Paper · 2013 · Indian journal of plant protection

Antifungal Activity of Some Botanical Oils Against Alternaria solani, Causing Leaf Blight of Potato

Nisha Devi; Amitava Basu

3
claims
6
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The inhibitory effects of five botanical oils (Neem, Citronella, Pine, Clove and Garlic) at 0.05%, 0.1% and 0.15% concentrations along with sole application of solvent Xylene were tested under in vitro condition. Four isolates (A1, A2, A3 and A4) of Alternaria solani were collected from different potato growing areas of West Bengal, India. Significant antifungal activities of these five botanical oils against four isolates of A. solani were noticed. Garlic (0.15%) inhibited the maximum mycelial growth of A1 (90.3%). Spore germination was also inhibited due to application of garlic (0.15%) in case of all the isolates of A. solani. Out of five botanical oils, garlic (0.15%) exhibited maximum inhibition of mycelial growth and spore germination over control including sole application of solvent, xylene. Field studies also reveal that foliar sprays of garlic oil (0.15%) not only suppressed the Alternaria leaf blight infection but also enhanced the total tuber yield. Hence, botanical oils should be used as non hazardous natural fungicides in controlling plant pathogenic fungi.

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Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Garlic oil foliar sprays suppressed potato Alternaria leaf blight infection.

Treatment
foliar sprays of garlic oil (0.15%)e0
Outcome
Alternaria leaf blight infectione0
Direction
suppressede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Field studies also reveal that foliar sprays of garlic oil (0.15%) not only suppressed the Alternaria leaf blight infection but also enhanced the total tuber yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 811–975 · show in text ↑
t0

“Antifungal Activity of Some Botanical Oils Against Alternaria solani, Causing Leaf Blight of Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Garlic oil foliar sprays enhanced potato total tuber yield.

Treatment
foliar sprays of garlic oil (0.15%)e0
Outcome
total tuber yielde0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Field studies also reveal that foliar sprays of garlic oil (0.15%) not only suppressed the Alternaria leaf blight infection but also enhanced the total tuber yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 811–975 · show in text ↑
t0

“Antifungal Activity of Some Botanical Oils Against Alternaria solani, Causing Leaf Blight of Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–99 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend botanical oils as natural fungicides against plant pathogenic fungi.

Outcome
botanical oils should be used as non hazardous natural fungicidese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Hence, botanical oils should be used as non hazardous natural fungicides in controlling plant pathogenic fungi.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 976–1087 · show in text ↑
t0

“Antifungal Activity of Some Botanical Oils Against Alternaria solani, Causing Leaf Blight of Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–99 · show in text ↑

Allium sativum · yield · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Allium sativum · disease · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results agree

10 papers: 10 positive, 0 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

application · disease · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

77 papers: 67 positive, 10 negative or no effect

66 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

73 papers more in this group

See all 77 papers →

application · yield · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

191 papers: 177 positive, 14 negative or no effect

176 papers in the same direction as this paper · 14 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

187 papers more in this group

See all 191 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.