Paper · 1995 · Journal of the Japanese Society for Horticultural Science

Effects of Abscisic Acid Injection on Sugar and Organic Acid Contents of Citrus Fruit.

Kiyohide Kojima; Yoshio Yamada; Masashi Yamamoto

7
claims
13
verbatim quotes
35
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The effect of exogenous abscisic acid (ABA) injections into citrus fruits in autumn on fruit drop, ABA catabolism, and sugar and organic acid contents were evaluated. Fruit drop increased after ABA injection proportional to the ABA concentration. Ninety-two percent of citrus fruits were retained 16 days after injection with 0.2 mol ABA per fruit. Injection of 14C-ABA revealed that exogenously applied ABA was catabolized to a level of about 10% in the fruits within four days. Injection of ABA caused an increase in the glucose and fructose concentrations, but had no effect on the organic acid in the juice. ABA appears to play a role in increasing sugar content of fruit juice.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fruit drop increased with ABA concentration after injection.

Taxon
CitrusCitrust0
Treatment
ABA injectione0
Outcome
Fruit drope0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrus
Citrus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ellen Levy Finch ( Elf ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fruit drop increased after ABA injection proportional to the ABA concentration.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 167–246 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effects of Abscisic Acid Injection on Sugar and Organic Acid Contents of Citrus Fruit.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–86 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ninety-two percent of citrus fruits were retained 16 days after injection with 0.2 mol ABA per fruit.

Taxon
citrusCitruse0
Treatment
injection with 0.2 mol ABA per fruite0
Outcome
citrus fruits were retainede0
Value
Ninety-two percente0
Qualifier
16 dayse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrus
Citrus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ellen Levy Finch ( Elf ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Ninety-two percent of citrus fruits were retained 16 days after injection with 0.2 mol ABA per fruit.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 247–348 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Exogenous ABA was catabolized to about 10% within four days.

Taxon
CitrusCitrust0
Outcome
exogenously applied ABA was catabolizede0
Value
about 10%e0
Qualifier
within four dayse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrus
Citrus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ellen Levy Finch ( Elf ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“exogenously applied ABA was catabolized to a level of about 10% in the fruits within four days.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 384–479 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effects of Abscisic Acid Injection on Sugar and Organic Acid Contents of Citrus Fruit.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–86 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ABA injection increased glucose concentration in citrus juice.

Taxon
CitrusCitrust0
Treatment
Injection of ABAe0
Outcome
glucosee0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrus
Citrus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ellen Levy Finch ( Elf ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Injection of ABA caused an increase in the glucose and fructose concentrations, but had no effect on the organic acid in the juice.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 480–611 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effects of Abscisic Acid Injection on Sugar and Organic Acid Contents of Citrus Fruit.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–86 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ABA injection increased fructose concentration in citrus juice.

Taxon
CitrusCitrust0
Treatment
Injection of ABAe0
Outcome
fructosee0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrus
Citrus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ellen Levy Finch ( Elf ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Injection of ABA caused an increase in the glucose and fructose concentrations, but had no effect on the organic acid in the juice.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 480–611 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effects of Abscisic Acid Injection on Sugar and Organic Acid Contents of Citrus Fruit.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–86 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ABA injection had no effect on organic acid in citrus juice.

Taxon
CitrusCitrust0
Treatment
Injection of ABAe0
Outcome
organic acid in the juicee0
Direction
no effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrus
Citrus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ellen Levy Finch ( Elf ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Injection of ABA caused an increase in the glucose and fructose concentrations, but had no effect on the organic acid in the juice.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 480–611 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effects of Abscisic Acid Injection on Sugar and Organic Acid Contents of Citrus Fruit.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–86 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors infer that ABA helps increase fruit juice sugar content.

Taxon
CitrusCitrust0
Compound
ABAe0
Outcome
sugar content of fruit juicee0
Direction
increasinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrus
Citrus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ellen Levy Finch ( Elf ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“ABA appears to play a role in increasing sugar content of fruit juice.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 612–682 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effects of Abscisic Acid Injection on Sugar and Organic Acid Contents of Citrus Fruit.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–86 · show in text ↑

(+)-abscisic acid · yield · CitrusPositive and negative results

4 papers: 2 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect
See all 4 papers →

(+)-abscisic acid · molecular: metabolites · CitrusResults agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

application · molecular: metabolites · CitrusPositive and negative results

14 papers: 11 positive, 3 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

application · yield · CitrusPositive and negative results

16 papers: 11 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.