Abstract
Root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita are generally regarded as silent enemies in soil and cause losses up to 80% in heavily infested vegetable fields. Stunting, yellowing and a general unthrifty appearance are the symptoms developed above ground slowly over time and remain unnoticed until plants are well developed. Infested tomato wilt or die in hot, dry weather causing losses in yield ranging from 28-68%. A screen house study was conducted to test the effect of different animal manures on the eco-friendly management of M.incognita on tomato. Recommended dosage of manures, biological control agent and chemical nematicide were compared with control. The results revealed that goat manure was the best alternative for the management of M.incognita and more or less equally effective to carbofuran. It is not only suppressing the gall formation but also improve crop growth and biomass production. While bio agent, Tricoderma viride and poultry manure ranked third and fourth, respectively in managing M.incognita. This management study revealed that organic amendments improve the plant growth and check the nematode infestation in vegetable fields.
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
Goat manure was the best alternative for managing M.incognita and was about as effective as carbofuran.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- goat manuree0
- Interactor
- M.incognita
_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=60)
Meloidogyne incognitae0pathogen - Outcome
- management of M.incognitae0
- Direction
- beste0
- Comparator
- carbofurane0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“tomato”
e0“goat manure was the best alternative for the management of M.incognita and more or less equally effective to carbofuran”
Claim · model-written summary
Goat manure suppressed gall formation.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- goat manuree1
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitat1pathogen
- Outcome
- gall formatione0
- Direction
- suppressinge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“tomato”
t1“Meloidogyne incognita”
e0“It is not only suppressing the gall formation but also improve crop growth and biomass production”
e1“goat manure was the best alternative”
Claim · model-written summary
Goat manure improved crop growth and biomass production.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- goat manuree1
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitat1pathogen
- Outcome
- crop growth and biomass productione0
- Direction
- improvee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“tomato”
t1“Meloidogyne incognita”
e0“It is not only suppressing the gall formation but also improve crop growth and biomass production”
e1“goat manure was the best alternative”
Claim · model-written summary
Tricoderma viride ranked third for managing M.incognita.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- Tricoderma viridee0
- Interactor
- M.incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae0pathogen
- Second interactor
- Tricoderma viridee0biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- managing M.incognitae0
- Direction
- ranked thirde0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“tomato”
e0“bio agent, Tricoderma viride and poultry manure ranked third and fourth, respectively in managing M.incognita”
Claim · model-written summary
Poultry manure ranked fourth for managing M.incognita.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- poultry manuree0
- Interactor
- M.incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae0pathogen
- Outcome
- managing M.incognitae0
- Direction
- fourthe0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“tomato”
e0“bio agent, Tricoderma viride and poultry manure ranked third and fourth, respectively in managing M.incognita”
Claim · model-written summary
Organic amendments improved plant growth and checked nematode infestation.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- organic amendmentse0
- Outcome
- plant growth and check the nematode infestatione0
- Direction
- improvee0
- Setting
- vegetable fieldse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“tomato”
e0“organic amendments improve the plant growth and check the nematode infestation in vegetable fields”
The same questions in other papers
fertilization · Meloidogyne incognita · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results
28 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction
- positive
- negative
- negative
29 papers more in this group
See all 33 papers →organic · Nematoda · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.