Abstract
A new insecticide molecule, emamectin benzoate (Proclaim 5 SG) was tested for bio-efficacy against major pests and natural enemies of grapes during 2007 and 2008 seasons. Emamectin benzoate was applied as foliar spray at 8.0 g a.i./ha, 9.5 g a.i./ha, 11.0 g a.i./ha and 22.0 g a.i./ha. Results indicated that emamectin benzoate 5 SG was significantly effective at 11.0 and 22.0 g a.i./ha when sprayed twice at 15 days interval and minimized the incidence of thrips, Rhipiphorothrips cruentatus and fruit borers Helicoverpa armigera and Spodoptera litura on plants and fruits. Among all treatments, emamectin benzoate most effectively reduced pest population and increased fruit yield. The insecticide did not register any adverse effects on coccinellid predators. There were no phytotoxic symptoms observed on the plants due to emamectin benzoate treatment.
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Emamectin benzoate 5 SG at 11.0 and 22.0 g a.i./ha, sprayed twice at 15 days interval, minimized the incidence of thrips and fruit borers on grapevine.
- Treatment
- emamectin benzoate 5 SGe1
- Interactor
- Rhipiphorothrips cruentatus
_Figure_11.jpg?width=60)
Rhipiphorothrips cruentatuse1pest - Second interactor
- Helicoverpa armigera
_gusano_cogollero.png?width=60)
Helicoverpa armigerae1pest - Outcome
- incidencee1
- Direction
- minimizede1
- Qualifier
- 11.0 and 22.0 g a.i./hae1
VitisNot reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Figure_11.jpg?width=500)
_gusano_cogollero.png?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“on Grapevine”
e1“Results indicated that emamectin benzoate 5 SG was significantly effective at 11.0 and 22.0 g a.i./ha when sprayed twice at 15 days interval and minimized the incidence of thrips, Rhipiphorothrips cruentatus and fruit borers Helicoverpa armigera and Spodoptera litura on plants and fruits”
Claim · model-written summary
Emamectin benzoate most effectively reduced pest population on grapevine among all treatments.
- Treatment
- emamectin benzoatee1
- Outcome
- pest populatione1
- Direction
- most effectively reducede1
- Comparator
- all treatmentse1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“on Grapevine”
e1“Among all treatments, emamectin benzoate most effectively reduced pest population and increased fruit yield”
Claim · model-written summary
Emamectin benzoate increased fruit yield of grapevine relative to all treatments.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“on Grapevine”
e1“Among all treatments, emamectin benzoate most effectively reduced pest population and increased fruit yield”
Claim · model-written summary
The insecticide had no adverse effects on coccinellid predators of grapevine pests.
- Treatment
- insecticidee1
- Interactor
- coccinellid predatorse1biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- adverse effects on coccinellid predatorse1
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“on Grapevine”
e1“The insecticide did not register any adverse effects on coccinellid predators”
Claim · model-written summary
No phytotoxic symptoms were observed on grapevine plants after emamectin benzoate treatment.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“on Grapevine”
e1“There were no phytotoxic symptoms observed on the plants due to emamectin benzoate treatment”
The same questions in other papers
emamectin benzoate · pest · VitisResults agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
insecticide · ecology: diversity · VitisResults agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- negative
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.