Paper · 2013 · ORYZA- An International Journal on Rice

Combined Effect of seed fortification and foliar spray with sprouted pulses extract on rice

S. Vijayalakshmi; R. Umarani; M. Jayanthi

6
claims
16
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Experiments were conducted to study the effect of seed and crop fortification with sprouted pulses extracts on seed productivity of rice cv. ADT 43. Seeds fortified with 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 per cent concentrations of horsegram and cowpea extracts, for 8h and shade dried then subjected to seed germination test to adjudge the optimum treatment. The studies revealed that among all the combinations, seeds fortified with 3% cowpea extract showed 88%, 9.65 cm, 19.99 cm, 0.130 g for germination, shoot length, root length and dry matter production, respectively. Control recorded the lowest values (74%, 8.67cm, 15.69cm, 0.120g, respectively). The best treatments were tested in the field along with foliar spray with sprouted pulses extracts @ 1, 2, 3 and 4 per cent levels at two stages viz., active tillering and seed filling stages. Results indicated that seed fortification with 3% sprouted cowpea extract followed by foliar spray with 2% cowpea extract showed earliness in tillering and flowering and increase in seed yield attributing factors, and seed yield.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seeds fortified with 3% cowpea extract had higher germination (88%) than the control (74%).

Material
ADT 43e0
Treatment
seeds fortified with 3% cowpea extracte2
Outcome
germinatione2
Direction
higherinferrede2
Value
88%e2
Comparator
Controle3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Experiments were conducted to study the effect of seed and crop fortification with sprouted pulses extracts on seed productivity of rice cv. ADT 43”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–147 · show in text ↑
e2

“The studies revealed that among all the combinations, seeds fortified with 3% cowpea extract showed 88%, 9.65 cm, 19.99 cm, 0.130 g for germination, shoot length, root length and dry matter production, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 342–556 · show in text ↑
e3

“Control recorded the lowest values (74%, 8.67cm, 15.69cm, 0.120g, respectively)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 558–637 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seeds fortified with 3% cowpea extract had a longer shoot (9.65 cm) than the control (8.67 cm).

Material
ADT 43e0
Treatment
seeds fortified with 3% cowpea extracte2
Outcome
shoot lengthe2
Direction
higherinferrede2
Value
9.65 cme2
Comparator
Controle3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Experiments were conducted to study the effect of seed and crop fortification with sprouted pulses extracts on seed productivity of rice cv. ADT 43”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–147 · show in text ↑
e2

“The studies revealed that among all the combinations, seeds fortified with 3% cowpea extract showed 88%, 9.65 cm, 19.99 cm, 0.130 g for germination, shoot length, root length and dry matter production, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 342–556 · show in text ↑
e3

“Control recorded the lowest values (74%, 8.67cm, 15.69cm, 0.120g, respectively)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 558–637 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seeds fortified with 3% cowpea extract had a longer root (19.99 cm) than the control (15.69 cm).

Material
ADT 43e0
Treatment
seeds fortified with 3% cowpea extracte2
Outcome
root lengthe2
Direction
higherinferrede2
Value
19.99 cme2
Comparator
Controle3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Experiments were conducted to study the effect of seed and crop fortification with sprouted pulses extracts on seed productivity of rice cv. ADT 43”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–147 · show in text ↑
e2

“The studies revealed that among all the combinations, seeds fortified with 3% cowpea extract showed 88%, 9.65 cm, 19.99 cm, 0.130 g for germination, shoot length, root length and dry matter production, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 342–556 · show in text ↑
e3

“Control recorded the lowest values (74%, 8.67cm, 15.69cm, 0.120g, respectively)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 558–637 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seeds fortified with 3% cowpea extract had higher dry matter production (0.130 g) than the control (0.120 g).

Material
ADT 43e0
Treatment
seeds fortified with 3% cowpea extracte2
Outcome
dry matter productione2
Direction
higherinferrede2
Value
0.130 ge2
Comparator
Controle3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Experiments were conducted to study the effect of seed and crop fortification with sprouted pulses extracts on seed productivity of rice cv. ADT 43”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–147 · show in text ↑
e2

“The studies revealed that among all the combinations, seeds fortified with 3% cowpea extract showed 88%, 9.65 cm, 19.99 cm, 0.130 g for germination, shoot length, root length and dry matter production, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 342–556 · show in text ↑
e3

“Control recorded the lowest values (74%, 8.67cm, 15.69cm, 0.120g, respectively)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 558–637 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed fortification with 3% sprouted cowpea extract followed by foliar spray with 2% cowpea extract showed earliness in tillering and flowering.

Material
ADT 43e0
Treatment
seed fortification with 3% sprouted cowpea extract followed by foliar spray with 2% cowpea extracte5
Outcome
earliness in tillering and floweringe5
Direction
earlinesse5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Experiments were conducted to study the effect of seed and crop fortification with sprouted pulses extracts on seed productivity of rice cv. ADT 43”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–147 · show in text ↑
e5

“Results indicated that seed fortification with 3% sprouted cowpea extract followed by foliar spray with 2% cowpea extract showed earliness in tillering and flowering and increase in seed yield attributing factors, and seed yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 832–1060 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed fortification with 3% sprouted cowpea extract followed by foliar spray with 2% cowpea extract increased seed yield attributing factors and seed yield.

Material
ADT 43e0
Treatment
seed fortification with 3% sprouted cowpea extract followed by foliar spray with 2% cowpea extracte5
Outcome
seed yield attributing factors, and seed yielde5
Direction
increasee5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Experiments were conducted to study the effect of seed and crop fortification with sprouted pulses extracts on seed productivity of rice cv. ADT 43”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–147 · show in text ↑
e5

“Results indicated that seed fortification with 3% sprouted cowpea extract followed by foliar spray with 2% cowpea extract showed earliness in tillering and flowering and increase in seed yield attributing factors, and seed yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 832–1060 · show in text ↑

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