Paper · 2000 · Journal of Dairy Science

Corn Silage Hybrid Effects on Intake, Digestion, and Milk Production by Dairy Cows

M.A. Bal; R.D. Shaver; H. Al-Jobeile; et al.

8
claims
17
verbatim quotes
60
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Three corn hybrids harvested as whole-plant silage were evaluated in three separate feeding trials with lactating dairy cows. In trial 1, 24 multiparous Holstein cows were used in a replicated 4 x 4 Latin square with 28-d periods. Treatments were conventional (Pioneer 3563) and leafy (Mycogen TMF 106) corn silage hybrids, each planted at low (59,000 plants/ha) and high (79,000 plants/ha) plant populations. There were no milk production differences between treatments. Total-tract digestibility of dietary starch was higher for leafy compared with conventional corn hybrids. In trial 2, 26 multiparous Holstein cows were assigned randomly to diets containing either conventional (48% forage diet) or brown-midrib (60% forage diet) corn silage in a crossover design with 8-wk periods. Milk yield was lower, but milk fat percentage and yield were higher, for the high-forage diet containing brown-midrib corn silage. In trial 3, 24 multiparous Holstein cows were used in a replicated 4 x 4 Latin square with 28-d periods. Treatments were corn silage at two concentrations of neutral detergent fiber (Garst 8751, 39.2% NDF; Cargill 3677, 32.8% NDF) each fed in normal- (53% of dry matter) and high- (61 to 67% of dry matter) forage diets. Milk production was not different between corn hybrids. Increased concentrate supplementation increased DMI and milk production. There were minimal benefits to the feeding of leafy or low-fiber corn silage hybrids. Feeding brown-midrib corn silage in a high-forage diet increased milk fat percentage and yield compared with conventional corn silage fed in a normal-forage diet.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leafy and conventional corn silage hybrids produced no milk production differences.

Treatment
leafye1
Outcome
milk productione2
Direction
no milk production differencese2
Comparator
conventionale1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Three corn hybrids harvested as whole-plant silage were evaluated in three separate feeding trials with lactating dairy cows”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–124 · show in text ↑
e1

“Treatments were conventional (Pioneer 3563) and leafy (Mycogen TMF 106) corn silage hybrids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 231–322 · show in text ↑
e2

“There were no milk production differences between treatments. Total-tract digestibility of dietary starch was higher for leafy compared with conventional corn hybrids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 410–576 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Total-tract digestibility of dietary starch was higher for leafy than for conventional corn hybrids.

Treatment
leafye2
Outcome
Total-tract digestibility of dietary starche2
Direction
highere2
Comparator
conventional corn hybridse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Three corn hybrids harvested as whole-plant silage were evaluated in three separate feeding trials with lactating dairy cows”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–124 · show in text ↑
e2

“There were no milk production differences between treatments. Total-tract digestibility of dietary starch was higher for leafy compared with conventional corn hybrids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 410–576 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The high-forage diet with brown-midrib corn silage lowered milk yield.

Treatment
high-forage diet containing brown-midrib corn silagee3
Outcome
Milk yielde3
Direction
lowere3
Comparator
conventional (48% forage diet)e3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Three corn hybrids harvested as whole-plant silage were evaluated in three separate feeding trials with lactating dairy cows”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–124 · show in text ↑
e3

“assigned randomly to diets containing either conventional (48% forage diet) or brown-midrib (60% forage diet) corn silage in a crossover design with 8-wk periods. Milk yield was lower, but milk fat percentage and yield were higher, for the high-forage diet containing brown-midrib corn silage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 624–916 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The high-forage diet with brown-midrib corn silage raised milk fat percentage and yield.

Treatment
high-forage diet containing brown-midrib corn silagee3
Outcome
milk fat percentage and yielde3
Direction
highere3
Comparator
conventional (48% forage diet)e3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Three corn hybrids harvested as whole-plant silage were evaluated in three separate feeding trials with lactating dairy cows”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–124 · show in text ↑
e3

“assigned randomly to diets containing either conventional (48% forage diet) or brown-midrib (60% forage diet) corn silage in a crossover design with 8-wk periods. Milk yield was lower, but milk fat percentage and yield were higher, for the high-forage diet containing brown-midrib corn silage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 624–916 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Brown-midrib corn silage in a high-forage diet increased milk fat percentage and yield compared with conventional silage in a normal-forage diet.

Treatment
Feeding brown-midrib corn silage in a high-forage diete7
Outcome
milk fat percentage and yielde7
Direction
increasede7
Comparator
conventional corn silage fed in a normal-forage diete7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Three corn hybrids harvested as whole-plant silage were evaluated in three separate feeding trials with lactating dairy cows”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–124 · show in text ↑
e7

“Feeding brown-midrib corn silage in a high-forage diet increased milk fat percentage and yield compared with conventional corn silage fed in a normal-forage diet”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1454–1615 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Milk production did not differ between corn silage hybrids in the third trial.

Treatment
corn hybridse4
Outcome
Milk productione4
Direction
not differente4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Three corn hybrids harvested as whole-plant silage were evaluated in three separate feeding trials with lactating dairy cows”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–124 · show in text ↑
e4

“Milk production was not different between corn hybrids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1239–1293 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increased concentrate supplementation increased dry matter intake and milk production.

Treatment
concentrate supplementatione5
Outcome
DMI and milk productione5
Direction
increasede5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Three corn hybrids harvested as whole-plant silage were evaluated in three separate feeding trials with lactating dairy cows”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–124 · show in text ↑
e5

“Increased concentrate supplementation increased DMI and milk production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1295–1366 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Feeding leafy or low-fiber corn silage hybrids gave minimal benefits.

Treatment
leafy or low-fiber corn silage hybridse6
Outcome
benefitse6
Direction
minimale6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Three corn hybrids harvested as whole-plant silage were evaluated in three separate feeding trials with lactating dairy cows”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–124 · show in text ↑
e6

“There were minimal benefits to the feeding of leafy or low-fiber corn silage hybrids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1368–1452 · show in text ↑

Zea mays subsp. mays · yield · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

292 papers: 196 positive, 96 negative or no effect

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