Paper · 2010 · Current Advances in Agricultural Sciences(An International Journal)

Productivity of safflower (Carthemus tinctorius L.) with micronutrient application under rainfed conditions in Vertisols.

V. S. Kubsad; M. M. Nekar; U. K. Hulihalli

7
claims
20
verbatim quotes
1
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted under rainfed conditions in Vertisols during rabi 2004–05 and 2005–06 at Agriculture Research Station, Annigeri (Karnataka) to study the effect of micronutrients (Fe and Zn) on the productivity of safflower (Carthemus tinctorius L.). Eleven treatment combinations with various levels of ZnSO4, FeSO4, elemental sulphur (along with recommended dose of fertilizers (RDF), and RDF + farmyard manure (FYM) were included in the study. Safflower seed yield was significantly higher (2478 kg ha−1) with the application of ZnSO4 @ 20 kg ha−1 along with RDF which was 7.1 and 19.2% higher over RDF + FYM and RDF alone, respectively. This treatment also recorded significantly higher oil yield (709 kg ha−1), gross returns (Rs 32222 ha−1), net returns (Rs 25340 ha−1) and B: C ratio (4.68).

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Safflower seed yield was significantly higher (2478 kg ha−1) with ZnSO4 @ 20 kg ha−1 along with RDF.

Taxon
safflower (Carthemus tinctorius L.)Carthamus tinctoriust0
Treatment
ZnSO4 @ 20 kg ha−1 along with RDFe1
Outcome
seed yielde1
Direction
highere1
Value
2478 kg ha−1e1
Setting
rainfed conditions in Vertisolst0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Carthamus tinctorius
Carthamus tinctorius · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Productivity of safflower (Carthemus tinctorius L.) with micronutrient application under rainfed conditions in Vertisols”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–120 · show in text ↑
e1

“Safflower seed yield was significantly higher (2478 kg ha−1) with the application of ZnSO4 @ 20 kg ha−1 along with RDF”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 463–581 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Safflower seed yield was 7.1% higher with ZnSO4 @ 20 kg ha−1 plus RDF than with RDF + FYM.

Taxon
safflower (Carthemus tinctorius L.)Carthamus tinctoriust0
Treatment
ZnSO4 @ 20 kg ha−1 along with RDFe1
Outcome
seed yielde1
Direction
highere3
Value
7.1e3
Comparator
RDF + FYMe3
Setting
rainfed conditions in Vertisolst0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Carthamus tinctorius
Carthamus tinctorius · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Productivity of safflower (Carthemus tinctorius L.) with micronutrient application under rainfed conditions in Vertisols”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–120 · show in text ↑
e1

“Safflower seed yield was significantly higher (2478 kg ha−1) with the application of ZnSO4 @ 20 kg ha−1 along with RDF”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 463–581 · show in text ↑
e3

“which was 7.1 and 19.2% higher over RDF + FYM and RDF alone, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 582–655 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Safflower seed yield was 19.2% higher with ZnSO4 @ 20 kg ha−1 plus RDF than with RDF alone.

Taxon
safflower (Carthemus tinctorius L.)Carthamus tinctoriust0
Treatment
ZnSO4 @ 20 kg ha−1 along with RDFe1
Outcome
seed yielde1
Direction
highere3
Value
19.2%e3
Comparator
RDF alonee3
Setting
rainfed conditions in Vertisolst0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Carthamus tinctorius
Carthamus tinctorius · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Productivity of safflower (Carthemus tinctorius L.) with micronutrient application under rainfed conditions in Vertisols”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–120 · show in text ↑
e1

“Safflower seed yield was significantly higher (2478 kg ha−1) with the application of ZnSO4 @ 20 kg ha−1 along with RDF”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 463–581 · show in text ↑
e3

“which was 7.1 and 19.2% higher over RDF + FYM and RDF alone, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 582–655 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

ZnSO4 @ 20 kg ha−1 with RDF significantly increased safflower oil yield to 709 kg ha−1.

Taxon
safflower (Carthemus tinctorius L.)Carthamus tinctoriust0
Treatment
ZnSO4 @ 20 kg ha−1 along with RDFe1
Outcome
oil yielde2
Direction
highere2
Value
709 kg ha−1e2
Setting
rainfed conditions in Vertisolst0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Carthamus tinctorius
Carthamus tinctorius · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Productivity of safflower (Carthemus tinctorius L.) with micronutrient application under rainfed conditions in Vertisols”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–120 · show in text ↑
e1

“Safflower seed yield was significantly higher (2478 kg ha−1) with the application of ZnSO4 @ 20 kg ha−1 along with RDF”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 463–581 · show in text ↑
e2

“This treatment also recorded significantly higher oil yield (709 kg ha−1), gross returns (Rs 32222 ha−1), net returns (Rs 25340 ha−1) and B: C ratio (4.68)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 657–812 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

ZnSO4 @ 20 kg ha−1 with RDF significantly increased gross returns to Rs 32222 ha−1 in safflower.

Taxon
safflower (Carthemus tinctorius L.)Carthamus tinctoriust0
Treatment
ZnSO4 @ 20 kg ha−1 along with RDFe1
Outcome
gross returnse2
Direction
highere2
Value
Rs 32222 ha−1e2
Setting
rainfed conditions in Vertisolst0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Carthamus tinctorius
Carthamus tinctorius · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Productivity of safflower (Carthemus tinctorius L.) with micronutrient application under rainfed conditions in Vertisols”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–120 · show in text ↑
e1

“Safflower seed yield was significantly higher (2478 kg ha−1) with the application of ZnSO4 @ 20 kg ha−1 along with RDF”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 463–581 · show in text ↑
e2

“This treatment also recorded significantly higher oil yield (709 kg ha−1), gross returns (Rs 32222 ha−1), net returns (Rs 25340 ha−1) and B: C ratio (4.68)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 657–812 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

ZnSO4 @ 20 kg ha−1 with RDF significantly increased net returns to Rs 25340 ha−1 in safflower.

Taxon
safflower (Carthemus tinctorius L.)Carthamus tinctoriust0
Treatment
ZnSO4 @ 20 kg ha−1 along with RDFe1
Outcome
net returnse2
Direction
highere2
Value
Rs 25340 ha−1e2
Setting
rainfed conditions in Vertisolst0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Carthamus tinctorius
Carthamus tinctorius · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Productivity of safflower (Carthemus tinctorius L.) with micronutrient application under rainfed conditions in Vertisols”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–120 · show in text ↑
e1

“Safflower seed yield was significantly higher (2478 kg ha−1) with the application of ZnSO4 @ 20 kg ha−1 along with RDF”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 463–581 · show in text ↑
e2

“This treatment also recorded significantly higher oil yield (709 kg ha−1), gross returns (Rs 32222 ha−1), net returns (Rs 25340 ha−1) and B: C ratio (4.68)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 657–812 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

ZnSO4 @ 20 kg ha−1 with RDF significantly increased the B: C ratio to 4.68 in safflower.

Taxon
safflower (Carthemus tinctorius L.)Carthamus tinctoriust0
Treatment
ZnSO4 @ 20 kg ha−1 along with RDFe1
Outcome
B: C ratioe2
Direction
highere2
Value
4.68e2
Setting
rainfed conditions in Vertisolst0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Carthamus tinctorius
Carthamus tinctorius · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Productivity of safflower (Carthemus tinctorius L.) with micronutrient application under rainfed conditions in Vertisols”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–120 · show in text ↑
e1

“Safflower seed yield was significantly higher (2478 kg ha−1) with the application of ZnSO4 @ 20 kg ha−1 along with RDF”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 463–581 · show in text ↑
e2

“This treatment also recorded significantly higher oil yield (709 kg ha−1), gross returns (Rs 32222 ha−1), net returns (Rs 25340 ha−1) and B: C ratio (4.68)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 657–812 · show in text ↑

zinc sulfate · quality: oil · Carthamus tinctorius (safflower)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

zinc sulfate · yield · Carthamus tinctorius (safflower)Results agree

9 papers: 9 positive, 0 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

fertilization · yield · Carthamus tinctorius (safflower)Results differ

72 papers: 71 positive, 1 negative or no effect

70 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

68 papers more in this group

See all 72 papers →

fertilization · quality: oil · Carthamus tinctorius (safflower)Positive and negative results

20 papers: 18 positive, 2 negative or no effect

17 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

16 papers more in this group

See all 20 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.