Paper · 2013 · International Journal of Phytoremediation

Medicago sativa-Sinorhizobium melilotiSymbiosis Promotes the Bioaccumulation of Zinc in Nodulated Roots

Kais Zribi; Issam Nouairi; Ines Slama; et al.

12
claims
12
verbatim quotes
21
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

In this study we investigated effects of Zn supply on germination, growth, inorganic solutes (Zn, Ca, Fe, and Mg) partitioning and nodulation of Medicago sativa This plant was cultivated with and without Zn (2 mM). Treatments were plants without (control) and with Zn tolerant strain (S532), Zn intolerant strain (S112) and 2 mM urea nitrogen fertilisation. Results showed that M. sativa germinates at rates of 50% at 2 mM Zn. For plants given nitrogen fertilisation, Zn increased plant biomass production. When grown with symbionts, Zn supply had no effect on nodulation. Moreover, plants with S112 showed a decrease of shoot and roots biomasses. However, in symbiosis with S532, an increase of roots biomass was observed. Plants in symbiosis with S. meliloti accumulated more Zn in their roots than nitrogen fertilised plants. Zn supply results in an increase of Ca concentration in roots of fertilised nitrogen plants. However, under Zn supply, Fe concentration decreased in roots and increased in nodules of plants with S112. Zn supply showed contrasting effects on Mg concentrations for plants with nitrogen fertilisation (increase) and plants with S112 (decrease). The capacity of M. sativa to accumulate Zn in their nodulated roots encouraged its use in phytostabilisation processes.

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Claims 12

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

M. sativa germinated at 50% under 2 mM Zn.

Taxon
M. sativaMedicago sativae0
Treatment
2 mM Zne0
Outcome
germinatese0
Value
50%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“M. sativa germinates at rates of 50% at 2 mM Zn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 378–425 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc increased biomass in nitrogen fertilised plants.

Treatment
Zne0
Outcome
plant biomass productione0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
nitrogen fertilisatione0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“For plants given nitrogen fertilisation, Zn increased plant biomass production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 427–505 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc did not affect nodulation in symbiotic plants.

Treatment
Zn supplye0
Interactor
symbiontse0symbiont
Outcome
nodulatione0
Direction
no effecte0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“When grown with symbionts, Zn supply had no effect on nodulation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 507–571 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

S112 plants had decreased shoot and root biomass.

Interactor
S112e0symbiont
Outcome
shoot and roots biomassese0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“plants with S112 showed a decrease of shoot and roots biomasses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 583–646 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

S532 symbiosis increased root biomass.

Interactor
S532e0symbiont
Outcome
roots biomasse0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“in symbiosis with S532, an increase of roots biomass was observed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 657–722 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

S. meliloti symbiotic plants accumulated more root zinc than nitrogen fertilised plants.

Interactor
S. melilotiSinorhizobium melilotie0symbiont
Outcome
Zn in their rootse0
Direction
moree0
Comparator
nitrogen fertilised plantse0

Not reportedTaxon

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sinorhizobium meliloti
Sinorhizobium meliloti · InteractorNinjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Plants in symbiosis with S. meliloti accumulated more Zn in their roots than nitrogen fertilised plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 724–827 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc increased root calcium in nitrogen fertilised plants.

Treatment
Zn supplye0
Outcome
Ca concentration in rootse0
Direction
increasee0
Qualifier
fertilised nitrogen plantse0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Zn supply results in an increase of Ca concentration in roots of fertilised nitrogen plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 829–920 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under zinc, S112 plants had decreased root iron.

Organ / stage
rootse0
Treatment
Zn supplye0
Interactor
S112e0symbiont
Outcome
Fe concentratione0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“under Zn supply, Fe concentration decreased in roots and increased in nodules of plants with S112”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 931–1028 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under zinc, S112 plants had increased nodule iron.

Organ / stage
nodulese0
Treatment
Zn supplye0
Interactor
S112e0symbiont
Outcome
Fe concentratione0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“under Zn supply, Fe concentration decreased in roots and increased in nodules of plants with S112”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 931–1028 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc increased magnesium in nitrogen fertilised plants.

Treatment
Zn supplye0
Outcome
Mg concentrationse0
Direction
increasee0
Qualifier
nitrogen fertilisatione0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Zn supply showed contrasting effects on Mg concentrations for plants with nitrogen fertilisation (increase)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1030–1137 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc decreased magnesium in S112 plants.

Treatment
Zn supplye0
Interactor
S112e0symbiont
Outcome
Mg concentrationse0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Zn supply showed contrasting effects on Mg concentrations for plants with nitrogen fertilisation (increase) and plants with S112 (decrease)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1030–1169 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors proposed M. sativa for zinc phytostabilisation.

Taxon
M. sativaMedicago sativae0
Outcome
use in phytostabilisation processese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The capacity of M. sativa to accumulate Zn in their nodulated roots encouraged its use in phytostabilisation processes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1171–1289 · show in text ↑

zinc atom · yield · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Results differ

21 papers: 16 positive, 5 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

17 papers more in this group

See all 21 papers →

zinc atom · symbiosis · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.