Abstract
Rice (Oryza sativa) is an aerobic organism, for which oxygen shortage poses a serious problem. Longtime complete submergence leads to damage or even death of the plant. Submergence-tolerant rice adapts to flood (complete submergence) in a long time. Ethylene regulation networks and sugar signaling are involved in the submergence response of rice. This is mainly through the regulation of many key genes such as SUB1A and SK1/2; therefore, the level of abscisic acid (ABA) andgibberellic acid (GA) was regulated. This paper reviews these two signaling pathways, understanding which can help us develop new varieties and improve existing cultivars. Key words: Rice, ethylene regulation networks, sugar signaling, submergence.
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Long complete submergence damages or kills rice.
Not reportedTaxonDirection
Verbatim
e0“Longtime complete submergence leads to damage or even death of the plant”
Claim · model-written summary
Submergence-tolerant rice adapts to prolonged complete submergence.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0 - Material
- Submergence-tolerant ricee0
- Outcome
- adapts to floode0
- Qualifier
- in a long timee0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Submergence-tolerant rice adapts to flood (complete submergence) in a long time”
Claim · model-written summary
Ethylene regulation networks and sugar signaling participate in rice submergence response.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativae0
- Outcome
- submergence responsee0
- Qualifier
- Ethylene regulation networks and sugar signalinge0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Ethylene regulation networks and sugar signaling are involved in the submergence response of rice”
Claim · model-written summary
Submergence signaling regulates SUB1A and SK1/2.
Not reportedTaxon
Verbatim
e0“This is mainly through the regulation of many key genes such as SUB1A and SK1/2”
Claim · model-written summary
The signaling pathways regulate abscisic acid and gibberellic acid levels.
- Compound
- abscisic acid (ABA) andgibberellic acid (GA)e0
- Outcome
- level of abscisic acid (ABA) andgibberellic acid (GA) was regulatede0
- Qualifier
- thereforee0
Not reportedTaxon
Verbatim
e0“therefore, the level of abscisic acid (ABA) andgibberellic acid (GA) was regulated”