater effects when stored at 5 °C”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 306–476 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethanol vapour significantly slowed softening in both tomato maturity stages, especially at 5 °C.

Treatment
ethanol vapour treatmente0
Outcome
softeninge0
Direction
slow downe0
Qualifier
both mature green and breaker tomatoes with greater effects when stored at 5 °Ce0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“stored tomatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–93 · show in text ↑
e0

“ethanol vapour treatment could significantly slow down the colour changes and softening of both mature green and breaker tomatoes with greater effects when stored at 5 °C”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 306–476 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The two maturity stages did not differ in the retardation of softening.

Outcome
retardation of softeninge0
Direction
no differencee0
Comparator
two maturity stagese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“stored tomatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–93 · show in text ↑
e0

“There was no difference between the two maturity stages in retardation of softening during storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 478–576 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Maturity stage had a highly significant effect on colour development.

Organ / stage
maturity stagee0
Outcome
colour developmente0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“stored tomatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–93 · show in text ↑
e0

“maturity stage had a highly significant effect in the colour development of stored tomatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 594–685 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Moving fruit from 5 °C to 20 °C accelerated ripening.

Treatment
held at 20 °C for 7 dayse0
Outcome
ripening processe0
Direction
acceleratede0
Comparator
stored at 5 °Ce0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“stored tomatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–93 · show in text ↑
e0

“When the fruit stored at 5 °C was then held at 20 °C for 7 days the ripening process was accelerated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 687–787 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fruit moved from 5 °C to 20 °C developed less colour than fruit stored continuously at 20 °C.

Treatment
the fruite0
Outcome
colour developmente0
Direction
did not reach the same levele0
Comparator
fruit stored at 20 °C continuouslye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“stored tomatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–93 · show in text ↑
e0

“the fruit did not reach the same level of colour development as the fruit stored at 20 °C continuously”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 792–894 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggest ethanol pretreatment to extend tomato storage life.

Treatment
ethanol vapour pretreatmente0
Outcome
extend the storage life of tomatoese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“stored tomatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–93 · show in text ↑
e0

“ethanol vapour pretreatment could be used as a cheap and easy method to extend the storage life of tomatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 921–1028 · show in text ↑

ethanol · quality: postharvest · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results differ

11 papers: 8 positive, 3 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. negative

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.