Paper · 2014 · Journal of Elementology

Effect of organic and nitrogen fertilization on selected components in potato tubers grown in a simplified crop rotation

Jarosław Pobereżny; Elżbieta Wszelaczyńska; Ewa Spychaj-Fabisiak; et al.

10
claims
20
verbatim quotes
5
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Fertilization is one of the factors of agro-technical practice that determines potato yield volume and quality. This research involved the early table potato cultivar Bila grown in the first year of the tenth (2006) and the eleventh rotation cycle (2009) in a long-term, static field experiment (set up in 1979). A three-year simplified crop rotation included potato – winter rye 1 – winter rye 2. The experimental factors covered: I organic fertilization (without FYM and with FYM at the amount of 30 t ha-1), II nitrogen doses 0, 60, 120, 180 kg N ha-1 under potato and 0, 40, 80, 120 kg N ha-1 under rye. The aim of the present research was to evaluate the yielding and content of selected chemical components of the tubers of cv. Bila potato grown in a simplified system depending on different organic and mineral fertilization regimes, implemented for many years. The results show a significantly positive effect of FYM and nitrogen fertilization on the tuber yield volume and on the content of total protein and magnesium, as well as a negative effect on the content of nitrates(V). However, FYM fertilization increased but nitrogen fertilization decreased the content of ascorbic acid. The highest nutritive value of tubers was achieved after the application of 60 kg N ha -1 . However, a dose higher than 120 kg N ha -1 applied with FYM increased the content of nitrates(V) above the toxicity threshold (200 mg NO3 ¯ kg -1 of the fresh product).

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Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

FYM affected tuber yield volume

Treatment
FYMe0
Outcome
tuber yield volumee0
Direction
positive effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results show a significantly positive effect of FYM and nitrogen fertilization on the tuber yield volume and on the content of total protein and magnesium, as well as a negative effect on the content of nitrates(V).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 869–1088 · show in text ↑
e1

“early table potato cultivar Bila”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 139–171 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

nitrogen fertilization affected tuber yield volume

Treatment
nitrogen fertilizatione0
Outcome
tuber yield volumee0
Direction
positive effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results show a significantly positive effect of FYM and nitrogen fertilization on the tuber yield volume and on the content of total protein and magnesium, as well as a negative effect on the content of nitrates(V).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 869–1088 · show in text ↑
e1

“early table potato cultivar Bila”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 139–171 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

FYM affected content of total protein and magnesium

Treatment
FYMe0
Outcome
content of total protein and magnesiume0
Direction
positive effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results show a significantly positive effect of FYM and nitrogen fertilization on the tuber yield volume and on the content of total protein and magnesium, as well as a negative effect on the content of nitrates(V).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 869–1088 · show in text ↑
e1

“early table potato cultivar Bila”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 139–171 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

nitrogen fertilization affected content of total protein and magnesium

Treatment
nitrogen fertilizatione0
Outcome
content of total protein and magnesiume0
Direction
positive effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results show a significantly positive effect of FYM and nitrogen fertilization on the tuber yield volume and on the content of total protein and magnesium, as well as a negative effect on the content of nitrates(V).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 869–1088 · show in text ↑
e1

“early table potato cultivar Bila”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 139–171 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

FYM affected content of nitrates(V)

Treatment
FYMe0
Outcome
content of nitrates(V)e0
Direction
negative effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results show a significantly positive effect of FYM and nitrogen fertilization on the tuber yield volume and on the content of total protein and magnesium, as well as a negative effect on the content of nitrates(V).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 869–1088 · show in text ↑
e1

“early table potato cultivar Bila”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 139–171 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

nitrogen fertilization affected content of nitrates(V)

Treatment
nitrogen fertilizatione0
Outcome
content of nitrates(V)e0
Direction
negative effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results show a significantly positive effect of FYM and nitrogen fertilization on the tuber yield volume and on the content of total protein and magnesium, as well as a negative effect on the content of nitrates(V).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 869–1088 · show in text ↑
e1

“early table potato cultivar Bila”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 139–171 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

FYM increased ascorbic acid content

Treatment
FYM fertilizatione0
Outcome
content of ascorbic acide0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“However, FYM fertilization increased but nitrogen fertilization decreased the content of ascorbic acid.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1089–1192 · show in text ↑
e1

“early table potato cultivar Bila”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 139–171 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen fertilization decreased ascorbic acid content

Treatment
nitrogen fertilizatione0
Outcome
content of ascorbic acide0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“However, FYM fertilization increased but nitrogen fertilization decreased the content of ascorbic acid.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1089–1192 · show in text ↑
e1

“early table potato cultivar Bila”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 139–171 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tubers had the highest nutritive value after 60 kg N ha -1

Treatment
60 kg N ha -1e0
Outcome
nutritive value of tuberse0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest nutritive value of tubers was achieved after the application of 60 kg N ha -1 .”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1193–1284 · show in text ↑
e1

“early table potato cultivar Bila”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 139–171 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen above 120 kg N ha -1 with FYM raised nitrate content beyond the toxicity threshold

Treatment
a dose higher than 120 kg N ha -1 applied with FYMe0
Outcome
content of nitrates(V)e0
Direction
increasede0
Value
200 mg NO3 ¯ kg -1e0
Qualifier
above the toxicity thresholde0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a dose higher than 120 kg N ha -1 applied with FYM increased the content of nitrates(V) above the toxicity threshold (200 mg NO3 ¯ kg -1 of the fresh product)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1294–1452 · show in text ↑
e1

“early table potato cultivar Bila”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 139–171 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · molecular: metabolites · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

11 papers: 4 positive, 7 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

fertilization · quality: phytochemicals · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

19 papers: 14 positive, 5 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

15 papers more in this group

See all 19 papers →

fertilization · molecular: metabolites · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

45 papers: 28 positive, 17 negative or no effect

16 papers in the same direction as this paper · 28 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

41 papers more in this group

See all 45 papers →

fertilization · yield · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

450 papers: 394 positive, 56 negative or no effect

393 papers in the same direction as this paper · 48 in the opposite direction · 8 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

446 papers more in this group

See all 450 papers →

fertilization · quality: protein · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results agree

23 papers: 23 positive, 0 negative or no effect

22 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

19 papers more in this group

See all 23 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.