Abstract
This experiment was conducted at the Abooreihan campus in the growing season of 2005-2006. Tests were done in split plots with four replications. 3 wheat cultivars were tested in the main plots; Shiraz, Pishtaz and the newly introduced cultivar M79. Herbicide applications were tested in subplots; herbicide treatments of 2, 4-D applied at different times relating to growth stages of wheat; a control (without herbicide), at last tillering, at stem elongation, at booting and flag leaf sheath opening; Zadoks codes 27, 32, 40 and 47, respectively. Analysis of variance showed that between the different treatments there was significant difference for biomass, grain yield, 1000seed weight, number of fertile spikelet in each cluster and number of fertile tillers. Analysis of variance showed no significant difference between cultivars for biological yield, grain yield, 1000-seed weight, number of seeds per spikelet, number of fertile and infertile spikelet in each cluster and number of fertile and infertile tillers. Herbicide treatment at stages of tillering, stem elongation, booting and flag leaf sheath opening in comparison with the control treatment recorded reduced weight of weeds Fumaria vailanrii Loisel and number of weeds. Numbers of Sinapis arvensis weeds showed no significant differences between treatments for dry weight weed last tillering but significant difference was recorded at the booting stage.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
2,4-D application at different wheat growth stages significantly affected biomass, grain yield and 1000-seed weight.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- 2, 4-D applied at different times relating to growth stages of wheate1
- Outcome
- biomass, grain yield, 1000seed weighte2
- Setting
- Abooreihan campuse0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“wheat (Tritium astivum L.)”
e0“This experiment was conducted at the Abooreihan campus in the growing season of 2005-2006”
e1“herbicide treatments of 2, 4-D applied at different times relating to growth stages of wheat; a control (without herbicide)”
e2“Analysis of variance showed that between the different treatments there was significant difference for biomass, grain yield, 1000seed weight, number of fertile spikelet in each cluster and number of fertile tillers”
Claim · model-written summary
2,4-D application at different wheat growth stages significantly affected the number of fertile spikelets per cluster and the number of fertile tillers.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- 2, 4-D applied at different times relating to growth stages of wheate1
- Outcome
- number of fertile spikelet in each cluster and number of fertile tillerse2
- Setting
- Abooreihan campuse0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“wheat (Tritium astivum L.)”
e0“This experiment was conducted at the Abooreihan campus in the growing season of 2005-2006”
e1“herbicide treatments of 2, 4-D applied at different times relating to growth stages of wheat; a control (without herbicide)”
e2“Analysis of variance showed that between the different treatments there was significant difference for biomass, grain yield, 1000seed weight, number of fertile spikelet in each cluster and number of fertile tillers”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat cultivars did not differ significantly in biological yield, grain yield or 1000-seed weight.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Material
- Shiraz, Pishtaz and the newly introduced cultivar M79e5
- Outcome
- biological yield, grain yield, 1000-seed weighte3
- Direction
- no_changeinferrede3
- Setting
- Abooreihan campuse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“wheat (Tritium astivum L.)”
e0“This experiment was conducted at the Abooreihan campus in the growing season of 2005-2006”
e3“no significant difference between cultivars for biological yield, grain yield, 1000-seed weight”
e5“3 wheat cultivars were tested in the main plots; Shiraz, Pishtaz and the newly introduced cultivar M79”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat cultivars did not differ significantly in seeds per spikelet, fertile and infertile spikelets per cluster, or fertile and infertile tillers.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Material
- Shiraz, Pishtaz and the newly introduced cultivar M79e5
- Outcome
- number of seeds per spikelet, number of fertile and infertile spikelet in each cluster and number of fertile and infertile tillerse4
- Direction
- no_changeinferrede4
- Setting
- Abooreihan campuse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“wheat (Tritium astivum L.)”
e0“This experiment was conducted at the Abooreihan campus in the growing season of 2005-2006”
e4“number of seeds per spikelet, number of fertile and infertile spikelet in each cluster and number of fertile and infertile tillers”
e5“3 wheat cultivars were tested in the main plots; Shiraz, Pishtaz and the newly introduced cultivar M79”
Claim · model-written summary
Herbicide treatment at tillering to flag leaf sheath opening reduced the weight of Fumaria vailanrii Loisel weeds and the number of weeds compared with the control treatment.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- Herbicide treatment at stages of tillering, stem elongation, booting and flag leaf sheath openinge6
- Interactor
- Fumaria vailanrii Loisele6weed
- Outcome
- weight of weedse6
- Direction
- reducede6
- Qualifier
- and number of weedse6
- Comparator
- the control treatmente6
- Setting
- Abooreihan campuse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“wheat (Tritium astivum L.)”
e0“This experiment was conducted at the Abooreihan campus in the growing season of 2005-2006”
e6“Herbicide treatment at stages of tillering, stem elongation, booting and flag leaf sheath opening in comparison with the control treatment recorded reduced weight of weeds Fumaria vailanrii Loisel and number of weeds”
Claim · model-written summary
Numbers of Sinapis arvensis weeds did not differ significantly between herbicide treatments at last tillering.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Interactor
- Sinapis arvensis
Mutarda arvensise7weed
- Outcome
- Numbers of Sinapis arvensis weedse7
- Direction
- no_changeinferrede7
- Qualifier
- last tilleringe7
- Setting
- Abooreihan campuse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“wheat (Tritium astivum L.)”
e0“This experiment was conducted at the Abooreihan campus in the growing season of 2005-2006”
e7“Numbers of Sinapis arvensis weeds showed no significant differences between treatments for dry weight weed last tillering”
Claim · model-written summary
Sinapis arvensis dry weight differed significantly between herbicide treatments at the booting stage.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Interactor
- Sinapis arvensis
Mutarda arvensise7weed
- Outcome
- dry weighte7
- Qualifier
- at the booting stagee6
- Setting
- Abooreihan campuse0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“wheat (Tritium astivum L.)”
e0“This experiment was conducted at the Abooreihan campus in the growing season of 2005-2006”
e7“Numbers of Sinapis arvensis weeds showed no significant differences between treatments for dry weight weed last tillering”
e6“but significant difference was recorded at the booting stage”
The same questions in other papers
tillage · weed · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results differ
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- negative
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361 papers in the same direction as this paper · 34 in the opposite direction · 5 reporting no difference from an alternative
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- negative
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See all 401 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.