Paper · 2004 · The Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology

Plant water relations as affected by osmotic potential of the nutrient solution and potential transpiration in tomato (Lycopersicon esculentumMill.)

Ya Ling Li†; F.M. Marcelis; Cecilia Stanghellini

8
claims
19
verbatim quotes
22
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

SummaryThe hypothesis that water flow into tomato fruits is affected similarly by osmotic potential of the nutrient solution and potential transpiration (shoot environment) via their effects on stem water potential, was tested through experiments carried out in two glasshouses where climate was controlled to maintain a desired potential transpiration rate (normal and depressed, respectively). This climate treatment was factorially combined with a root zone osmotic potential treatment, whereby two values of osmotic potential were compared in each experiment. Data showed that water uptake per unit leaf area was not affected by osmotic potential of the nutrient solution. The hydraulic resistance within the plant, deduced from measurements of leaf and stem water potential, was independent of the transpiration flow and was not affected by the osmotic potential of the nutrient solution. Water import into the fruit was affected by both treatments and was correlated with the water potential gradient between the stem and the fruit. Since fruit osmotic potential was relatively constant at a given concentration of the nutrient solution, the stem water potential appeared to be a good indicator of fruit growth rate.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nutrient-solution osmotic potential did not affect water uptake per unit leaf area.

Treatment
osmotic potential of the nutrient solutione0
Outcome
water uptake per unit leaf areae0
Direction
not affectede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“water uptake per unit leaf area was not affected by osmotic potential of the nutrient solution”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 581–675 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 111–117 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plant hydraulic resistance was independent of transpiration flow.

Treatment
transpiration flowe0
Outcome
hydraulic resistance within the plante0
Direction
independente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The hydraulic resistance within the plant, deduced from measurements of leaf and stem water potential, was independent of the transpiration flow”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 677–821 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 111–117 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nutrient-solution osmotic potential did not affect plant hydraulic resistance.

Treatment
osmotic potential of the nutrient solutione0
Outcome
hydraulic resistancee1
Direction
not affectede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“was not affected by the osmotic potential of the nutrient solution”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 826–892 · show in text ↑
e1

“The hydraulic resistance within the plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 677–718 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 111–117 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Osmotic potential of the nutrient solution affected water import into fruit.

Treatment
root zone osmotic potential treatmente1
Outcome
Water import into the fruite0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Water import into the fruit was affected by both treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 894–953 · show in text ↑
e1

“root zone osmotic potential treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 451–488 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 111–117 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potential transpiration treatment affected water import into fruit.

Treatment
potential transpiratione1
Outcome
Water import into the fruite0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Water import into the fruit was affected by both treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 894–953 · show in text ↑
e1

“potential transpiration (shoot environment)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 129–172 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 111–117 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fruit water import correlated with the water potential gradient between stem and fruit.

Organ / stage
fruite0
Outcome
Water import into the fruite0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Water import into the fruit was affected by both treatments and was correlated with the water potential gradient between the stem and the fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 894–1037 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 111–117 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fruit osmotic potential was relatively constant at a given nutrient solution concentration.

Outcome
fruit osmotic potentiale0
Direction
relatively constante0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“fruit osmotic potential was relatively constant at a given concentration of the nutrient solution”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1045–1142 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 111–117 · show in text ↑
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Stem water potential appeared to indicate fruit growth rate.

Organ / stage
steme0
Outcome
fruit growth ratee0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the stem water potential appeared to be a good indicator of fruit growth rate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1144–1221 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 111–117 · show in text ↑

fertilization · physiology: water · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

41 papers: 33 positive, 8 negative or no effect

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  1. positive
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fertilization · disease · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

111 papers: 94 positive, 17 negative or no effect

16 papers in the same direction as this paper · 94 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.