Abstract
To investigate the effect of various rice stand establishment techniques viz; double zero tillage, direct seeding of rice, brown manuring, transplanting on beds and conventional transplanting, the experiments were conducted at Chak 37 and Kot Nazir, Distt. Sheikhupura during 2006. The highest number of productive tillers/unit even (231.7) were noted in direct seeding followed by double zero tillage (219), bed planting (206.7) and conventional planting (200.2) respectively. Direct seeded crop produced smaller panicles that bore less number of grains (72.67) and grain weight (22.17g) which resulted lower grain yield. The crop established with double zero tillage produced the highest paddy yield (4.8 t/ha) that was statistically at par with conventionally planted crop (4.72 t/ha). The paddy yield in bed planting (4.43 t/ha) and brown manuring (4.23 t/ha) were at par and significantly higher than direct seeding (3.36 t/ha) that produced the lowest yield. The highest cost benefit ratio (1:1.91) was observed in double zero tillage.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 12
Claim · model-written summary
Direct seeding gave the highest number of productive tillers per unit in rice.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Treatment
- direct seedinge1
- Outcome
- number of productive tillers/unit evene1
- Direction
- higheste1
- Value
- 231.7e1
- Qualifier
- followed by double zero tillage (219), bed planting (206.7) and conventional planting (200.2) respectivelye1
- Comparator
- conventional plantinge1
- Setting
- Chak 37 and Kot Nazir, Distt. Sheikhupurae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“To investigate the effect of various rice stand establishment techniques viz; double zero tillage, direct seeding of rice, brown manuring, transplanting on beds and conventional transplanting, the experiments were conducted at Chak 37 and Kot Nazir, Distt. Sheikhupura during 2006”
e1“The highest number of productive tillers/unit even (231.7) were noted in direct seeding followed by double zero tillage (219), bed planting (206.7) and conventional planting (200.2) respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Direct seeded rice produced smaller panicles.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Treatment
- Direct seeded crope2
- Outcome
- paniclese2
- Direction
- smallere2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“To investigate the effect of various rice stand establishment techniques viz; double zero tillage, direct seeding of rice, brown manuring, transplanting on beds and conventional transplanting, the experiments were conducted at Chak 37 and Kot Nazir, Distt. Sheikhupura during 2006”
e2“Direct seeded crop produced smaller panicles that bore less number of grains (72.67) and grain weight (22.17g) which resulted lower grain yield”
Claim · model-written summary
Direct seeded rice bore fewer grains per panicle (72.67).
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Treatment
- Direct seeded crope2
- Outcome
- number of grainse2
- Direction
- lesse2
- Value
- 72.67e2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“To investigate the effect of various rice stand establishment techniques viz; double zero tillage, direct seeding of rice, brown manuring, transplanting on beds and conventional transplanting, the experiments were conducted at Chak 37 and Kot Nazir, Distt. Sheikhupura during 2006”
e2“Direct seeded crop produced smaller panicles that bore less number of grains (72.67) and grain weight (22.17g) which resulted lower grain yield”
Claim · model-written summary
Direct seeded rice had lower grain weight (22.17 g).
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Treatment
- Direct seeded crope2
- Outcome
- grain weighte2
- Direction
- lesse2
- Value
- 22.17ge2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“To investigate the effect of various rice stand establishment techniques viz; double zero tillage, direct seeding of rice, brown manuring, transplanting on beds and conventional transplanting, the experiments were conducted at Chak 37 and Kot Nazir, Distt. Sheikhupura during 2006”
e2“Direct seeded crop produced smaller panicles that bore less number of grains (72.67) and grain weight (22.17g) which resulted lower grain yield”
Claim · model-written summary
Direct seeded rice had lower grain yield.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Treatment
- Direct seeded crope2
- Outcome
- grain yielde2
- Direction
- lowere2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“To investigate the effect of various rice stand establishment techniques viz; double zero tillage, direct seeding of rice, brown manuring, transplanting on beds and conventional transplanting, the experiments were conducted at Chak 37 and Kot Nazir, Distt. Sheikhupura during 2006”
e2“Direct seeded crop produced smaller panicles that bore less number of grains (72.67) and grain weight (22.17g) which resulted lower grain yield”
Claim · model-written summary
Double zero tillage gave the highest paddy yield (4.8 t/ha) in rice.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Treatment
- double zero tillagee3
- Outcome
- paddy yielde3
- Direction
- higheste3
- Value
- 4.8 t/hae3
- Comparator
- conventionally planted crope3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“To investigate the effect of various rice stand establishment techniques viz; double zero tillage, direct seeding of rice, brown manuring, transplanting on beds and conventional transplanting, the experiments were conducted at Chak 37 and Kot Nazir, Distt. Sheikhupura during 2006”
e3“The crop established with double zero tillage produced the highest paddy yield (4.8 t/ha) that was statistically at par with conventionally planted crop (4.72 t/ha)”
Claim · model-written summary
Double zero tillage paddy yield was statistically at par with conventional planting (4.72 t/ha).
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Treatment
- double zero tillagee3
- Outcome
- paddy yielde3
- Direction
- statistically at pare3
- Qualifier
- 4.72 t/hae3
- Comparator
- conventionally planted crope3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“To investigate the effect of various rice stand establishment techniques viz; double zero tillage, direct seeding of rice, brown manuring, transplanting on beds and conventional transplanting, the experiments were conducted at Chak 37 and Kot Nazir, Distt. Sheikhupura during 2006”
e3“The crop established with double zero tillage produced the highest paddy yield (4.8 t/ha) that was statistically at par with conventionally planted crop (4.72 t/ha)”
Claim · model-written summary
Bed planting gave significantly higher paddy yield (4.43 t/ha) than direct seeding in rice.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Treatment
- bed plantinge4
- Outcome
- paddy yielde4
- Direction
- significantly highere4
- Value
- 4.43 t/hae4
- Qualifier
- 3.36 t/hae4
- Comparator
- direct seedinge4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“To investigate the effect of various rice stand establishment techniques viz; double zero tillage, direct seeding of rice, brown manuring, transplanting on beds and conventional transplanting, the experiments were conducted at Chak 37 and Kot Nazir, Distt. Sheikhupura during 2006”
e4“The paddy yield in bed planting (4.43 t/ha) and brown manuring (4.23 t/ha) were at par and significantly higher than direct seeding (3.36 t/ha) that produced the lowest yield”
Claim · model-written summary
Brown manuring gave significantly higher paddy yield (4.23 t/ha) than direct seeding in rice.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Treatment
- brown manuringe4
- Outcome
- paddy yielde4
- Direction
- significantly highere4
- Value
- 4.23 t/hae4
- Qualifier
- 3.36 t/hae4
- Comparator
- direct seedinge4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“To investigate the effect of various rice stand establishment techniques viz; double zero tillage, direct seeding of rice, brown manuring, transplanting on beds and conventional transplanting, the experiments were conducted at Chak 37 and Kot Nazir, Distt. Sheikhupura during 2006”
e4“The paddy yield in bed planting (4.43 t/ha) and brown manuring (4.23 t/ha) were at par and significantly higher than direct seeding (3.36 t/ha) that produced the lowest yield”
Claim · model-written summary
Bed planting and brown manuring gave statistically at par paddy yields in rice.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Treatment
- bed plantinge4
- Outcome
- paddy yielde4
- Direction
- were at pare4
- Comparator
- brown manuringe4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“To investigate the effect of various rice stand establishment techniques viz; double zero tillage, direct seeding of rice, brown manuring, transplanting on beds and conventional transplanting, the experiments were conducted at Chak 37 and Kot Nazir, Distt. Sheikhupura during 2006”
e4“The paddy yield in bed planting (4.43 t/ha) and brown manuring (4.23 t/ha) were at par and significantly higher than direct seeding (3.36 t/ha) that produced the lowest yield”
Claim · model-written summary
Direct seeding gave the lowest paddy yield (3.36 t/ha) in rice.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Treatment
- direct seedinge4
- Outcome
- paddy yielde4
- Direction
- loweste4
- Value
- 3.36 t/hae4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“To investigate the effect of various rice stand establishment techniques viz; double zero tillage, direct seeding of rice, brown manuring, transplanting on beds and conventional transplanting, the experiments were conducted at Chak 37 and Kot Nazir, Distt. Sheikhupura during 2006”
e4“The paddy yield in bed planting (4.43 t/ha) and brown manuring (4.23 t/ha) were at par and significantly higher than direct seeding (3.36 t/ha) that produced the lowest yield”
Claim · model-written summary
Double zero tillage gave the highest cost benefit ratio (1:1.91) in rice.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Treatment
- double zero tillagee5
- Outcome
- cost benefit ratioe5
- Direction
- higheste5
- Value
- 1:1.91e5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“To investigate the effect of various rice stand establishment techniques viz; double zero tillage, direct seeding of rice, brown manuring, transplanting on beds and conventional transplanting, the experiments were conducted at Chak 37 and Kot Nazir, Distt. Sheikhupura during 2006”
e5“The highest cost benefit ratio (1:1.91) was observed in double zero tillage”
The same questions in other papers
tillage · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results
586 papers in the same direction as this paper · 115 in the opposite direction · 27 reporting no difference from an alternative
- positive
- positive
- negative
725 papers more in this group
See all 729 papers →transplanting · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results
921 papers in the same direction as this paper · 132 in the opposite direction · 24 reporting no difference from an alternative
- positive
- positive
- positive
1,074 papers more in this group
See all 1,078 papers →fertilization · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results
3,182 papers in the same direction as this paper · 207 in the opposite direction · 65 reporting no difference from an alternative
- no effect
- no effect
- negative
3,451 papers more in this group
See all 3,455 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.