Paper · 1984 · Canadian Journal of Plant Science

EFFECTS OF N, P, K, B AND LIME ON STRAWBERRY YIELDS

J. A. CUTCLIFFE; C. R. BLATT

12
claims
23
verbatim quotes
5
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Experiments were conducted to investigate the effects of applications of N, P, K, B and dolomitic limestone on yields of strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch ’Redcoat’). Yields were increased by applied N and P, but were not affected by added potassium or boron. Second crop yields were increased by a greater extent than first crop yields by both N and P. First crop yields were increased by a pre-planting application of dolomitic limestone on a sandy loam soil with initial pH of 4.9. Leaf tissue concentrations at full bloom of 1.4–3.2% N, 0.17 to 0.34% P, 0.7 to 1.6% K, and 26–57 ppm B appear to be in the sufficiency range for the cultivar Redcoat. The concentrations of these elements in strawberry leaf tissue were lower after harvest than at full bloom.Key words: Strawberry fertility, leaf tissue concentration

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 12

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Applied N increased strawberry yields.

Treatment
applied Ne0e1
Outcome
Yieldse0e1
Direction
increasede0e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Yields were increased by applied N and P”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 170–210 · show in text ↑
e1

“yields of strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch ’Redcoat’)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 111–168 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Applied P increased strawberry yields.

Treatment
Pe0e1
Outcome
Yieldse0e1
Direction
increasede0e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Yields were increased by applied N and P”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 170–210 · show in text ↑
e1

“yields of strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch ’Redcoat’)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 111–168 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium did not affect yields.

Treatment
added potassiume0e1
Outcome
yieldse0e1
Direction
not affectede0e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“were not affected by added potassium or boron”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 216–261 · show in text ↑
e1

“yields of strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch ’Redcoat’)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 111–168 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Boron did not affect yields.

Treatment
borone0e1
Outcome
yieldse0e1
Direction
not affectede0e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“were not affected by added potassium or boron”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 216–261 · show in text ↑
e1

“yields of strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch ’Redcoat’)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 111–168 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

N increased second-crop yield more than first-crop yield.

Treatment
Ne0e1
Outcome
Second crop yieldse0e1
Direction
increased by a greater extente0e1
Comparator
first crop yieldse0e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Second crop yields were increased by a greater extent than first crop yields by both N and P”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 263–355 · show in text ↑
e1

“yields of strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch ’Redcoat’)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 111–168 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

P increased second-crop yield more than first-crop yield.

Treatment
Pe0e1
Outcome
Second crop yieldse0e1
Direction
increased by a greater extente0e1
Comparator
first crop yieldse0e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Second crop yields were increased by a greater extent than first crop yields by both N and P”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 263–355 · show in text ↑
e1

“yields of strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch ’Redcoat’)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 111–168 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Preplant dolomitic limestone increased first-crop yield on acidic sandy loam.

Treatment
pre-planting application of dolomitic limestonee0e1
Outcome
First crop yieldse0e1
Direction
increasede0e1
Qualifier
initial pH of 4.9e0e1
Setting
sandy loam soile0e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“First crop yields were increased by a pre-planting application of dolomitic limestone on a sandy loam soil with initial pH of 4.9.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 357–487 · show in text ↑
e1

“yields of strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch ’Redcoat’)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 111–168 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf N at full bloom in the stated range appeared sufficient.

Material
Redcoate0e1
Organ / stage
Leaf tissuee0e1
Outcome
Ne0e1
Value
1.4–3.2% Ne0e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Leaf tissue concentrations at full bloom of 1.4–3.2% N, 0.17 to 0.34% P, 0.7 to 1.6% K, and 26–57 ppm B appear to be in the sufficiency range for the cultivar Redcoat.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 488–655 · show in text ↑
e1

“yields of strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch ’Redcoat’)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 111–168 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf P at full bloom in the stated range appeared sufficient.

Material
Redcoate0e1
Organ / stage
Leaf tissuee0e1
Outcome
Pe0e1
Value
0.17 to 0.34% Pe0e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Leaf tissue concentrations at full bloom of 1.4–3.2% N, 0.17 to 0.34% P, 0.7 to 1.6% K, and 26–57 ppm B appear to be in the sufficiency range for the cultivar Redcoat.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 488–655 · show in text ↑
e1

“yields of strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch ’Redcoat’)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 111–168 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf K at full bloom in the stated range appeared sufficient.

Material
Redcoate0e1
Organ / stage
Leaf tissuee0e1
Outcome
Ke0e1
Value
0.7 to 1.6% Ke0e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Leaf tissue concentrations at full bloom of 1.4–3.2% N, 0.17 to 0.34% P, 0.7 to 1.6% K, and 26–57 ppm B appear to be in the sufficiency range for the cultivar Redcoat.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 488–655 · show in text ↑
e1

“yields of strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch ’Redcoat’)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 111–168 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf B at full bloom in the stated range appeared sufficient.

Material
Redcoate0e1
Organ / stage
Leaf tissuee0e1
Outcome
Be0e1
Value
26–57 ppm Be0e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Leaf tissue concentrations at full bloom of 1.4–3.2% N, 0.17 to 0.34% P, 0.7 to 1.6% K, and 26–57 ppm B appear to be in the sufficiency range for the cultivar Redcoat.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 488–655 · show in text ↑
e1

“yields of strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch ’Redcoat’)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 111–168 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf nutrient concentrations were lower after harvest than at full bloom.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae0
Organ / stage
leaf tissuee0
Outcome
concentrations of these elementse0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
at full bloome0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The concentrations of these elements in strawberry leaf tissue were lower after harvest than at full bloom.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 656–763 · show in text ↑

boron atom · yield · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Results differ

18 papers: 15 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 15 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

14 papers more in this group

See all 18 papers →

calcium oxide · yield · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

phosphorus · yield · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Results differ

15 papers: 12 positive, 3 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

11 papers more in this group

See all 15 papers →

nitrogen · yield · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Results differ

60 papers: 48 positive, 12 negative or no effect

47 papers in the same direction as this paper · 12 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

56 papers more in this group

See all 60 papers →

lime · yield · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

potassium · yield · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

26 papers: 18 positive, 8 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 18 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

22 papers more in this group

See all 26 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.