Paper · 1997 · Journal of the Indian Society of Soil Science

Effect of Long-term Application of Fertilizers and Manures on Soil Properties and Yield under Cotton-Wheat Rotation in North-West Rajasthan

Garima Mathur

8
claims
8
verbatim quotes
39
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The long-term effect of fertilizers and manures on response of cotton-wheat rotation and changes in physical and chemical properties of a sandy loam Typic Torripsamment was studied from 1984 to 1992. The results revealed that nitrogen application alone considerably increased the seed cotton and wheat grain yield. Neither phosphorus nor potash application had any significant effect on seed cotton and wheat grain yield. Combined application of phosphorus and nitrogen additively increased cotton and wheat yields. Potash application non-significantly increased seed cotton yield and significantly increased grain yield of wheat over NP application. Full dose of NPK gave the highest seed cotton and grain yield of wheat. Unbalanced use of fertilizers depleted the soil fertility. Application of FYM improved the soil properties. Full dose of NPK was found to be on a par with 1/2 FYM + 1/2 NPK dose in influencing cotton yield.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen alone increased seed cotton yield.

Treatment
nitrogen application alonee0
Outcome
seed cotton and wheat grain yielde0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“nitrogen application alone considerably increased the seed cotton and wheat grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 226–313 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen alone increased wheat grain yield.

Treatment
nitrogen application alonee0
Outcome
wheat grain yielde0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“nitrogen application alone considerably increased the seed cotton and wheat grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 226–313 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus and potash did not significantly affect seed cotton and wheat grain yield.

Treatment
phosphorus nor potash applicatione0
Outcome
seed cotton and wheat grain yielde0
Direction
any significant effecte0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Neither phosphorus nor potash application had any significant effect on seed cotton and wheat grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 315–420 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined phosphorus and nitrogen increased cotton and wheat yields.

Treatment
Combined application of phosphorus and nitrogene0
Outcome
cotton and wheat yieldse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Combined application of phosphorus and nitrogen additively increased cotton and wheat yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 422–514 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivenot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Potash increased seed cotton yield nonsignificantly over NP.

Treatment
Potash applicatione0
Outcome
seed cotton yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
NP applicatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Potash application non-significantly increased seed cotton yield and significantly increased grain yield of wheat over NP application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 516–649 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Potash significantly increased wheat grain yield over NP.

Treatment
Potash applicatione0
Outcome
grain yield of wheate0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
NP applicatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Potash application non-significantly increased seed cotton yield and significantly increased grain yield of wheat over NP application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 516–649 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Full NPK gave the highest seed cotton and wheat grain yields.

Treatment
Full dose of NPKe0
Outcome
seed cotton and grain yield of wheate0
Direction
higheste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Full dose of NPK gave the highest seed cotton and grain yield of wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 651–721 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Full NPK and half FYM plus half NPK had comparable cotton yield.

Treatment
Full dose of NPKe0
Outcome
cotton yielde0
Direction
on a pare0
Comparator
1/2 FYM + 1/2 NPK dosee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Full dose of NPK was found to be on a par with 1/2 FYM + 1/2 NPK dose in influencing cotton yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 831–928 · show in text ↑

potassium · yield · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Results differ

97 papers: 86 positive, 11 negative or no effect

85 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

93 papers more in this group

See all 97 papers →

phosphorus · yield · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

104 papers: 95 positive, 9 negative or no effect

94 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

100 papers more in this group

See all 104 papers →

potassium · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

257 papers: 227 positive, 30 negative or no effect

226 papers in the same direction as this paper · 29 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

253 papers more in this group

See all 257 papers →

nitrogen · yield · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

343 papers: 286 positive, 57 negative or no effect

285 papers in the same direction as this paper · 53 in the opposite direction · 4 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

339 papers more in this group

See all 343 papers →

nitrogen · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

2,061 papers: 1,737 positive, 324 negative or no effect

1,736 papers in the same direction as this paper · 285 in the opposite direction · 39 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2,057 papers more in this group

See all 2,061 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.