Paper · 2001 · 2001 Sacramento, CA July 29-August 1,2001

Initial Attempt at Non-Chemical Defoliation of Cotton

P A Funk; S E Hughs; M N Gillum; et al.

5
claims
15
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Cotton defoliation is practiced for a variety of reasons including to reduce lint trash content, for late season insect control and as a means of crop termination. In sensitive areas defoliation by conventional means may not be desirable. This study attempted to adopt a thermal defoliation device designed for viniculture to cotton. Desiccation was successful, but leaf drop was minimal. Dry steam thermal defoliation was compared to no treatment (picked green). No statistically significant difference in trash content or fiber properties was found. Seed germination was reduced 3 percent. HVI color improved slightly. More research is required before any conclusions can be drawn.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dry steam thermal defoliation was successful in desiccating cotton compared with no treatment.

Treatment
Dry steam thermal defoliatione2
Outcome
Desiccatione1
Comparator
no treatment (picked green)e2

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“adopt a thermal defoliation device designed for viniculture to cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 263–332 · show in text ↑
e1

“Desiccation was successful, but leaf drop was minimal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 334–387 · show in text ↑
e2

“Dry steam thermal defoliation was compared to no treatment (picked green)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 389–462 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dry steam thermal defoliation of cotton produced minimal leaf drop compared with no treatment.

Treatment
Dry steam thermal defoliatione2
Outcome
leaf drope1
Direction
minimale1
Comparator
no treatment (picked green)e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“adopt a thermal defoliation device designed for viniculture to cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 263–332 · show in text ↑
e1

“Desiccation was successful, but leaf drop was minimal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 334–387 · show in text ↑
e2

“Dry steam thermal defoliation was compared to no treatment (picked green)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 389–462 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Dry steam thermal defoliation showed no statistically significant difference in trash content or fiber properties of cotton compared with no treatment.

Treatment
Dry steam thermal defoliatione2
Outcome
trash content or fiber propertiese3
Direction
No statistically significant differencee3
Comparator
no treatment (picked green)e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“adopt a thermal defoliation device designed for viniculture to cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 263–332 · show in text ↑
e2

“Dry steam thermal defoliation was compared to no treatment (picked green)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 389–462 · show in text ↑
e3

“No statistically significant difference in trash content or fiber properties was found”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 464–550 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dry steam thermal defoliation reduced cotton seed germination by 3 percent compared with no treatment.

Treatment
Dry steam thermal defoliatione2
Outcome
Seed germinatione4
Direction
reducede4
Value
3 percente4
Comparator
no treatment (picked green)e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“adopt a thermal defoliation device designed for viniculture to cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 263–332 · show in text ↑
e2

“Dry steam thermal defoliation was compared to no treatment (picked green)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 389–462 · show in text ↑
e4

“Seed germination was reduced 3 percent”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 552–590 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dry steam thermal defoliation slightly improved HVI color of cotton compared with no treatment.

Treatment
Dry steam thermal defoliatione2
Outcome
HVI colore5
Direction
improvede5
Qualifier
slightlye5
Comparator
no treatment (picked green)e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“adopt a thermal defoliation device designed for viniculture to cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 263–332 · show in text ↑
e2

“Dry steam thermal defoliation was compared to no treatment (picked green)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 389–462 · show in text ↑
e5

“HVI color improved slightly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 592–619 · show in text ↑

pruning · growth · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

27 papers: 21 positive, 6 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 21 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

23 papers more in this group

See all 27 papers →

pruning · quality: grain · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

31 papers: 15 positive, 16 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 15 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

27 papers more in this group

See all 31 papers →

pruning · quality: postharvest · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.