Paper · 2001 · Japanese Journal of Farm Work Research

Subterranean Clover Management to Enhance Reseeding in Silage Corn Production.

Masakazu KOMATSUZAKI; Shoji MORIIZUMI; Oritaro ENDO

8
claims
8
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Rotary tillage, mowing and herbicides spraying were compared to enhance reseeding of sub clover for silage corn production.As results, these cultivation techniques showed good effects on weed control in silage corn culture, and a large number of sub clover seedlings was emerged enough to cover the field in following spring after corn harvest.All fields were reestablished well in the autumn. However the weight of weeds DM at the field where tilled by rotary before the corn planting was smaller than those in no tilled fields from corn growing season to following spring.Sub clover still reestablished well when the fields were either tilled by rotary or no tilled at all. The cultivation techniques of either mowing and contact herbicide spraying before the corn planting were effective to prevent the growth of weeds in corn production, and these treatments did not show negative effect on reseeding of sub clover.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The cultivation techniques controlled weeds in silage corn.

Taxon
silage corne0
Treatment
these cultivation techniquese0
Interactor
weede0weed
Outcome
weed controle0
Direction
good effectse0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“these cultivation techniques showed good effects on weed control in silage corn culture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 135–222 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sub clover seedlings emerged in numbers sufficient to cover the field the spring after corn harvest.

Taxon
sub clovere0
Organ / stage
seedlingse0
Outcome
sub clover seedlingse0
Direction
a large numbere0

Verbatim

e0

“a large number of sub clover seedlings was emerged enough to cover the field in following spring after corn harvest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 228–343 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Weed dry matter was lower after rotary tillage than without tillage.

Treatment
tilled by rotarye0
Interactor
weedse0weed
Outcome
weight of weeds DMe0
Direction
smallere0
Comparator
no tilled fieldse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the weight of weeds DM at the field where tilled by rotary before the corn planting was smaller than those in no tilled fields from corn growing season to following spring”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 402–573 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sub clover reestablished after rotary tillage.

Taxon
Sub clovere0
Treatment
tilled by rotarye0
Outcome
reestablished welle0
Comparator
no tilled at alle0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“Sub clover still reestablished well when the fields were either tilled by rotary or no tilled at all”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 574–674 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mowing before corn planting prevented weed growth.

Treatment
mowinge0
Interactor
weedse0weed
Outcome
growth of weedse0
Direction
prevente0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“either mowing and contact herbicide spraying before the corn planting were effective to prevent the growth of weeds in corn production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 706–840 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Contact herbicide spraying before corn planting prevented weed growth.

Treatment
contact herbicide sprayinge0
Interactor
weedse0weed
Outcome
growth of weedse0
Direction
prevente0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“either mowing and contact herbicide spraying before the corn planting were effective to prevent the growth of weeds in corn production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 706–840 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mowing had no reported negative effect on sub clover reseeding.

Taxon
sub clovere0
Treatment
mowinge0
Outcome
reseeding of sub clovere0
Direction
did not show negative effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“mowing and contact herbicide spraying before the corn planting were effective to prevent the growth of weeds in corn production, and these treatments did not show negative effect on reseeding of sub clover”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 713–918 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Contact herbicide spraying had no reported negative effect on sub clover reseeding.

Taxon
sub clovere0
Treatment
contact herbicide sprayinge0
Outcome
reseeding of sub clovere0
Direction
did not show negative effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“mowing and contact herbicide spraying before the corn planting were effective to prevent the growth of weeds in corn production, and these treatments did not show negative effect on reseeding of sub clover”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 713–918 · show in text ↑

pruning · weed · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 3 positive, 2 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

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application · weed · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

21 papers: 18 positive, 3 negative or no effect

17 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

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tillage · weed · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

111 papers: 65 positive, 46 negative or no effect

64 papers in the same direction as this paper · 41 in the opposite direction · 5 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

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herbicide · weed · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

406 papers: 360 positive, 46 negative or no effect

359 papers in the same direction as this paper · 36 in the opposite direction · 10 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

402 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.