Paper · 2013 · Annals of Plant Protection Sciences

Integrated management of Rhizoctonia root rot of Pea

Subrata Dutta; Alak Barman; S. Hembram; et al.

6
claims
13
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

In the present investigation, efforts were made on the evaluation of different chemicals and bioagents against Rhizoctonia root rot disease of pea under natural conditions. Seed treatment with carbendazim + two need based spray with validamycin (0.2%) was found to be the most effective against the disease contributing 61% reduction over control. Seed treatment with carbendazim and soil application of green manure + neem cake + antagonist and seed treatment with carboxin + two need based spray with flusilazole (0.1%) showed 59.1% and 42.6% reduction in disease severity, respectively. The highest total yield (66.55 q.ha−1) of pea was recorded when seed treatment with carbendazim and soil application of green manure + neem cake + antagonist were applied. However, the lowest yield 49.25 q.ha−1 were obtained in control plot. Thus, it can be concluded that seed treatment with systemic fungicide and soil application of organic manure, neem cake and fungal antagonist was the most effective way to manage Rhizoctonia root rot disease of pea in the New Alluvial Region of West Bengal.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Carbendazim seed treatment plus validamycin sprays reduced disease by 61%.

Treatment
Seed treatment with carbendazim + two need based spray with validamycin (0.2%)e0
Interactor
RhizoctoniaRhizoctoniat1pathogent0
Outcome
diseasee0
Direction
reductione0
Value
61%e0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizoctonia
Rhizoctonia · Interactor · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTashkoskip · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Seed treatment with carbendazim + two need based spray with validamycin (0.2%) was found to be the most effective against the disease contributing 61% reduction over control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 173–347 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–52 · show in text ↑
t1

“Rhizoctonia root rot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–45 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Carbendazim with green manure, neem cake and antagonist reduced disease severity 59.1%.

Treatment
Seed treatment with carbendazim and soil application of green manure + neem cake + antagoniste0
Interactor
RhizoctoniaRhizoctoniat1pathogent0
Outcome
disease severitye0
Direction
reductione0
Value
59.1%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizoctonia
Rhizoctonia · Interactor · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTashkoskip · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Seed treatment with carbendazim and soil application of green manure + neem cake + antagonist and seed treatment with carboxin + two need based spray with flusilazole (0.1%) showed 59.1% and 42.6% reduction in disease severity, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 348–589 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–52 · show in text ↑
t1

“Rhizoctonia”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–36 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Carboxin seed treatment and flusilazole sprays reduced disease severity 42.6%.

Treatment
seed treatment with carboxin + two need based spray with flusilazole (0.1%)e0
Interactor
RhizoctoniaRhizoctoniat1pathogent0
Outcome
disease severitye0
Direction
reductione0
Value
42.6%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizoctonia
Rhizoctonia · Interactor · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTashkoskip · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Seed treatment with carbendazim and soil application of green manure + neem cake + antagonist and seed treatment with carboxin + two need based spray with flusilazole (0.1%) showed 59.1% and 42.6% reduction in disease severity, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 348–589 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–52 · show in text ↑
t1

“Rhizoctonia”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–36 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Carbendazim with green manure, neem cake and antagonist produced the highest pea yield, 66.55 q.ha−1.

Treatment
seed treatment with carbendazim and soil application of green manure + neem cake + antagoniste0
Outcome
total yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
66.55 q.ha−1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest total yield (66.55 q.ha−1) of pea was recorded when seed treatment with carbendazim and soil application of green manure + neem cake + antagonist were applied.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 590–761 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Control plots yielded the lowest, 49.25 q.ha−1.

Outcome
yielde0
Direction
loweste0
Value
49.25 q.ha−1e0
Setting
control plote0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the lowest yield 49.25 q.ha−1 were obtained in control plot.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 771–831 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–52 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend systemic fungicide seed treatment with organic manure, neem cake and fungal antagonist.

Interactor
RhizoctoniaRhizoctoniae0pathogen
Outcome
seed treatment with systemic fungicide and soil application of organic manure, neem cake and fungal antagoniste0
Setting
New Alluvial Region of West Bengale0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizoctonia
Rhizoctonia · Interactor · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTashkoskip · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“seed treatment with systemic fungicide and soil application of organic manure, neem cake and fungal antagonist was the most effective way to manage Rhizoctonia root rot disease of pea in the New Alluvial Region of West Bengal.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 863–1089 · show in text ↑

carbendazim · yield · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Results agree

9 papers: 9 positive, 0 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

botanical · yield · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

26 papers: 25 positive, 1 negative or no effect

24 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

22 papers more in this group

See all 26 papers →

seed treatment · yield · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

39 papers: 37 positive, 2 negative or no effect

36 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

35 papers more in this group

See all 39 papers →

application · yield · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

83 papers: 79 positive, 4 negative or no effect

78 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

79 papers more in this group

See all 83 papers →

fertilization · yield · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

240 papers: 216 positive, 24 negative or no effect

215 papers in the same direction as this paper · 23 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

236 papers more in this group

See all 240 papers →

biocontrol · yield · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.