Paper · 1994 · Journal of the Indian Society of Soil Science

Nitrogen Use Efficiency by Rice and Flood Water Parameters as Affected by Fertilizer Placement Techniques

Srabani Das; T. A. Singh

5
claims
5
verbatim quotes
4
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Grain yield and nitrogen use efficiency by rice (var. Jaya) was more when urea supergranules (USG) were deep placed as compared with urea super granules broadcast and incorporated and prilled urea applied in three splits in an Aquic Hapludall. The grain yield showed a quadratic relationship with nitrogen levels. The pH, total alkalinity and ammonium concentration of flood water was maximum in prilled urea splits followed by USG broad cast and incorporated and USG deep placed, thereby suggesting higher potential losses through ammonia volatilization in the former case as compared with the latter two.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Deep placed USG produced greater rice grain yield than broadcast incorporated USG and split prilled urea.

Material
Jayae0
Treatment
urea supergranules (USG) were deep placede0
Outcome
Grain yielde0
Direction
moree0
Comparator
urea super granules broadcast and incorporated and prilled urea applied in three splitse0
Setting
Aquic Hapludalle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Grain yield and nitrogen use efficiency by rice (var. Jaya) was more when urea supergranules (USG) were deep placed as compared with urea super granules broadcast and incorporated and prilled urea applied in three splits in an Aquic Hapludall.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–243 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Deep placed USG produced greater rice nitrogen use efficiency than broadcast incorporated USG and split prilled urea.

Material
Jayae0
Treatment
urea supergranules (USG) were deep placede0
Outcome
nitrogen use efficiencye0
Direction
moree0
Comparator
urea super granules broadcast and incorporated and prilled urea applied in three splitse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Grain yield and nitrogen use efficiency by rice (var. Jaya) was more when urea supergranules (USG) were deep placed as compared with urea super granules broadcast and incorporated and prilled urea applied in three splits in an Aquic Hapludall.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–243 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice grain yield had a quadratic relationship with nitrogen level.

Treatment
nitrogen levelse0
Outcome
grain yielde0

Not reportedTaxonDirection

Verbatim

e0

“The grain yield showed a quadratic relationship with nitrogen levels.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 244–313 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Flood water pH, alkalinity and ammonium were highest under split prilled urea, intermediate under broadcast incorporated USG and lowest under deep placed USG.

Treatment
prilled urea splitse0
Outcome
pH, total alkalinity and ammonium concentration of flood watere0
Direction
maximume0
Comparator
USG broad cast and incorporated and USG deep placede0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“The pH, total alkalinity and ammonium concentration of flood water was maximum in prilled urea splits followed by USG broad cast and incorporated and USG deep placed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 314–479 · show in text ↑
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The water chemistry suggests higher ammonia volatilization potential with split prilled urea than the other placements.

Outcome
potential losses through ammonia volatilizatione0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
the latter twoe0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“suggesting higher potential losses through ammonia volatilization in the former case as compared with the latter two”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 489–605 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · nutrient: efficiency · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

262 papers: 217 positive, 45 negative or no effect

216 papers in the same direction as this paper · 41 in the opposite direction · 4 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

258 papers more in this group

See all 262 papers →

nitrogen · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

2,045 papers: 1,803 positive, 242 negative or no effect

1,802 papers in the same direction as this paper · 193 in the opposite direction · 49 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

2,041 papers more in this group

See all 2,045 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.