Paper · 2012 · Journal of Elementology

Effect of fertilization with Fe chelates on the state of iron nutrition of greenhouse tomato

Piotr Chohura; Andrzej Komosa; Eugeniusz Kołota

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
12
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A greenhouse experiment aimed at investigating the effect of four chelates, differing in percentage of Fe content and the kind of Fe bonding ligand: Fe 8 Forte (EDTA+ +HEEDTA), Fe 9 Premium (DTPA), Fe 13 Top (EDTA) and Librel Fe DP7 (DTPA), on the state of iron nutrition of Merkury F 1 cultivar greenhouse tomato grown traditionally in peat substrate. The second factor was iron content in the growing medium, which was established to reach the following levels: 50, 75 and 100 mg Fe⋅dm -3 , while in the control object Fe values ranged 17.9 Fe⋅dm -3 (after peat liming). The experiment was established in a two-factorial design with three replications including four plants cultivated on one plot. The iron content was assayed in plant index parts according to the ASA method. On the basis of the results, significant differences were found in the state of greenhouse tomato nutrition under the influence of the examined iron chelates. The highest content of iron in tomato leaves was determined when chelate Fe 9 Premium (DTPA) was used, which points to the fact that it was the best source of Fe. The lowest iron level was recorded after the application of Fe 13 Top (EDTA). The highest mean Fe content for the years and dates of analyses appeared in leaves of plants cultivated in the growing medium containing 75 mg Fe⋅dm -3 . In June, after the plants began to yield, there was a considerable decrease in the Fe content in plant index parts in comparison to the stage of fruit maturation and the end of yielding. The study did not demonstrate any symptoms of phytotoxicity or visible disorders regarding tomato growth and development due to the examined Fe chelates introduced in the doses of 32.1, 57.1 and 82.1 mg Fe⋅dm -3 to the substrate, whose initial Fe concentration after peat liming was on average 17.9 mg Fe⋅dm -3 .

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Iron chelates significantly differed in their effect on tomato iron nutrition.

Taxon
greenhouse tomatoe0
Treatment
examined iron chelatese0
Outcome
state of greenhouse tomato nutritione0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0

“significant differences were found in the state of greenhouse tomato nutrition under the influence of the examined iron chelates”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 808–936 · show in text ↑
t0

“greenhouse tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–92 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fe 9 Premium gave the highest leaf iron content and was judged the best Fe source.

Treatment
Fe 9 Premium (DTPA)e0
Outcome
content of iron in tomato leavese0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest content of iron in tomato leaves was determined when chelate Fe 9 Premium (DTPA) was used, which points to the fact that it was the best source of Fe”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 938–1099 · show in text ↑
t0

“greenhouse tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–92 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fe 13 Top gave the lowest iron level.

Treatment
Fe 13 Top (EDTA)e0
Outcome
iron levele0
Direction
loweste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The lowest iron level was recorded after the application of Fe 13 Top (EDTA)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1101–1177 · show in text ↑
t0

“greenhouse tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–92 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaves from plants grown at 75 mg Fe⋅dm -3 had the highest mean Fe content.

Treatment
75 mg Fe⋅dm -3e0
Outcome
mean Fe contente0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest mean Fe content for the years and dates of analyses appeared in leaves of plants cultivated in the growing medium containing 75 mg Fe⋅dm -3”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1179–1330 · show in text ↑
t0

“greenhouse tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–92 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf iron content decreased in June after yield began relative to fruit maturation and the end of yielding.

Outcome
Fe content in plant index partse0
Direction
decreasee0
Comparator
the stage of fruit maturation and the end of yieldinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In June, after the plants began to yield, there was a considerable decrease in the Fe content in plant index parts in comparison to the stage of fruit maturation and the end of yielding”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1333–1518 · show in text ↑
t0

“greenhouse tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–92 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The chelate doses produced no phytotoxicity symptoms or visible growth and development disorders.

Treatment
examined Fe chelatese0
Outcome
symptoms of phytotoxicity or visible disorders regarding tomato growth and developmente0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The study did not demonstrate any symptoms of phytotoxicity or visible disorders regarding tomato growth and development due to the examined Fe chelates introduced in the doses of 32.1, 57.1 and 82.1 mg Fe⋅dm -3 to the substrate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1520–1748 · show in text ↑
t0

“greenhouse tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–92 · show in text ↑

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