Paper · 2003 · Canadian Journal of Plant Science

Canola response to boron in Canadian prairie soils

R. E. Karamanos; T. B. Goh; T. A. Stonehouse

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
26
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Research on the boron (B) fertility and B fertilizer practices in the Canadian prairie soils is very limited. Soil testing methodologies, associated criteria and fertilizer practices developed in other parts of the world have been adopted. Use of hot-water-extractable (HW) B as an extraction of available B in western Canadian soils is thought to be a good, simple and efficient technique. A project was carried out in the three Prairie Provinces that included a number of aspects of B fertility. Hence, soils that according to established HW B criteria were deemed to be either deficient or marginal in B were selected, and a series of 22 trials in seven separate experiments was carried out. The effects of method of placement (broadcast and incorporation and seed-placement) and associated rates (0 to 5.1 kg B ha -1 ) as well as foliar application of common granular and liquid B products on the seed yield, plant tissue levels of young canola plants and oil content of canola seed were evaluated. There was no significant yield increase in canola seed yield in any of the 22 experiments, although levels of HW B as low as 0.15 mg kg -1 were encountered. There was a significant correlation between B in canola tissue at growth stage BBCH 30–39 and the rate of applied B; however, tissue levels were not significantly correlated to HW B levels in soil samples taken at the time of tissue sampling. Thus, soil properties, especially soil organic matter, play an important role in determining the fate of applied B in the soil-plant system. We were not able to calibrate the HW B soil levels against the relative yield of canola from 18 strip trials carried out in a preliminary survey and the 22 replicated trials. Thus, it is concluded that hot-water extractable B is not an effective diagnostic tool for determining the B status of western Canadian prairie soils. Key words: Hot-water-extractable B, plant tissue B, oil content, critical level, seed yield

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Boron application produced no significant increase in canola seed yield in any of the 22 experiments.

Treatment
boront1
Outcome
canola seed yielde0
Direction
no significant yield increasee0
Qualifier
any of the 22 experimentse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus var. napus
Brassica napus var. napus · Taxoncontri from Yonezawa-Shi, Yamagata, Japan · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Canola”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–6 · show in text ↑
t1

“boron”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 19–24 · show in text ↑
e0

“There was no significant yield increase in canola seed yield in any of the 22 experiments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1003–1092 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hot-water-extractable soil B levels as low as 0.15 mg kg -1 were encountered in the trials.

Outcome
levels of HW Be0
Direction
as low ase0
Value
0.15 mg kg -1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus var. napus
Brassica napus var. napus · Taxoncontri from Yonezawa-Shi, Yamagata, Japan · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Canola”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–6 · show in text ↑
e0

“levels of HW B as low as 0.15 mg kg -1 were encountered”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1103–1158 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

B concentration in canola tissue at growth stage BBCH 30–39 was significantly correlated with the rate of applied B.

Organ / stage
growth stage BBCH 30–39e0
Treatment
rate of applied Be0
Outcome
B in canola tissuee0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus var. napus
Brassica napus var. napus · Taxoncontri from Yonezawa-Shi, Yamagata, Japan · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There was a significant correlation between B in canola tissue at growth stage BBCH 30–39 and the rate of applied B”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1160–1275 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Canola tissue B levels were not significantly correlated with hot-water-extractable B levels in soil samples taken at tissue sampling.

Outcome
tissue levelse0
Direction
not significantly correlatede0
Comparator
HW B levels in soil samplese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus var. napus
Brassica napus var. napus · Taxoncontri from Yonezawa-Shi, Yamagata, Japan · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Canola”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–6 · show in text ↑
e0

“tissue levels were not significantly correlated to HW B levels in soil samples taken at the time of tissue sampling”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1286–1401 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil properties, especially soil organic matter, play an important role in determining the fate of applied B in the soil-plant system.

Outcome
fate of applied B in the soil-plant systeme0
Qualifier
soil organic mattere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus var. napus
Brassica napus var. napus · Taxoncontri from Yonezawa-Shi, Yamagata, Japan · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“soil properties, especially soil organic matter, play an important role in determining the fate of applied B in the soil-plant system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1409–1542 · show in text ↑
t0

“Canola”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–6 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hot-water-extractable B soil levels could not be calibrated against relative canola yield in 18 strip trials and 22 replicated trials.

Outcome
relative yield of canolae0
Qualifier
not able to calibrate the HW B soil levelse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus var. napus
Brassica napus var. napus · Taxoncontri from Yonezawa-Shi, Yamagata, Japan · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Canola”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–6 · show in text ↑
e0

“We were not able to calibrate the HW B soil levels against the relative yield of canola from 18 strip trials carried out in a preliminary survey and the 22 replicated trials”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1544–1717 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Hot-water-extractable B is not an effective diagnostic tool for determining the B status of western Canadian prairie soils.

Outcome
not an effective diagnostic toole0
Setting
western Canadian prairie soilse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus var. napus
Brassica napus var. napus · Taxoncontri from Yonezawa-Shi, Yamagata, Japan · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Canola”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–6 · show in text ↑
e0

“hot-water extractable B is not an effective diagnostic tool for determining the B status of western Canadian prairie soils”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1746–1868 · show in text ↑

boron atom · yield · Brassica napus (oilseed rape)Results differ

55 papers: 46 positive, 9 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 46 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

51 papers more in this group

See all 55 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.