Abstract
A field trial was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of post-emergence application of herbicides on weeds reduction and yield parameters in wheat crop. Treatments comprised of post-emergence application of pyroxasulfone, clodinafop propargyl and pendimethalin alone and in various combinations and also non-treated group of wheat plot was considered as control (weedy check). Results revealed that the diversity of Phalaris minor (P. minor ), Avena fatua (A. fatua ) and Convolvulus arvensis (C. arvensis ) decreased ominously by all the herbicides compared to non-treated control. However, clodinafop propargyl at 60 g a.i ha -1 was found to be most effective as it severely reduced the weeds population as well as biomass with maximum mortality. Pyroxasulfone alone or with different combinations showed poor response as compared to weedy check. Maximum spike bearing tillers (354.50), number of grains spike -1 (59.50), 1000-grain weight (58.50 g), straw yield (6.52 t ha -1 ) and grain yield (4.73 t ha -1 ) were recorded in response of clodinafop propargyl at 60 g a.i ha -1 versus other
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Claims 11
Claim · model-written summary
Post-emergence herbicides decreased the diversity of Phalaris minor, Avena fatua and Convolvulus arvensis compared with non-treated control.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- post-emergence application of herbicidese0
- Interactor
- Phalaris minor
Phalaris minore1weed - Second interactor
- Avena fatua
Avena fatuae1weed - Outcome
- diversitye1
- Direction
- decreasede1
- Qualifier
- Convolvulus arvensise1
- Comparator
- non-treated controle1
- Setting
- fielde0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

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Verbatim
t0“Weed control and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) yield under application of different post-emergence herbicides.”
e0“A field trial was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of post-emergence application of herbicides on weeds reduction and yield parameters in wheat crop”
e1“the diversity of Phalaris minor (P. minor ), Avena fatua (A. fatua ) and Convolvulus arvensis (C. arvensis ) decreased ominously by all the herbicides compared to non-treated control”
Claim · model-written summary
Clodinafop propargyl at 60 g a.i ha -1 reduced the weed population.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- clodinafop propargyl at 60 g a.i ha -1e2
- Interactor
- weedse2weed
- Outcome
- weeds populatione2
- Direction
- reducede2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Weed control and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) yield under application of different post-emergence herbicides.”
e2“clodinafop propargyl at 60 g a.i ha -1 was found to be most effective as it severely reduced the weeds population as well as biomass with maximum mortality”
Claim · model-written summary
Clodinafop propargyl at 60 g a.i ha -1 reduced weed biomass.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- clodinafop propargyl at 60 g a.i ha -1e2
- Interactor
- weedse2weed
- Outcome
- biomasse2
- Direction
- reducede2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Weed control and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) yield under application of different post-emergence herbicides.”
e2“clodinafop propargyl at 60 g a.i ha -1 was found to be most effective as it severely reduced the weeds population as well as biomass with maximum mortality”
Claim · model-written summary
Clodinafop propargyl at 60 g a.i ha -1 gave maximum weed mortality.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- clodinafop propargyl at 60 g a.i ha -1e2
- Interactor
- weedse2weed
- Outcome
- mortalitye2
- Direction
- maximume2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Weed control and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) yield under application of different post-emergence herbicides.”
e2“clodinafop propargyl at 60 g a.i ha -1 was found to be most effective as it severely reduced the weeds population as well as biomass with maximum mortality”
Claim · model-written summary
Clodinafop propargyl at 60 g a.i ha -1 was the most effective herbicide tested.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- clodinafop propargyl at 60 g a.i ha -1e2
- Outcome
- most effectivee2
- Direction
- most effectivee2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Weed control and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) yield under application of different post-emergence herbicides.”
e2“clodinafop propargyl at 60 g a.i ha -1 was found to be most effective as it severely reduced the weeds population as well as biomass with maximum mortality”
Claim · model-written summary
Clodinafop propargyl at 60 g a.i ha -1 gave the maximum spike bearing tillers, 354.50.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- clodinafop propargyl at 60 g a.i ha -1e3
- Outcome
- spike bearing tillerse3
- Direction
- Maximume3
- Value
- 354.50e3
- Comparator
- othere3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Weed control and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) yield under application of different post-emergence herbicides.”
e3“Maximum spike bearing tillers (354.50), number of grains spike -1 (59.50), 1000-grain weight (58.50 g), straw yield (6.52 t ha -1 ) and grain yield (4.73 t ha -1 ) were recorded in response of clodinafop propargyl at 60 g a.i ha -1 versus other”
Claim · model-written summary
Clodinafop propargyl at 60 g a.i ha -1 gave the maximum number of grains per spike, 59.50.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- clodinafop propargyl at 60 g a.i ha -1e3
- Outcome
- number of grains spike -1e3
- Direction
- Maximume3
- Value
- 59.50e3
- Comparator
- othere3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Weed control and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) yield under application of different post-emergence herbicides.”
e3“Maximum spike bearing tillers (354.50), number of grains spike -1 (59.50), 1000-grain weight (58.50 g), straw yield (6.52 t ha -1 ) and grain yield (4.73 t ha -1 ) were recorded in response of clodinafop propargyl at 60 g a.i ha -1 versus other”
Claim · model-written summary
Clodinafop propargyl at 60 g a.i ha -1 gave the maximum 1000-grain weight, 58.50 g.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- clodinafop propargyl at 60 g a.i ha -1e3
- Outcome
- 1000-grain weighte3
- Direction
- Maximume3
- Value
- 58.50 ge3
- Comparator
- othere3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Weed control and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) yield under application of different post-emergence herbicides.”
e3“Maximum spike bearing tillers (354.50), number of grains spike -1 (59.50), 1000-grain weight (58.50 g), straw yield (6.52 t ha -1 ) and grain yield (4.73 t ha -1 ) were recorded in response of clodinafop propargyl at 60 g a.i ha -1 versus other”
Claim · model-written summary
Clodinafop propargyl at 60 g a.i ha -1 gave the maximum straw yield, 6.52 t ha -1.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- clodinafop propargyl at 60 g a.i ha -1e3
- Outcome
- straw yielde3
- Direction
- Maximume3
- Value
- 6.52 t ha -1e3
- Comparator
- othere3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Weed control and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) yield under application of different post-emergence herbicides.”
e3“Maximum spike bearing tillers (354.50), number of grains spike -1 (59.50), 1000-grain weight (58.50 g), straw yield (6.52 t ha -1 ) and grain yield (4.73 t ha -1 ) were recorded in response of clodinafop propargyl at 60 g a.i ha -1 versus other”
Claim · model-written summary
Clodinafop propargyl at 60 g a.i ha -1 gave the maximum grain yield, 4.73 t ha -1.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- clodinafop propargyl at 60 g a.i ha -1e3
- Outcome
- grain yielde3
- Direction
- Maximume3
- Value
- 4.73 t ha -1e3
- Comparator
- othere3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Weed control and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) yield under application of different post-emergence herbicides.”
e3“Maximum spike bearing tillers (354.50), number of grains spike -1 (59.50), 1000-grain weight (58.50 g), straw yield (6.52 t ha -1 ) and grain yield (4.73 t ha -1 ) were recorded in response of clodinafop propargyl at 60 g a.i ha -1 versus other”
Claim · model-written summary
Pyroxasulfone alone or in combinations showed a poor response compared with the weedy check.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- Pyroxasulfone alone or with different combinationse4
- Outcome
- poor responsee4
- Direction
- poore4
- Comparator
- weedy checke4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Weed control and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) yield under application of different post-emergence herbicides.”
e4“Pyroxasulfone alone or with different combinations showed poor response as compared to weedy check”
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See all 39 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.