Abstract
Jatropha curcas L. is a highly drought and salt tolerant plant species that is typically used as a traditional folk medicine and biofuel crop in many countries. Understanding the molecular mechanisms that underlie the response to various abiotic environmental stimuli, especially to drought and salt stresses, in J. curcas could be important to crop improvement efforts. In this study, we cloned and characterized the gene for a late embryogenesis abundant (LEA) protein from J. curcas that we designated JcLEA. Sequence analyses showed that the JcLEA protein belongs to group 5, a subgroup of the LEA protein family. In young seedlings, expression of JcLEA is significantly induced by abscisic acid (ABA), dehydration, and salt stress. Subcellular localization analysis shows that that JcLEA protein is distributed in both the nucleus and cytoplasm. Moreover, based on growth status and physiological indices, the overexpression of JcLEA in transgenic Arabidopsis plants conferred increased resistance to both drought and salt stresses compared to the WT. Our data suggests that the group 5 JcLEA protein contributes to drought and salt stress tolerance in plants. Thus, JcLEA is a potential candidate gene for plant genetic modification.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
JcLEA belongs to group 5 of the LEA protein family.
- Taxon
- Jatropha curcas
Jatropha curcast0 - Gene
- JcLEAe0
- Outcome
- JcLEA protein belongs to group 5e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_tree_at_Samedha.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“JcLEA protein belongs to group 5, a subgroup of the LEA protein family”
t0“Jatropha curcas”
Claim · model-written summary
ABA significantly induced JcLEA expression in young seedlings.
- Taxon
- Jatropha curcas
Jatropha curcast0 - Treatment
- abscisic acid (ABA)e0
- Gene
- JcLEAe0
- Outcome
- expression of JcLEAe0
- Direction
- inducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_tree_at_Samedha.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“In young seedlings, expression of JcLEA is significantly induced by abscisic acid (ABA), dehydration, and salt stress”
t0“Jatropha curcas”
Claim · model-written summary
Dehydration significantly induced JcLEA expression.
- Taxon
- Jatropha curcas
Jatropha curcast0 - Treatment
- dehydratione0
- Gene
- JcLEAe0
- Outcome
- expression of JcLEAe0
- Direction
- inducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_tree_at_Samedha.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“In young seedlings, expression of JcLEA is significantly induced by abscisic acid (ABA), dehydration, and salt stress”
t0“Jatropha curcas”
Claim · model-written summary
Salt stress significantly induced JcLEA expression.
- Taxon
- Jatropha curcas
Jatropha curcast0 - Treatment
- salt stresse0
- Gene
- JcLEAe0
- Outcome
- expression of JcLEAe0
- Direction
- inducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_tree_at_Samedha.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“In young seedlings, expression of JcLEA is significantly induced by abscisic acid (ABA), dehydration, and salt stress”
t0“Jatropha curcas”
Claim · model-written summary
JcLEA protein localized to nucleus and cytoplasm.
- Taxon
- Jatropha curcas
Jatropha curcast0 - Gene
- JcLEAe0
- Outcome
- distributed in both the nucleus and cytoplasme0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_tree_at_Samedha.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“JcLEA protein is distributed in both the nucleus and cytoplasm”
t0“Jatropha curcas”
Claim · model-written summary
JcLEA overexpression increased drought resistance in transgenic Arabidopsis compared with WT.
- Taxon
- Arabidopsis
Arabidopsise0 - Treatment
- overexpression of JcLEAe0
- Gene
- JcLEAe0
- Outcome
- resistance to both drought and salt stressese0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Comparator
- WTe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“overexpression of JcLEA in transgenic Arabidopsis plants conferred increased resistance to both drought and salt stresses compared to the WT”
Claim · model-written summary
JcLEA overexpression increased salt resistance in transgenic Arabidopsis compared with WT.
- Taxon
- Arabidopsis
Arabidopsise0 - Treatment
- overexpression of JcLEAe0
- Gene
- JcLEAe0
- Outcome
- resistance to both drought and salt stressese0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Comparator
- WTe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“overexpression of JcLEA in transgenic Arabidopsis plants conferred increased resistance to both drought and salt stresses compared to the WT”
The same questions in other papers
drought · molecular: expression · Jatropha curcasResults agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
salinity · molecular: expression · Jatropha curcasResults agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.