Paper · 2011 · Chinese Journal of Appplied Environmental Biology

Effect of Exogenous Salicylic Acid on Antioxidant Enzymes and Ca2+ Density in Pear Leaves Infected by Physalosproa piricola Nose

9
claims
15
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

alicylic acid,a plant induced-resistance activator,is able to alleviate the injury of pathogen to plant.In this study,0.3 mmol L-1 salicylic acid(SA) was applied on the leaves of pear,after 3 d Physalosproa piricola Nose was inoculated,and 4 d after inoculation all indexes were measured.The measurement was made every 3 days for 5 times.The results showed that compared with CK1,the 0.3 mmol L-1 SA could increase the activities of SOD,POD,CAT,APX,GPX and GR proline in leaves by 30.65%,25.36%,28.55%,21.11%,35.67% and 26.45%,respectively.The observation with TEM showed that in the pear leaves infected by P.piricola,Ca2+ was distributed on the inside of cell film,and on cytoplasm and some cell organs(such as chloroplast).The SA treatment indicated that inside the vascular bundle,secretion of germina could be seen,Ca2+ was mostly dotted on the outside of cell wall and between cells,which was similar to that in normal pear leaves,indicating that lower concentration of SA could reduce the damage of pear leaves by P.piricola.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salicylic acid increased SOD in pear leaves infected by Physalospora piricola by 30.65% compared with CK1.

Treatment
0.3 mmol L-1 SAe1
Interactor
Physalosproa piricola Nosee0pathogen
Outcome
SODe1
Direction
increasee1
Value
30.65%e1
Comparator
CK1e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus communis
Pyrus communis · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“0.3 mmol L-1 salicylic acid(SA) was applied on the leaves of pear,after 3 d Physalosproa piricola Nose was inoculated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 118–235 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results showed that compared with CK1,the 0.3 mmol L-1 SA could increase the activities of SOD,POD,CAT,APX,GPX and GR proline in leaves by 30.65%,25.36%,28.55%,21.11%,35.67% and 26.45%,respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 338–539 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salicylic acid increased POD in pear leaves infected by Physalospora piricola by 25.36% compared with CK1.

Treatment
0.3 mmol L-1 SAe1
Interactor
Physalosproa piricola Nosee0pathogen
Outcome
PODe1
Direction
increasee1
Value
25.36%e1
Comparator
CK1e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus communis
Pyrus communis · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“0.3 mmol L-1 salicylic acid(SA) was applied on the leaves of pear,after 3 d Physalosproa piricola Nose was inoculated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 118–235 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results showed that compared with CK1,the 0.3 mmol L-1 SA could increase the activities of SOD,POD,CAT,APX,GPX and GR proline in leaves by 30.65%,25.36%,28.55%,21.11%,35.67% and 26.45%,respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 338–539 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salicylic acid increased CAT in pear leaves infected by Physalospora piricola by 28.55% compared with CK1.

Treatment
0.3 mmol L-1 SAe1
Interactor
Physalosproa piricola Nosee0pathogen
Outcome
CATe1
Direction
increasee1
Value
28.55%e1
Comparator
CK1e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus communis
Pyrus communis · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“0.3 mmol L-1 salicylic acid(SA) was applied on the leaves of pear,after 3 d Physalosproa piricola Nose was inoculated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 118–235 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results showed that compared with CK1,the 0.3 mmol L-1 SA could increase the activities of SOD,POD,CAT,APX,GPX and GR proline in leaves by 30.65%,25.36%,28.55%,21.11%,35.67% and 26.45%,respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 338–539 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salicylic acid increased APX in pear leaves infected by Physalospora piricola by 21.11% compared with CK1.

Treatment
0.3 mmol L-1 SAe1
Interactor
Physalosproa piricola Nosee0pathogen
Outcome
APXe1
Direction
increasee1
Value
21.11%e1
Comparator
CK1e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus communis
Pyrus communis · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“0.3 mmol L-1 salicylic acid(SA) was applied on the leaves of pear,after 3 d Physalosproa piricola Nose was inoculated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 118–235 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results showed that compared with CK1,the 0.3 mmol L-1 SA could increase the activities of SOD,POD,CAT,APX,GPX and GR proline in leaves by 30.65%,25.36%,28.55%,21.11%,35.67% and 26.45%,respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 338–539 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salicylic acid increased GPX in pear leaves infected by Physalospora piricola by 35.67% compared with CK1.

Treatment
0.3 mmol L-1 SAe1
Interactor
Physalosproa piricola Nosee0pathogen
Outcome
GPXe1
Direction
increasee1
Value
35.67%e1
Comparator
CK1e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus communis
Pyrus communis · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“0.3 mmol L-1 salicylic acid(SA) was applied on the leaves of pear,after 3 d Physalosproa piricola Nose was inoculated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 118–235 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results showed that compared with CK1,the 0.3 mmol L-1 SA could increase the activities of SOD,POD,CAT,APX,GPX and GR proline in leaves by 30.65%,25.36%,28.55%,21.11%,35.67% and 26.45%,respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 338–539 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salicylic acid increased GR proline in pear leaves infected by Physalospora piricola by 26.45% compared with CK1.

Treatment
0.3 mmol L-1 SAe1
Interactor
Physalosproa piricola Nosee0pathogen
Outcome
GR prolinee1
Direction
increasee1
Value
26.45%e1
Comparator
CK1e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus communis
Pyrus communis · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“0.3 mmol L-1 salicylic acid(SA) was applied on the leaves of pear,after 3 d Physalosproa piricola Nose was inoculated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 118–235 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results showed that compared with CK1,the 0.3 mmol L-1 SA could increase the activities of SOD,POD,CAT,APX,GPX and GR proline in leaves by 30.65%,25.36%,28.55%,21.11%,35.67% and 26.45%,respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 338–539 · show in text ↑
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A lower concentration of salicylic acid may reduce the damage of pear leaves by Physalospora piricola.

Treatment
lower concentration of SAe2
Interactor
P.piricolae2pathogen
Outcome
damagee2
Direction
reducee2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus communis
Pyrus communis · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“indicating that lower concentration of SA could reduce the damage of pear leaves by P.piricola”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 937–1031 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In infected pear leaves Ca2+ was distributed on the inside of the cell membrane and in cytoplasm and organelles.

Interactor
P.piricolae3pathogen
Outcome
Ca2+e3
Qualifier
on the inside of cell filme3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus communis
Pyrus communis · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“The observation with TEM showed that in the pear leaves infected by P.piricola,Ca2+ was distributed on the inside of cell film,and on cytoplasm and some cell organs(such as chloroplast)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 540–725 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under salicylic acid treatment Ca2+ was mostly dotted on the outside of the cell wall and between cells, similar to normal pear leaves.

Treatment
SA treatmente4
Outcome
Ca2+e4
Direction
similare4
Qualifier
on the outside of cell wall and between cellse4
Comparator
normal pear leavese4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus communis
Pyrus communis · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“The SA treatment indicated that inside the vascular bundle,secretion of germina could be seen,Ca2+ was mostly dotted on the outside of cell wall and between cells,which was similar to that in normal pear leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 726–936 · show in text ↑

salicylic acid · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Pyrus communis (pear)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.