Paper · 1997

Response of Chloris gayana cultivars to salinity. 1. Germination and early vegetative growth

Edith Taleisnik; G. Peyrano; C. Arias

9
claims
21
verbatim quotes
39
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The effects of salinity on germination, vegetative growth, regrowth after clipping, osmotic adjustment and ion accumulation were evaluated in 6 cultivars of Chloris gayana at the early stages of growth. Two tetraploid cultivars, Boma and Callide, and 4 diploid ones, Bell, Katambora, Pioneer and a local accession of Pioneer, were included in the study. The rate of water uptake in seeds was not affected by salinity (0‐400 mM NaCl); however, saline solutions delayed or altogether inhibited germination. Nevertheless, seeds of all the cultivars tested retained viability in 100 and 200 mM NaCl solutions, and germination percentages achieved after transfer to distilled water were not lower than 60%. Growth in all the cultivars was reduced at high salinities and cv. Boma was the most sensitive. This cultivar also had relatively lower Na and higher K accumulation in leaf tissues, and lower Na excretion via salt glands, than the other cultivars analysed.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salinity did not affect seed water uptake rate.

Taxon
Chloris gayanaChloris gayanat0
Treatment
salinity (0‐400 mM NaCl)e0
Outcome
rate of water uptake in seedse0
Direction
not affectede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Chloris gayana
Chloris gayana · TaxonJuan Carlos Fonseca Mata · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The rate of water uptake in seeds was not affected by salinity (0‐400 mM NaCl)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 354–432 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chloris gayana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–26 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Saline solutions delayed or inhibited germination.

Taxon
Chloris gayanaChloris gayanat0
Treatment
saline solutionse0
Outcome
germinatione0
Direction
delayed or altogether inhibitede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Chloris gayana
Chloris gayana · TaxonJuan Carlos Fonseca Mata · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“saline solutions delayed or altogether inhibited germination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 443–503 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chloris gayana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–26 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seeds of all cultivars retained viability in 100 and 200 mM NaCl.

Taxon
Chloris gayanaChloris gayanat0
Organ / stage
seedse0
Treatment
100 and 200 mM NaCl solutionse0
Outcome
retained viabilitye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Chloris gayana
Chloris gayana · TaxonJuan Carlos Fonseca Mata · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“seeds of all the cultivars tested retained viability in 100 and 200 mM NaCl solutions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 519–604 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chloris gayana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–26 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Germination after transfer to distilled water was at least 60%.

Taxon
Chloris gayanaChloris gayanat0
Treatment
transfer to distilled watere0
Outcome
germination percentagese0
Direction
not lower thane0
Value
60%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Chloris gayana
Chloris gayana · TaxonJuan Carlos Fonseca Mata · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“germination percentages achieved after transfer to distilled water were not lower than 60%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 610–700 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chloris gayana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–26 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High salinity reduced growth in all cultivars.

Taxon
Chloris gayanaChloris gayanat0
Treatment
high salinitiese0
Outcome
Growthe0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Chloris gayana
Chloris gayana · TaxonJuan Carlos Fonseca Mata · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Growth in all the cultivars was reduced at high salinities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 702–760 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chloris gayana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–26 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Boma was the most sensitive cultivar.

Taxon
Chloris gayanaChloris gayanat0
Material
Bomae0
Outcome
most sensitivee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Chloris gayana
Chloris gayana · TaxonJuan Carlos Fonseca Mata · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cv. Boma was the most sensitive”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 765–796 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chloris gayana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–26 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Boma accumulated relatively less Na in leaf tissue than other cultivars.

Taxon
Chloris gayanaChloris gayanat0
Material
Bomat1
Outcome
Nae0
Direction
relatively lowere0
Comparator
other cultivars analysede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Chloris gayana
Chloris gayana · TaxonJuan Carlos Fonseca Mata · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This cultivar also had relatively lower Na and higher K accumulation in leaf tissues, and lower Na excretion via salt glands, than the other cultivars analysed.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 798–958 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chloris gayana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–26 · show in text ↑
t1

“cv. Boma was the most sensitive”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 765–796 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Boma accumulated relatively more K in leaf tissue than other cultivars.

Taxon
Chloris gayanaChloris gayanat0
Material
Bomat1
Outcome
K accumulation in leaf tissuese0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
other cultivars analysede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Chloris gayana
Chloris gayana · TaxonJuan Carlos Fonseca Mata · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This cultivar also had relatively lower Na and higher K accumulation in leaf tissues, and lower Na excretion via salt glands, than the other cultivars analysed.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 798–958 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chloris gayana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–26 · show in text ↑
t1

“cv. Boma was the most sensitive”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 765–796 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Boma had lower Na excretion through salt glands than other cultivars.

Taxon
Chloris gayanaChloris gayanat0
Material
Bomat1
Outcome
Na excretion via salt glandse0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
other cultivars analysede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Chloris gayana
Chloris gayana · TaxonJuan Carlos Fonseca Mata · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“lower Na excretion via salt glands, than the other cultivars analysed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 888–957 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chloris gayana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–26 · show in text ↑
t1

“cv. Boma was the most sensitive”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 765–796 · show in text ↑

salinity · growth · Chloris gayanaResults agree

6 papers: 0 positive, 6 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.