Paper · 1994 · LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas)

Leaf chlorophyll concentration and nitrogen content in soybean plants treated with herbicides

Marenco, Ricardo Antonio; Lopes, Nei Fernandes

8
claims
14
verbatim quotes
3
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Under greenhouse condition an experiment was carried out to evaluate trifluralin, chlorimuron and clomazone effects on nitrogen content and chlorophyll concentration in soybeans (Glycine max (L.) Merr. cv Uberlandia), throughout the plant cycle. The samples were collected at 14-day intervals being the first sample collected at 14 days after emergence. Herbicides affected N concentration of plant parts only during the vegetative growth stages of soybeans. Trifluralin and clomazone applications reduced N concentrations in the stems, leaves and roots. Chlorimuron, however, tended to increase leaf and nodule N concentrations. Pod, pod wall and seed N concentrations were not influenced by the herbicides. Leaves, stems and roots had greater N concentrations at the beginning of the vegetative cycle. There were no effects of herbicides on chlorophyll concentrations. It was estimated that the soil gained 4.7 g/m 2 of N during the plant cycle, as result of nitrogen fixation. Additional index terms: Glycine max, N2-fixation, pigment, chlorimuron, clomazone, trifluralin.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Herbicides affected soybean plant-part nitrogen concentration only during vegetative growth.

Taxon
soybeansGlycine maxe0
Treatment
Herbicidese0
Outcome
N concentration of plant partse0
Qualifier
only during the vegetative growth stagese0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Herbicides affected N concentration of plant parts only during the vegetative growth stages of soybeans.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 354–458 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Trifluralin reduced nitrogen concentrations in soybean stems, leaves and roots.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Organ / stage
stems, leaves and rootse0
Treatment
Trifluraline0
Outcome
N concentrationse0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Trifluralin and clomazone applications reduced N concentrations in the stems, leaves and roots.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 459–554 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–62 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Clomazone reduced nitrogen concentrations in soybean stems, leaves and roots.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Organ / stage
stems, leaves and rootse0
Treatment
clomazonee0
Outcome
N concentrationse0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Trifluralin and clomazone applications reduced N concentrations in the stems, leaves and roots.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 459–554 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–62 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorimuron tended to increase soybean leaf and nodule nitrogen concentrations.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
Chlorimurone0
Outcome
leaf and nodule N concentrationse0
Direction
increasee0
Qualifier
tended toe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Chlorimuron, however, tended to increase leaf and nodule N concentrations.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 555–629 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–62 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Herbicides did not influence soybean pod, pod wall and seed nitrogen concentrations.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
herbicidese0
Outcome
Pod, pod wall and seed N concentrationse0
Direction
not influencede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Pod, pod wall and seed N concentrations were not influenced by the herbicides.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 630–708 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–62 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soybean leaves, stems and roots had greater nitrogen concentrations at the start of the vegetative cycle.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Organ / stage
Leaves, stems and rootse0
Outcome
N concentrationse0
Direction
greatere0
Qualifier
at the beginning of the vegetative cyclee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Leaves, stems and roots had greater N concentrations at the beginning of the vegetative cycle.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 709–803 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–62 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Herbicides had no effect on soybean chlorophyll concentrations.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
herbicidese0
Outcome
chlorophyll concentrationse0
Direction
no effectse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There were no effects of herbicides on chlorophyll concentrations.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 804–870 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–62 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil nitrogen gain from nitrogen fixation over the plant cycle was estimated at 4.7 g/m 2.

Outcome
Ne0
Direction
gainede0
Value
4.7 g/m 2e0
Qualifier
during the plant cycle, as result of nitrogen fixatione0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“It was estimated that the soil gained 4.7 g/m 2 of N during the plant cycle, as result of nitrogen fixation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 871–979 · show in text ↑

clomazone · nutrient: content · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

trifluralin · nutrient: content · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 1 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

herbicide · physiology: pigments · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

16 papers: 2 positive, 14 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

herbicide · nutrient: content · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

19 papers: 13 positive, 6 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 13 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

15 papers more in this group

See all 19 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.