Paper · 1970 · Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research

Growth and yield components of wheat genotypes exposed to high temperature stress under control environment

M Ataur Rahman; Jiro Chikushi; Satoshi Yoshida; et al.

9
claims
12
verbatim quotes
124
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

High temperature stress during grain-filling period is one of the major environmental constraints limiting the grain yield of wheat in Bangladesh. Crop growth response and relative performance of yield components of ten wheat genotypes were studied in two temperature conditions in glass rooms in a Phytotron to identify the genotype tolerant to high temperature stress. A favourable day/night temperatures of 15/10, 20/15, and 25/20°C were maintained from sowing to 60 days after sowing (DAS), 61 to 80 DAS and 81 DAS to maturity, respectively, in one glass room (G1); whereas day/night temperatures in another glass room (G2) was always maintained at 5°C higher than that of G1. Green leaf area and number of tillers in different times, number of days for the occurrence of major crop growth stages, relative performance in yield components, grain yield and heat susceptibility index were estimated following the standard methods. The higher temperature enhanced plant growth, flowering, and maturation. Thus the number of days to booting, heading, anthesis, and maturity of wheat were significantly decreased that varied among the genotypes. Green leaf area and productive tillers/plant were drastically reduced in time under high temperature. The reduced number of grains/spike and smaller grain size resulted from drastic reduction in growth duration were responsible for the yield loss of wheat at high temperature. Out of ten wheat genotypes, three were characterized as high temperature tolerant based on their relative performance in yield components, grain yield and heat susceptibility index. Key Words: High-temperature tolerance, wheat genotype, growth and yield components. DOI: 10.3329/bjar.v34i3.3961 Bangladesh J. Agril. Res. 34(3) : 361-372, September 2009

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher temperature accelerated wheat growth.

Treatment
higher temperaturee0
Outcome
plant growthe0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The higher temperature enhanced plant growth, flowering, and maturation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 933–1005 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–36 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher temperature accelerated wheat flowering and maturation.

Treatment
higher temperaturee0
Outcome
flowering, and maturatione0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The higher temperature enhanced plant growth, flowering, and maturation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 933–1005 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–36 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher temperature significantly shortened time to booting, heading, anthesis, and maturity, with variation among genotypes.

Outcome
number of days to booting, heading, anthesis, and maturitye0
Direction
decreasede0
Qualifier
varied among the genotypese0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the number of days to booting, heading, anthesis, and maturity of wheat were significantly decreased that varied among the genotypes.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1011–1144 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High temperature drastically reduced green leaf area over time.

Treatment
high temperaturee0
Outcome
Green leaf areae0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Green leaf area and productive tillers/plant were drastically reduced in time under high temperature.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1145–1246 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High temperature drastically reduced productive tillers per plant over time.

Treatment
high temperaturee0
Outcome
productive tillers/plante0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Green leaf area and productive tillers/plant were drastically reduced in time under high temperature.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1145–1246 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–36 · show in text ↑
Mechanismobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shortened growth duration reduced wheat grains per spike.

Outcome
number of grains/spikee0
Qualifier
drastic reduction in growth duratione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The reduced number of grains/spike and smaller grain size resulted from drastic reduction in growth duration were responsible for the yield loss of wheat at high temperature.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1247–1421 · show in text ↑
Mechanismobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shortened growth duration reduced wheat grain size.

Outcome
grain sizee0
Qualifier
drastic reduction in growth duratione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The reduced number of grains/spike and smaller grain size resulted from drastic reduction in growth duration were responsible for the yield loss of wheat at high temperature.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1247–1421 · show in text ↑
Mechanismobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Reduced grain number and size contributed to yield loss at high temperature.

Outcome
yield losse0
Qualifier
reduced number of grains/spike and smaller grain sizee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The reduced number of grains/spike and smaller grain size resulted from drastic reduction in growth duration were responsible for the yield loss of wheat at high temperature.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1247–1421 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Three of ten wheat genotypes were classified as high-temperature tolerant.

Outcome
high temperature tolerante0
Value
threee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Out of ten wheat genotypes, three were characterized as high temperature tolerant based on their relative performance in yield components, grain yield and heat susceptibility index.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1422–1603 · show in text ↑

heat · growth · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

131 papers: 42 positive, 89 negative or no effect

88 papers in the same direction as this paper · 42 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

127 papers more in this group

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heat · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

309 papers: 54 positive, 255 negative or no effect

254 papers in the same direction as this paper · 54 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

305 papers more in this group

See all 309 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.