Abstract
Field experiment was conducted at Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants (CIMAP), Lucknow to evaluate the growth and yield of geranium and garlic in intercropping system. Maximum dry matter accumulation was noticed during 120-135 DAP. Dry matter accumulation in geranium paired sole was almost equal to geranium paired intercrop. Application of phosphorus at 40 kg P2 O5 ha−1 and 30 kg ZnSO4 ha−1 significantly increased the dry matter accumulation of plants over control at all the stages of crop growth. Bulb yield of garlic was found to be increased with increase in the application of phosphorus up to 40 kg P2 O5 ha−1 and zinc upto 30 kg ZnSO4 ha−1. The essential oil yield of geranium pure crop significantly improved over essential oil yield of intercropped geranium . Uptake of Zn also increased significantly upto 40 kg P2 O5 ha−1. Higher rates of P decreased the Zn uptake by the plants. Application of 30 kg ZnSO4 ha−1 showed a significant response on the herb and oil yield over no zinc application. The net return from geranium and garlic in paired intercropping system was Rs 2,58,564.95 being higher other cropping system. Thus intercropping garlic with geranium proved economical.
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Claims 11
Claim · model-written summary
Geranium dry matter accumulation peaked at 120–135 days after planting.
Verbatim
e0“Maximum dry matter accumulation was noticed during 120-135 DAP”
t0“gernium (Pelargonium graveolens)”
Claim · model-written summary
Dry matter accumulation was nearly equal in paired sole and paired intercrop geranium.
- Treatment
- geranium paired intercrope0
- Outcome
- Dry matter accumulatione0
- Direction
- almost equale0
- Comparator
- geranium paired solee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Dry matter accumulation in geranium paired sole was almost equal to geranium paired intercrop”
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphorus at 40 kg P2 O5 ha−1 increased dry matter accumulation versus control.
Verbatim
e0“Application of phosphorus at 40 kg P2 O5 ha−1 and 30 kg ZnSO4 ha−1 significantly increased the dry matter accumulation of plants over control at all the stages of crop growth”
t0“gernium (Pelargonium graveolens)”
Claim · model-written summary
Zinc sulfate at 30 kg ZnSO4 ha−1 increased dry matter accumulation versus control.
Verbatim
e0“Application of phosphorus at 40 kg P2 O5 ha−1 and 30 kg ZnSO4 ha−1 significantly increased the dry matter accumulation of plants over control at all the stages of crop growth”
t0“gernium (Pelargonium graveolens)”
Claim · model-written summary
Garlic bulb yield increased with phosphorus application up to 40 kg P2 O5 ha−1.
- Taxon
- garlic
Allium sativume0 - Treatment
- phosphorus up to 40 kg P2 O5 ha−1e0
- Outcome
- Bulb yielde0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Bulb yield of garlic was found to be increased with increase in the application of phosphorus up to 40 kg P2 O5 ha−1 and zinc upto 30 kg ZnSO4 ha−1”
Claim · model-written summary
Garlic bulb yield increased with zinc application up to 30 kg ZnSO4 ha−1.
- Taxon
- garlicAllium sativume0
- Treatment
- zinc upto 30 kg ZnSO4 ha−1e0
- Outcome
- Bulb yielde0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Bulb yield of garlic was found to be increased with increase in the application of phosphorus up to 40 kg P2 O5 ha−1 and zinc upto 30 kg ZnSO4 ha−1”
Claim · model-written summary
Pure crop geranium yielded more essential oil than intercropped geranium.
- Treatment
- geranium pure crope0
- Outcome
- essential oil yielde0
- Direction
- improvede0
- Comparator
- intercropped geraniume0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The essential oil yield of geranium pure crop significantly improved over essential oil yield of intercropped geranium”
Claim · model-written summary
Zinc uptake increased with phosphorus application up to 40 kg P2 O5 ha−1.
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e0“Uptake of Zn also increased significantly upto 40 kg P2 O5 ha−1”
t0“gernium (Pelargonium graveolens)”
Claim · model-written summary
Higher phosphorus rates decreased plant zinc uptake.
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e0“Higher rates of P decreased the Zn uptake by the plants”
t0“gernium (Pelargonium graveolens)”
Claim · model-written summary
Zinc sulfate at 30 kg ZnSO4 ha−1 significantly increased herb and oil yield relative to no zinc.
Not reportedDirection
Verbatim
e0“Application of 30 kg ZnSO4 ha−1 showed a significant response on the herb and oil yield over no zinc application”
t0“gernium (Pelargonium graveolens)”
Claim · model-written summary
Paired geranium and garlic intercropping had higher net return than other cropping systems, at Rs 2,58,564.95.
- Taxon
- geranium and garlic
GeraniumAllium sativume0 - Treatment
- paired intercropping systeme0
- Outcome
- net returne0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- Rs 2,58,564.95e0
- Comparator
- other cropping systeme0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The net return from geranium and garlic in paired intercropping system was Rs 2,58,564.95 being higher other cropping system”
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.