Paper · 2015 · Genetics and Molecular Research

Ascorbate peroxidase from Jatropha curcas enhances salt tolerance in transgenic Arabidopsis

Y. Chen; J. Cai; F.X. Yang; et al.

7
claims
12
verbatim quotes
17
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Ascorbate peroxidase (APX) plays a central role in the ascorbate-glutathione cycle and is a key enzyme in cellular H2O2 me-tabolism. It includes a family of isoenzymes with different character-istics, which are identified in many higher plants. In the present study, we isolated the APX gene from Jatropha curcas L, which is similar with other previously characterized APXs as revealed by alignment and phylogenetic analysis of its deduced amino acid sequence. Real-time qPCR analysis showed that the expression level of JcAPX transcript significantly increased under NaCl stress. Subsequently, to elucidate the contribution of JcAPX to the protection against salt-induced oxi-dative stress, the expression construct p35S: JcAPX was created and transformed into Arabidopsis and transcribed. Under 150-mM NaCl stress, compared with wild type (WT), the overexpression of JcAPX in Arabidopsis increased the germination rate, the number of leaves, and the rosette area. In addition, the transgenic plants had longer roots, higher total chlorophyll content, higher total APX activity, and lower H2O2 content than the WT under NaCl stress conditions. These results suggested that higher APX activity in transgenic lines increases the salt tolerance by enhancing scavenging capacity for reactive oxygen spe-cies under NaCl stress conditions.

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Claims 7

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The isolated Jatropha APX resembled previously characterized APXs.

Taxon
Jatropha curcas LJatropha curcase0
Gene
APXe0
Outcome
similar with other previously characterized APXse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Jatropha curcas
Jatropha curcas · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryAdityamadhav83 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“we isolated the APX gene from Jatropha curcas L, which is similar with other previously characterized APXs”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 267–373 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

JcAPX transcript increased under NaCl stress.

Taxon
Jatropha curcasJatropha curcast0
Treatment
NaCl stresse0
Gene
JcAPXe0
Outcome
expression level of JcAPX transcripte0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Jatropha curcas
Jatropha curcas · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryAdityamadhav83 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“expression level of JcAPX transcript significantly increased under NaCl stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 501–579 · show in text ↑
t0

“Jatropha curcas”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–41 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

JcAPX overexpression increased germination rate, leaf number and rosette area under salt stress.

Taxon
ArabidopsisArabidopsise0
Treatment
overexpression of JcAPXe0
Gene
JcAPXe0
Outcome
germination rate, the number of leaves, and the rosette areae0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
150-mM NaCl stresse0
Comparator
wild type (WT)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis
Arabidopsis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Original uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Under 150-mM NaCl stress, compared with wild type (WT), the overexpression of JcAPX in Arabidopsis increased the germination rate, the number of leaves, and the rosette area”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 791–964 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Transgenic plants had longer roots under NaCl stress than WT.

Taxon
ArabidopsisArabidopsist0
Treatment
transgenic plantse0
Outcome
rootse0
Direction
longere0
Comparator
WTe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis
Arabidopsis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Original uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the transgenic plants had longer roots, higher total chlorophyll content, higher total APX activity, and lower H2O2 content than the WT under NaCl stress conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 979–1143 · show in text ↑
t0

“Arabidopsis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Transgenic plants had higher total chlorophyll content than WT under NaCl stress.

Taxon
ArabidopsisArabidopsist0
Treatment
transgenic plantse0
Outcome
total chlorophyll contente0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
WTe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis
Arabidopsis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Original uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the transgenic plants had longer roots, higher total chlorophyll content, higher total APX activity, and lower H2O2 content than the WT under NaCl stress conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 979–1143 · show in text ↑
t0

“Arabidopsis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Transgenic plants had higher total APX activity than WT under NaCl stress.

Taxon
ArabidopsisArabidopsist0
Treatment
transgenic plantse0
Outcome
total APX activitye0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
WTe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis
Arabidopsis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Original uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the transgenic plants had longer roots, higher total chlorophyll content, higher total APX activity, and lower H2O2 content than the WT under NaCl stress conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 979–1143 · show in text ↑
t0

“Arabidopsis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Transgenic plants had lower H2O2 content than WT under NaCl stress.

Taxon
ArabidopsisArabidopsist0
Treatment
transgenic plantse0
Outcome
H2O2 contente0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
WTe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis
Arabidopsis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Original uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the transgenic plants had longer roots, higher total chlorophyll content, higher total APX activity, and lower H2O2 content than the WT under NaCl stress conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 979–1143 · show in text ↑
t0

“Arabidopsis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–91 · show in text ↑

salinity · molecular: expression · Jatropha curcasResults agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.