Paper · 2013

Impact of Gamma Rays on the Seed Germination and Seedling Parameters of Groundnut (Arachis Hypogaea L.)

M. Aparna; A. Chaturvedo; M. Sreedhar

6
claims
15
verbatim quotes
21
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The present investigation aimed at estimating the influence of gamma rays on germination and growth parameters of groundnut revealed suppressive effect compared to non irradiated seed. Groundnut seed (Narayani) were exposed to gamma rays ranging from 0.70 kGy to 2.30 kGy using CO gamma radiation (GC 5000) facility at Quality Control Laboratory, Acharya N.G Ranga Agricultural University, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad during 2010-2011. To find out LD dose for the seed and further investigate the influence on germination and seedling parameters. The experimental results revealed that the percentage of germination had decreased after irradiation and the effect become stronger with increase of gamma dose. Parameters such as germination percentage, speed of germination, mean daily germination, peak value and germination value had significantly decreased with increased irradiation doses. Similarly seedling parameters viz., Root length, Shoot length, Vigour index and Root/Shoot length ratio expressed higher reduction at higher doses as compared to non irradiated control. The study clearly indicated increase in the deleterious effects of gamma irradiation at regular intervals, with attainment ofLD at a dose of 1.50 kGy.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gamma irradiation decreased groundnut germination percentage, and the effect grew stronger with increasing dose.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
gamma rayse0
Outcome
percentage of germinatione1
Direction
decreasede1
Comparator
non irradiated seede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Groundnut (Arachis Hypogaea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–103 · show in text ↑
e0

“The present investigation aimed at estimating the influence of gamma rays on germination and growth parameters of groundnut revealed suppressive effect compared to non irradiated seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–183 · show in text ↑
e1

“The experimental results revealed that the percentage of germination had decreased after irradiation and the effect become stronger with increase of gamma dose”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 544–703 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing irradiation doses significantly decreased germination percentage, speed of germination and mean daily germination of groundnut.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
increased irradiation dosese2
Outcome
germination percentage, speed of germination, mean daily germinatione2
Direction
decreasede2
Comparator
non irradiated seede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Groundnut (Arachis Hypogaea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–103 · show in text ↑
e0

“The present investigation aimed at estimating the influence of gamma rays on germination and growth parameters of groundnut revealed suppressive effect compared to non irradiated seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–183 · show in text ↑
e2

“Parameters such as germination percentage, speed of germination, mean daily germination, peak value and germination value had significantly decreased with increased irradiation doses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 705–887 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing irradiation doses significantly decreased peak value and germination value of groundnut.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
increased irradiation dosese2
Outcome
peak value and germination valuee2
Direction
decreasede2
Comparator
non irradiated seede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Groundnut (Arachis Hypogaea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–103 · show in text ↑
e0

“The present investigation aimed at estimating the influence of gamma rays on germination and growth parameters of groundnut revealed suppressive effect compared to non irradiated seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–183 · show in text ↑
e2

“Parameters such as germination percentage, speed of germination, mean daily germination, peak value and germination value had significantly decreased with increased irradiation doses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 705–887 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root length, shoot length and vigour index of groundnut seedlings showed higher reduction at higher irradiation doses.

Taxon
GroundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
higher dosese3
Outcome
Root length, Shoot length, Vigour indexe3
Direction
higher reductione3
Comparator
non irradiated controle3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Groundnut (Arachis Hypogaea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–103 · show in text ↑
e3

“Similarly seedling parameters viz., Root length, Shoot length, Vigour index and Root/Shoot length ratio expressed higher reduction at higher doses as compared to non irradiated control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 889–1073 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root/shoot length ratio of groundnut seedlings showed higher reduction at higher irradiation doses.

Taxon
GroundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
higher dosese3
Outcome
Root/Shoot length ratioe3
Direction
higher reductione3
Comparator
non irradiated controle3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Groundnut (Arachis Hypogaea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–103 · show in text ↑
e3

“Similarly seedling parameters viz., Root length, Shoot length, Vigour index and Root/Shoot length ratio expressed higher reduction at higher doses as compared to non irradiated control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 889–1073 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A gamma dose of 1.50 kGy was reached as the LD for groundnut seed.

Taxon
GroundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Outcome
LDe4
Value
1.50 kGye4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Groundnut (Arachis Hypogaea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–103 · show in text ↑
e4

“attainment ofLD at a dose of 1.50 kGy”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1187–1224 · show in text ↑

radiation · growth · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results differ

18 papers: 7 positive, 11 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. positive

14 papers more in this group

See all 18 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.