Paper · 1961 · Canadian Journal of Plant Science

EFFECT OF SULPHUR TREATMENTS ON YIELD AND NITROGEN AND SULPHUR CONTENT OF ALFALFA GROWN ON SULPHUR-DEFICIENT AND SULPHUR-SUFFICIENT GREY WOODED SOILS

R. R. Cairns; R. B. Carson

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
9
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Sulphur applied in the elemental form, or as sodium or calcium sulphate, on Grey Wooded soils, increased yields of alfalfa on sulphur-deficient Loon River loam, but not on sulphur-sufficient Garrick loam. The quantity of sulphate-sulphur was extremely low in the alfalfa grown on untreated Loon River loam and increased markedly as a result of the application of sulphur to the soil. Although herbage from untreated areas of the sulphur-deficient soil contained a slightly higher per cent nitrogen in 1955 than that grown on the sulphur-sufficient soil, sulphur treatment increased nitrogen content and yield of nitrogen on the sulphur-deficient soil. The relative abundance of nitrogen in the herbage grown on the check areas of the deficient soil suggests that the main effect of sulphur was not on root nodulation or nitrogen supply, but rather on nitrogen assimilation and other physiological functions of the sulphur-containing compounds within the plant.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur application increased alfalfa yields on sulphur-deficient Loon River loam.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativae1
Treatment
Sulphur applied in the elemental form, or as sodium or calcium sulphatee1
Outcome
yieldse1
Direction
increasede1
Setting
sulphur-deficient Loon River loame1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“OF ALFALFA GROWN ON SULPHUR-DEFICIENT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–108 · show in text ↑
e1

“Sulphur applied in the elemental form, or as sodium or calcium sulphate, on Grey Wooded soils, increased yields of alfalfa on sulphur-deficient Loon River loam, but not on sulphur-sufficient Garrick loam”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–203 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur application did not increase alfalfa yields on sulphur-sufficient Garrick loam.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativae1
Treatment
Sulphur applied in the elemental form, or as sodium or calcium sulphatee1
Outcome
yieldse1
Direction
no_changeinferrede1
Setting
sulphur-sufficient Garrick loame1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“OF ALFALFA GROWN ON SULPHUR-DEFICIENT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–108 · show in text ↑
e1

“Sulphur applied in the elemental form, or as sodium or calcium sulphate, on Grey Wooded soils, increased yields of alfalfa on sulphur-deficient Loon River loam, but not on sulphur-sufficient Garrick loam”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–203 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur application increased sulphate-sulphur in alfalfa grown on the untreated soil.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativae2
Treatment
application of sulphur to the soile2
Outcome
quantity of sulphate-sulphure2
Direction
increasede2
Comparator
untreated Loon River loame2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“OF ALFALFA GROWN ON SULPHUR-DEFICIENT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–108 · show in text ↑
e2

“The quantity of sulphate-sulphur was extremely low in the alfalfa grown on untreated Loon River loam and increased markedly as a result of the application of sulphur to the soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 205–382 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphate-sulphur in alfalfa grown on untreated Loon River loam was extremely low.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativae2
Outcome
quantity of sulphate-sulphure2
Qualifier
extremely lowe2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“OF ALFALFA GROWN ON SULPHUR-DEFICIENT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–108 · show in text ↑
e2

“The quantity of sulphate-sulphur was extremely low in the alfalfa grown on untreated Loon River loam and increased markedly as a result of the application of sulphur to the soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 205–382 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Herbage from untreated sulphur-deficient soil had slightly higher nitrogen content than herbage from sulphur-sufficient soil in 1955.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Outcome
per cent nitrogene3
Direction
highere3
Comparator
sulphur-sufficient soile3
Setting
sulphur-deficient soile3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“OF ALFALFA GROWN ON SULPHUR-DEFICIENT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–108 · show in text ↑
e3

“Although herbage from untreated areas of the sulphur-deficient soil contained a slightly higher per cent nitrogen in 1955 than that grown on the sulphur-sufficient soil, sulphur treatment increased nitrogen content and yield of nitrogen on the sulphur-deficient soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 384–650 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur treatment increased nitrogen content and nitrogen yield of alfalfa on the sulphur-deficient soil.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
sulphur treatmente3
Outcome
nitrogen content and yield of nitrogene3
Direction
increasede3
Setting
sulphur-deficient soile3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“OF ALFALFA GROWN ON SULPHUR-DEFICIENT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–108 · show in text ↑
e3

“sulphur treatment increased nitrogen content and yield of nitrogen on the sulphur-deficient soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 554–650 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The main effect of sulphur on alfalfa is on nitrogen assimilation and other physiological functions of sulphur-containing compounds, not on nodulation or nitrogen supply.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Outcome
nitrogen assimilatione4
Qualifier
other physiological functions of the sulphur-containing compoundse4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“OF ALFALFA GROWN ON SULPHUR-DEFICIENT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–108 · show in text ↑
e4

“rather on nitrogen assimilation and other physiological functions of the sulphur-containing compounds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 841–942 · show in text ↑

sulfur atom · yield · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Results differ

16 papers: 11 positive, 5 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

sodium atom · yield · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

calcium sulfate · yield · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 1 positive, 2 negative or no effect

2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.