Paper · 2021 · Journal of tropical resources and sustainable science/Journal of Tropical Resources and Sustainable Science

Effects of Different Tillage Practices and Cropping Patterns on Soil Physical Properties and Crop Productivity

M.K. Alam; N. Salahin; M.H. Rashid; et al.

7
claims
12
verbatim quotes
14
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A series of experiments using nine treatment combinations comprising three tillage practices (zero tillage, conventional tillage and deep tillage) and three cropping patterns (wheatfallow- T. aman, wheat–mungbean-T. aman and wheat-dhaincha-T. aman) were examined in a split- plot design at Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI), Gazipur, Bangladesh during 2008-2009 and 2009-2010 to study the effect of different tillage practices and cropping patterns on soil physical properties and crop productivity in a previously puddled soil. Soil physical properties viz. bulk density, particle density and porosity showed insignificant result due to tillage practices and cropping patterns but soil moisture retentive properties demonstrated significant outcomes. Deep tillage with dhaincha (Sesbania rostrata) and mungbean (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek) biomass incorporation conserved moisture in the soil profile and improved other soil physical properties i.e. reduced the bulk density, increased porosity and available water content of soil. The highest grain yield of wheat and rice was recorded in the deep tillage with wheat-dhaincha-T. aman cropping pattern and lowest in zero tillage with fallow based cropping pattern.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Deep tillage with dhaincha and mungbean biomass incorporation reduced bulk density

Taxon
Sesbania rostrataSesbania rostratae4
Treatment
Deep tillagee4
Outcome
bulk densitye3
Direction
reducede3

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e3

“reduced the bulk density, increased porosity and available water content of soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 965–1045 · show in text ↑
e4

“Deep tillage with dhaincha (Sesbania rostrata) and mungbean (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek) biomass incorporation conserved moisture in the soil profile”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 768–915 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Deep tillage with dhaincha and mungbean biomass incorporation increased soil porosity

Taxon
Sesbania rostrataSesbania rostratae4
Treatment
Deep tillagee4
Outcome
porositye3
Direction
increasede3

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e3

“reduced the bulk density, increased porosity and available water content of soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 965–1045 · show in text ↑
e4

“Deep tillage with dhaincha (Sesbania rostrata) and mungbean (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek) biomass incorporation conserved moisture in the soil profile”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 768–915 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Deep tillage with dhaincha and mungbean biomass incorporation increased available soil water content

Taxon
Sesbania rostrataSesbania rostratae4
Treatment
Deep tillagee4
Outcome
available water content of soile3
Direction
increasede3

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e3

“reduced the bulk density, increased porosity and available water content of soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 965–1045 · show in text ↑
e4

“Deep tillage with dhaincha (Sesbania rostrata) and mungbean (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek) biomass incorporation conserved moisture in the soil profile”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 768–915 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Bulk density, particle density and porosity were not significantly affected by tillage or cropping pattern

Taxon
Sesbania rostrataSesbania rostratae4
Outcome
bulk density, particle density and porositye1

Verbatim

e1

“Soil physical properties viz. bulk density, particle density and porosity showed insignificant result due to tillage practices and cropping patterns”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 545–693 · show in text ↑
e4

“Deep tillage with dhaincha (Sesbania rostrata) and mungbean (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek) biomass incorporation conserved moisture in the soil profile”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 768–915 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil moisture retentive properties were significantly affected by tillage and cropping pattern

Taxon
Sesbania rostrataSesbania rostratae4
Outcome
soil moisture retentive propertiese2

Verbatim

e2

“but soil moisture retentive properties demonstrated significant outcomes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 694–766 · show in text ↑
e4

“Deep tillage with dhaincha (Sesbania rostrata) and mungbean (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek) biomass incorporation conserved moisture in the soil profile”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 768–915 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Highest wheat grain yield was recorded under deep tillage with wheat-dhaincha-T. aman cropping

Treatment
deep tillage with wheat-dhaincha-T. aman cropping patterne5
Outcome
grain yielde5
Direction
higheste5
Comparator
zero tillage with fallow based cropping patterne5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“The highest grain yield of wheat and rice was recorded in the deep tillage with wheat-dhaincha-T. aman cropping pattern and lowest in zero tillage with fallow based cropping pattern”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1047–1228 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Highest rice grain yield was recorded under deep tillage with wheat-dhaincha-T. aman cropping

Treatment
deep tillage with wheat-dhaincha-T. aman cropping patterne5
Outcome
grain yielde5
Direction
higheste5
Comparator
zero tillage with fallow based cropping patterne5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“The highest grain yield of wheat and rice was recorded in the deep tillage with wheat-dhaincha-T. aman cropping pattern and lowest in zero tillage with fallow based cropping pattern”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1047–1228 · show in text ↑

tillage · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

729 papers: 587 positive, 142 negative or no effect

586 papers in the same direction as this paper · 115 in the opposite direction · 27 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

725 papers more in this group

See all 729 papers →

tillage · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

1,414 papers: 1,116 positive, 298 negative or no effect

1,115 papers in the same direction as this paper · 257 in the opposite direction · 41 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

1,410 papers more in this group

See all 1,414 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.