Abstract
A combination test of defloration treatment and the foliar application of a urea solution was conducted on an excessive blossom bearing tree of an early-ripening satsuma mandarin to study the increase in the number of new leaves and the enhancement in fruit quality this year and the security of flower-bearing in the next year. When a 0.7% urea solution was applied to the early-ripening satsuma mandarin prior to flowering two times, the number of spring leaves increased. When defloration treatment was performed, the generation of May buds gained in number and the flower (fruit) bearing in the next year was well. This effect was high in group defloration as compared with custom defloration. The foliar application of urea exerted effect upon the increase in the sugar level of harvested fruits or the enhancement in a fruit diameter index. In addition, when the foliar application of urea was performed to a navel orange and Yuzu prior to a flowering stage, the effect on the initial plumpness or the increase in the number of spring leaves was confirmed by performing foliar application 2-3 times
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
Foliar application of 0.7% urea to early-ripening satsuma mandarin before flowering increased spring leaf number.
- Taxon
- early-ripening satsuma mandarine1
- Treatment
- 0.7% urea solutione1
- Outcome
- number of spring leavese2
- Direction
- increasede2
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e1“When a 0.7% urea solution was applied to the early-ripening satsuma mandarin prior to flowering two times”
e2“the number of spring leaves increased”
Claim · model-written summary
Defloration treatment increased the generation of May buds on early-ripening satsuma mandarin.
- Taxon
- early-ripening satsuma mandarine7
- Treatment
- defloration treatmente3
- Outcome
- generation of May budse3
- Direction
- gained in numbere3
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e3“When defloration treatment was performed, the generation of May buds gained in number and the flower (fruit) bearing in the next year was well”
e7“conducted on an excessive blossom bearing tree of an early-ripening satsuma mandarin”
Claim · model-written summary
Group defloration had a higher effect than custom defloration on flowering and bearing in citrus.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“foliar application of urea and defloration treatment to citrus tree”
e4“This effect was high in group defloration as compared with custom defloration”
Claim · model-written summary
Foliar urea increased the sugar level of harvested citrus fruits.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“foliar application of urea and defloration treatment to citrus tree”
e5“The foliar application of urea exerted effect upon the increase in the sugar level of harvested fruits or the enhancement in a fruit diameter index”
Claim · model-written summary
Foliar urea increased the fruit diameter index of harvested citrus fruits.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“foliar application of urea and defloration treatment to citrus tree”
e5“The foliar application of urea exerted effect upon the increase in the sugar level of harvested fruits or the enhancement in a fruit diameter index”
Claim · model-written summary
Foliar urea increased spring leaf number in navel orange and Yuzu.
- Taxon
- navel orange and Yuzu
Citrus sinensis.jpg?width=60)
Citrus junose6 - Treatment
- foliar application of ureae6
- Outcome
- number of spring leavese6
- Direction
- increasee6
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e6“the foliar application of urea was performed to a navel orange and Yuzu prior to a flowering stage, the effect on the initial plumpness or the increase in the number of spring leaves was confirmed”
Claim · model-written summary
Foliar urea had an effect on initial fruit plumpness in navel orange and Yuzu.
- Taxon
- navel orange and YuzuCitrus sinensisCitrus junose6
- Treatment
- foliar application of ureae6
- Outcome
- initial plumpnesse6
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e6“the foliar application of urea was performed to a navel orange and Yuzu prior to a flowering stage, the effect on the initial plumpness or the increase in the number of spring leaves was confirmed”
Claim · model-written summary
Defloration treatment was associated with flower bearing in the following year in satsuma mandarin.
- Taxon
- early-ripening satsuma mandarine7
- Treatment
- defloration treatmente3
- Outcome
- flower (fruit) bearing in the next yeare3
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Verbatim
e3“When defloration treatment was performed, the generation of May buds gained in number and the flower (fruit) bearing in the next year was well”
e7“conducted on an excessive blossom bearing tree of an early-ripening satsuma mandarin”
The same questions in other papers
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- no effect
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- negative
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10 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative
- negative
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See all 16 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.